echinus: Difference between revisions
βωμὸν Ἀριστοτέλης ἱδρύσατο τόνδε Πλάτωνος, ἀνδρὸς ὃν οὐδ' αἰνεῖν τοῖσι κακοῖσι θέμις → Aristotle had this altar of Plato set up — Plato, a man whom the wicked dare not even mention in praise
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|lnetxt=echinus echini N M :: edible sea-urchin; copper dish | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>ĕchīnus</b>: i, m., = [[ἐχῖνος]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[hedgehog]], urchin.<br /><b>I</b> Prop., [[usually]] the ([[edible]]) [[sea]]-urchin, [[Echinus]] [[esculentus]], Linn.; Varr. L. L. 5, § 77 Müll.; Afran. ap. Non. 216, 11; Plin. 9, 31, 51, § 100 sq.; Hor. Epod. 5, 28; id. S. 2, 4, 33; 2, 8, 52; id. Ep. 1, 15, 23; Petr. 69, 7.—The [[land]]-urchin ([[otherwise]] called [[erinaceus]]), Claud. Idyll. 2, 17; cf. Isid. Orig. 12, 6, 57.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., of things having a [[similar]] [[shape]].<br /> <b>A</b> A [[copper]] [[vessel]] for the [[table]], perh. to [[wash]] [[out]] the cups in, a rinsing-[[bowl]], Hor. S. 1, 6, 117, v. Heindorf, ad h. l.; id. ib. 2, 8, 52.—<br /> <b>B</b> The [[prickly]] [[husk]] of a chestnut, Calp. Ecl. 2, 83; Pall. Insit. 155.—<br /> <b>C</b> In archit., an [[ornament]] under the chapiter of a [[Doric]] or Ionic [[column]], an [[echinus]], Vitr. 4, 3, 4; 4, 7, 3; cf. Müller, Archaeol. § 277. | |lshtext=<b>ĕchīnus</b>: i, m., = [[ἐχῖνος]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[hedgehog]], urchin.<br /><b>I</b> Prop., [[usually]] the ([[edible]]) [[sea]]-urchin, [[Echinus]] [[esculentus]], Linn.; Varr. L. L. 5, § 77 Müll.; Afran. ap. Non. 216, 11; Plin. 9, 31, 51, § 100 sq.; Hor. Epod. 5, 28; id. S. 2, 4, 33; 2, 8, 52; id. Ep. 1, 15, 23; Petr. 69, 7.—The [[land]]-urchin ([[otherwise]] called [[erinaceus]]), Claud. Idyll. 2, 17; cf. Isid. Orig. 12, 6, 57.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., of things having a [[similar]] [[shape]].<br /> <b>A</b> A [[copper]] [[vessel]] for the [[table]], perh. to [[wash]] [[out]] the cups in, a rinsing-[[bowl]], Hor. S. 1, 6, 117, v. Heindorf, ad h. l.; id. ib. 2, 8, 52.—<br /> <b>B</b> The [[prickly]] [[husk]] of a chestnut, Calp. Ecl. 2, 83; Pall. Insit. 155.—<br /> <b>C</b> In archit., an [[ornament]] under the chapiter of a [[Doric]] or Ionic [[column]], an [[echinus]], Vitr. 4, 3, 4; 4, 7, 3; cf. Müller, Archaeol. § 277. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=echīnus, ī, m. (εχινος), I) der [[Igel]], u. [[zwar]] gew. der (eßbare) Seeigel, Meerigel ([[Echinus]] [[esculentus]], L.), Plaut. rud. 297. Afran. com. 142. Lucil. 1201. [[Varro]] LL. 5, 77. Hor. [[sat]]. 2, 4, 33 u. 2, 8, 53. Cels. 2, 29, 4. Plin. 9, 100. Iuven. 4, 413. Edict. Diocl. 5, 7 sqq. Apul. apol. 35: [[selten]] der Landigel ([[sonst]] [[erinaceus]]), Claud. eidyll. 2, 17; vgl. Isid. 12, 6, 57. – II) übtr.: A) [[ein]] [[Zierat]] an den Säulen, [[Wulst]], Viertelstab, Vitr. 4, 3, 4 u. 4, 7, 3. – B) [[ein]] ehernes [[Gefäß]] zum Ausspülen der [[Becher]], Spülkump, Lucil. 1158. Hor. [[sat]]. 1, 6, 117 (u. [[dazu]] Fritzsche). – C) die stachelige Kastanienschale, Calp. ecl. 2, 83. Pallad. de ins. 155. | |georg=echīnus, ī, m. (εχινος), I) der [[Igel]], u. [[zwar]] gew. der (eßbare) Seeigel, Meerigel ([[Echinus]] [[esculentus]], L.), Plaut. rud. 297. Afran. com. 142. Lucil. 1201. [[Varro]] LL. 5, 77. Hor. [[sat]]. 2, 4, 33 u. 2, 8, 53. Cels. 2, 29, 4. Plin. 9, 100. Iuven. 4, 413. Edict. Diocl. 5, 7 sqq. Apul. apol. 35: [[selten]] der Landigel ([[sonst]] [[erinaceus]]), Claud. eidyll. 2, 17; vgl. Isid. 12, 6, 57. – II) übtr.: A) [[ein]] [[Zierat]] an den Säulen, [[Wulst]], Viertelstab, Vitr. 4, 3, 4 u. 4, 7, 3. – B) [[ein]] ehernes [[Gefäß]] zum Ausspülen der [[Becher]], Spülkump, Lucil. 1158. Hor. [[sat]]. 1, 6, 117 (u. [[dazu]] Fritzsche). – C) die stachelige Kastanienschale, Calp. ecl. 2, 83. Pallad. de ins. 155. | ||
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Revision as of 12:15, 19 October 2022
Latin > English
echinus echini N M :: edible sea-urchin; copper dish
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
ĕchīnus: i, m., = ἐχῖνος,
I a hedgehog, urchin.
I Prop., usually the (edible) sea-urchin, Echinus esculentus, Linn.; Varr. L. L. 5, § 77 Müll.; Afran. ap. Non. 216, 11; Plin. 9, 31, 51, § 100 sq.; Hor. Epod. 5, 28; id. S. 2, 4, 33; 2, 8, 52; id. Ep. 1, 15, 23; Petr. 69, 7.—The land-urchin (otherwise called erinaceus), Claud. Idyll. 2, 17; cf. Isid. Orig. 12, 6, 57.—
II Transf., of things having a similar shape.
A A copper vessel for the table, perh. to wash out the cups in, a rinsing-bowl, Hor. S. 1, 6, 117, v. Heindorf, ad h. l.; id. ib. 2, 8, 52.—
B The prickly husk of a chestnut, Calp. Ecl. 2, 83; Pall. Insit. 155.—
C In archit., an ornament under the chapiter of a Doric or Ionic column, an echinus, Vitr. 4, 3, 4; 4, 7, 3; cf. Müller, Archaeol. § 277.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
ĕchīnus,¹³ ī, m. (ἐχῖνος), hérisson, petit quadrupède : Claud. Idyll. 2, 17 || oursin, crustacé épineux : Pl. Rud. 297 ; Hor. S. 2, 4, 33 ; Plin. 9, 100 || hérisson [de la châtaigne] : Pall. 14, 155 || échine, ove, quart de rond, ornement au chapiteau des colonnes ioniques et doriques : Vitr. Arch. 4, 3, 4 || cuvette à rincer les verres : Hor. S. 1, 6, 117.
Latin > German (Georges)
echīnus, ī, m. (εχινος), I) der Igel, u. zwar gew. der (eßbare) Seeigel, Meerigel (Echinus esculentus, L.), Plaut. rud. 297. Afran. com. 142. Lucil. 1201. Varro LL. 5, 77. Hor. sat. 2, 4, 33 u. 2, 8, 53. Cels. 2, 29, 4. Plin. 9, 100. Iuven. 4, 413. Edict. Diocl. 5, 7 sqq. Apul. apol. 35: selten der Landigel (sonst erinaceus), Claud. eidyll. 2, 17; vgl. Isid. 12, 6, 57. – II) übtr.: A) ein Zierat an den Säulen, Wulst, Viertelstab, Vitr. 4, 3, 4 u. 4, 7, 3. – B) ein ehernes Gefäß zum Ausspülen der Becher, Spülkump, Lucil. 1158. Hor. sat. 1, 6, 117 (u. dazu Fritzsche). – C) die stachelige Kastanienschale, Calp. ecl. 2, 83. Pallad. de ins. 155.
