κατανέμω: Difference between revisions
Τὸ νικᾶν αὐτὸν αὑτὸν πασῶν νικῶν πρώτη τε καὶ ἀρίστη. Τὸ δὲ ἡττᾶσθαι αὐτὸν ὑφ' ἑαυτοῦ πάντων αἴσχιστόν τε ἅμα καὶ κάκιστον. → Τo conquer yourself is the first and best victory of all, while to be conquered by yourself is of all the most shameful as well as evil
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|Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">distribute, allot</b>, freq. of pasture land, κ. Χώρην τισί <span class="bibl">Hdt. 2.109</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Isoc.3.28</span>; τὴν ὀργάδα <span class="bibl">D.H.1.79</span>, etc.; θέαν τινί <span class="bibl">D.18.28</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">distribute, divide into portions</b>, <b class="b3">δέκα<Χα> δὲ καὶ τοὺς δήμους κατένειμε ἐς τὰς φυλάς</b> <b class="b2">distributed</b> or <b class="b2">apportioned</b> them in ten groups among the tribes, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.69</span>, cf. Decr. ap. <span class="bibl">D.59.104</span>: without Prep., τὸ στράτευμα κατένειμε δώδεκα μέρη <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>7.5.13</span>; <b class="b3">τὴν νῆσον δέκα μέρη κ</b>. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span>113e</span>; of a single person, <b class="b3">κ. τινὰ εἰς τὴν τάξιν</b> <b class="b2">assign</b> him to his post, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.155</span>:—Pass., δεῖ τὸ πλῆθος ἐν συσσιτίοις κατανενεμῆσθαι <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1331a20</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">graze</b>, τὰ πρόβατα τὰ -νενεμηκότα τὰ ἐκεῖ <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>885.6</span> (ii A.D.); <b class="b2">occupy grazing land</b>, PHib.1.52.3 (iii B.C.); of shepherds, <b class="b2">pasture</b>, [<b class="b3">πρόβατα</b>] <span class="bibl">Eust.212.39</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Med., <b class="b2">divide among themselves</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.17</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>547b</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> with aor. and pf. Pass., <b class="b2">occupy, overrun</b>, esp. with cattle, <b class="b2">feed</b> or <b class="b2">graze land</b>, τὴν Χώραν ἡμῶν -νενέμηνται <span class="bibl">Isoc.14.7</span>, cf. ib.20 (also in Act., <b class="b3">βοσκήμασι κ</b>. [<b class="b3">τὴν Χώραν</b>] Decr. ap. <span class="bibl">D.18.154</span>); γέρανοι -ενέμοντο Χώρην <span class="bibl">Babr. 26.1</span>: hence, <b class="b2">plunder, ravage</b>, πᾶσαν τὴν Λιβύην <span class="bibl">Ath.15.677e</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> metaph., of a plague, ἡ λοιμώδης φθορὰ -ενεμήθη τὴν ἀκμάζουσαν ἡλικίαν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Per.</span>34</span>; <b class="b3">ἀλφὸς κ. τὸ σῶμα</b> <b class="b2">spreads over</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Art.</span>23</span>; so of fire, <b class="b2">spread</b>, εἰς τὰς πρώτας σκηνάς <span class="bibl">Plb.14.4.6</span>.</span> | |Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">distribute, allot</b>, freq. of pasture land, κ. Χώρην τισί <span class="bibl">Hdt. 2.109</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Isoc.3.28</span>; τὴν ὀργάδα <span class="bibl">D.H.1.79</span>, etc.; θέαν τινί <span class="bibl">D.18.28</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">distribute, divide into portions</b>, <b class="b3">δέκα<Χα> δὲ καὶ τοὺς δήμους κατένειμε ἐς τὰς φυλάς</b> <b class="b2">distributed</b> or <b class="b2">apportioned</b> them in ten groups among the tribes, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.69</span>, cf. Decr. ap. <span class="bibl">D.59.104</span>: without Prep., τὸ στράτευμα κατένειμε δώδεκα μέρη <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>7.5.13</span>; <b class="b3">τὴν νῆσον δέκα μέρη κ</b>. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span>113e</span>; of a single person, <b class="b3">κ. τινὰ εἰς τὴν τάξιν</b> <b class="b2">assign</b> him to his post, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.155</span>:—Pass., δεῖ τὸ πλῆθος ἐν συσσιτίοις κατανενεμῆσθαι <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1331a20</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">graze</b>, τὰ πρόβατα τὰ -νενεμηκότα τὰ ἐκεῖ <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>885.6</span> (ii A.D.); <b class="b2">occupy grazing land</b>, PHib.1.52.3 (iii B.C.); of shepherds, <b class="b2">pasture</b>, [<b class="b3">πρόβατα</b>] <span class="bibl">Eust.212.39</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Med., <b class="b2">divide among themselves</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.17</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>547b</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> with aor. and pf. Pass., <b class="b2">occupy, overrun</b>, esp. with cattle, <b class="b2">feed</b> or <b class="b2">graze land</b>, τὴν Χώραν ἡμῶν -νενέμηνται <span class="bibl">Isoc.14.7</span>, cf. ib.20 (also in Act., <b class="b3">βοσκήμασι κ</b>. [<b class="b3">τὴν Χώραν</b>] Decr. ap. <span class="bibl">D.18.154</span>); γέρανοι -ενέμοντο Χώρην <span class="bibl">Babr. 26.1</span>: hence, <b class="b2">plunder, ravage</b>, πᾶσαν τὴν Λιβύην <span class="bibl">Ath.15.677e</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> metaph., of a plague, ἡ λοιμώδης φθορὰ -ενεμήθη τὴν ἀκμάζουσαν ἡλικίαν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Per.</span>34</span>; <b class="b3">ἀλφὸς κ. τὸ σῶμα</b> <b class="b2">spreads over</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Art.</span>23</span>; so of fire, <b class="b2">spread</b>, εἰς τὰς πρώτας σκηνάς <span class="bibl">Plb.14.4.6</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1365.png Seite 1365]] (s. [[νέμω]]), 1) vertheilen, austheilen; τοὺς δήμους κατένεμε ἐς τὰς [[δέκα]] φυλάς Her. 5, 69; τὴν νῆσον [[δέκα]] μέρη κατανείμας, in zehn Theile vertheilend, Plat. Critia. 113 e, wie τὸ [[στράτευμα]] κατένειμε [[δώδεκα]] μέρη Xen. Cyr. 7, 5, 13; auch med., κατενείμαντο γῆν πᾶσαν Plat. Critia. 113 b, sie vertheilten unter sich, wie Thuc. 2, 17; – zurechnen, zuschreiben, τινὰ εἰς τὴν προσήκουσαν τάξιν Aesch. 1, 155. 159. – 2) abweiden, τὴν ἱερὰν χώραν βοσκήμασι κατανέμουσι Dem. 18, 154; Sp., D. Hal. 1, 79; auch als depon. pass. gebraucht, τὴν χώραν ἡμῶν κατανενέμηνται καὶ τὴν πόλιν κατεσκάφασι Isocr. 14, 7, λέοντα κατανεμηθέντα τὴν Λιβύην Ath. XV, 677 e; ἀλφοῦ κατανεμηθέντος τὸ [[σῶμα]] Plut. Artax. 23. | |||
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Revision as of 19:12, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
A distribute, allot, freq. of pasture land, κ. Χώρην τισί Hdt. 2.109, cf. Isoc.3.28; τὴν ὀργάδα D.H.1.79, etc.; θέαν τινί D.18.28. 2 distribute, divide into portions, δέκα<Χα> δὲ καὶ τοὺς δήμους κατένειμε ἐς τὰς φυλάς distributed or apportioned them in ten groups among the tribes, Hdt.5.69, cf. Decr. ap. D.59.104: without Prep., τὸ στράτευμα κατένειμε δώδεκα μέρη X.Cyr.7.5.13; τὴν νῆσον δέκα μέρη κ. Pl.Criti.113e; of a single person, κ. τινὰ εἰς τὴν τάξιν assign him to his post, Aeschin.1.155:—Pass., δεῖ τὸ πλῆθος ἐν συσσιτίοις κατανενεμῆσθαι Arist.Pol.1331a20. 3 graze, τὰ πρόβατα τὰ -νενεμηκότα τὰ ἐκεῖ BGU885.6 (ii A.D.); occupy grazing land, PHib.1.52.3 (iii B.C.); of shepherds, pasture, [πρόβατα] Eust.212.39. II Med., divide among themselves, Th.2.17, Pl.R.547b. 2 with aor. and pf. Pass., occupy, overrun, esp. with cattle, feed or graze land, τὴν Χώραν ἡμῶν -νενέμηνται Isoc.14.7, cf. ib.20 (also in Act., βοσκήμασι κ. [τὴν Χώραν] Decr. ap. D.18.154); γέρανοι -ενέμοντο Χώρην Babr. 26.1: hence, plunder, ravage, πᾶσαν τὴν Λιβύην Ath.15.677e. 3 metaph., of a plague, ἡ λοιμώδης φθορὰ -ενεμήθη τὴν ἀκμάζουσαν ἡλικίαν Plu.Per.34; ἀλφὸς κ. τὸ σῶμα spreads over, Plu.Art.23; so of fire, spread, εἰς τὰς πρώτας σκηνάς Plb.14.4.6.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1365] (s. νέμω), 1) vertheilen, austheilen; τοὺς δήμους κατένεμε ἐς τὰς δέκα φυλάς Her. 5, 69; τὴν νῆσον δέκα μέρη κατανείμας, in zehn Theile vertheilend, Plat. Critia. 113 e, wie τὸ στράτευμα κατένειμε δώδεκα μέρη Xen. Cyr. 7, 5, 13; auch med., κατενείμαντο γῆν πᾶσαν Plat. Critia. 113 b, sie vertheilten unter sich, wie Thuc. 2, 17; – zurechnen, zuschreiben, τινὰ εἰς τὴν προσήκουσαν τάξιν Aesch. 1, 155. 159. – 2) abweiden, τὴν ἱερὰν χώραν βοσκήμασι κατανέμουσι Dem. 18, 154; Sp., D. Hal. 1, 79; auch als depon. pass. gebraucht, τὴν χώραν ἡμῶν κατανενέμηνται καὶ τὴν πόλιν κατεσκάφασι Isocr. 14, 7, λέοντα κατανεμηθέντα τὴν Λιβύην Ath. XV, 677 e; ἀλφοῦ κατανεμηθέντος τὸ σῶμα Plut. Artax. 23.
