character: Difference between revisions

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ὅπλον μέγιστόν ἐστιν ἡ ἀρετή βροτοῖς → man's greatest weapon is virtue, virtue is the greatest weapon for mortals

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{{Woodhouse1
{{Woodhouse1
|Text=[[File:woodhouse_125.jpg|thumb
|Text=[[File:p2.png|right|Woodhouse page for {{PAGENAME}} - Opens in new window|link={{filepath:woodhouse_125.jpg}}]]
|link={{filepath:woodhouse_125.jpg}}]]'''subs.'''
===substantive===


<b class="b2">Of a person</b>: P. and V. [[τρόπος]], ὁ, or pl., [[ἦθος]], τό, [[φύσις]], ἡ.
of a [[person]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[τρόπος]], ὁ, or pl., [[ἦθος]], τό, [[φύσις]], ἡ.


<b class="b2">Mood</b>: P. and V. [[ὀργή]], ἡ.
[[mood]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ὀργή]], ἡ.


<b class="b2">Force of character</b>: P. φύσεως [[ἰσχύς]], ἡ (Thuc. 1, 138).
[[force of character]]: [[prose|P.]] [[φύσεως ἰσχύς]], ἡ ([[Thucydides|Thuc.]] 1, 138).


<b class="b2">Written characters</b> (<b class="b2">letters</b>): P. and V. γραφαί αἱ, γράμματα, τά.
[[written characters]] ([[letter]]s): [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[γραφαί]], αἱ, [[γράμματα]], τά.


<b class="b2">Form</b>: P. and V. [[τύπος]], ὁ.
[[form]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[τύπος]], ὁ.


<b class="b2">Kind, description</b>: P. and V. [[γένος]], τό.
[[kind]], [[description]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[γένος]], τό.


<b class="b2">Of what character</b>, adj.: interrogative, P. and V. [[ποῖος]]; indirect, P. and V. [[ὁποῖος]].
[[of what character]], adj.: interrogative, [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ποῖος]]; indirect, [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ὁποῖος]].


<b class="b2">Of such character</b>: P. and V. τοιουτος, [[τοιόσδε]], Ar. and V. [[τοῖος]].
[[of such character]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[τοιούτος]], [[τοιόσδε]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[τοῖος]].


<b class="b2">Character in a play</b>: P. [[σχῆμα]], τό.
[[character in a play]]: [[prose|P.]] [[σχῆμα]], τό.


<b class="b2">Reputation</b>: P. and V. [[δόξα]], ἡ; see [[reputation]].
[[reputation]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[δόξα]], ἡ; see [[reputation]].


<b class="b2">They have become men of repute and public characters</b>: P. γεγόνασιν . . . ἔνδοξοι καὶ γνώριμοι (Dem. 106).
[[they have become men of repute and public characters]]: [[prose|P.]] [[γεγόνασιν… ἔνδοξοι καὶ γνώριμοι]] ([[Demosthenes|Dem.]] 106).
}}
{{LaEn
|lnetxt=character characteris N M :: branded/impressed letter/mark/etc; marking instrument; stamp, character, style
}}
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>chăracter</b>: ēris, m., = [[χαρακτήρ]].<br /><b>I</b> An [[instrument]] for branding or marking, etc.: [[character]] est [[ferrum]] coloratum, quo notae pecudibus inuruntur, [[χαρακτήρ]] [[autem]] [[Graece]], Latine [[forma]] dicitur, Isid. Orig. 20, 16, 7.—<br /><b>II</b> Usu., the [[mark]] or [[sign]] burned or imprinted.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Prop. (esp. [[upon]] animals): quadrupedia charactere signare, Col. 11, 2, 14; Pall. Jan. 16: characterem infigere alicui, Aug. Contr. Cresc. 1, 30.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop., a [[characteristic]], [[mark]], [[character]], [[style]], etc. ([[only]] [[ante]]- and postclass.): Luciliano charactere libelli, Varr. R. R. 3, 2, 17; Serv. ad Verg. E. 3, 1; Diom. p. 481 P. (cf. Cic. Or. 39, 134; id. Q. Fr. 2, 15 (16), 5; and Gell. 7, 14, 1, in [[which]] passages it is written as Greek).
|lshtext=<b>chăracter</b>: ēris, m., = [[χαρακτήρ]].<br /><b>I</b> An [[instrument]] for branding or marking, etc.: [[character]] est [[ferrum]] coloratum, quo notae pecudibus inuruntur, [[χαρακτήρ]] [[autem]] [[Graece]], Latine [[forma]] dicitur, Isid. Orig. 20, 16, 7.—<br /><b>II</b> Usu., the [[mark]] or [[sign]] burned or imprinted.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Prop. (esp. [[upon]] animals): quadrupedia charactere signare, Col. 11, 2, 14; Pall. Jan. 16: characterem infigere alicui, Aug. Contr. Cresc. 1, 30.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop., a [[characteristic]], [[mark]], [[character]], [[style]], etc. ([[only]] ante- and postclass.): Luciliano charactere libelli, Varr. R. R. 3, 2, 17; Serv. ad Verg. E. 3, 1; Diom. p. 481 P. (cf. Cic. Or. 39, 134; id. Q. Fr. 2, 15 (16), 5; and Gell. 7, 14, 1, in [[which]] passages it is written as Greek).
}}
}}
{{Gaffiot
{{Gaffiot
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{{Georges
{{Georges
|georg=charactēr (caractēr), ēris, Akk. ēra, m. ([[χαρακτήρ]]), I) das [[Werkzeug]] zum Einbrennen, -Einschneiden usw. (Isid. 20, 16, 7); dah. meton., das ([[bes]]. den Tieren) eingebrannte, eingestochene [[Zeichen]], -[[Mal]], Col. u.a. – II) übtr.: a) die charakteristischen Züge, Charaktere, [[als]] Zauberschrift usw., Eccl. – b) das Charakteristische in der [[Darstellung]], das eigentümliche [[Gepräge]], der jmdm. eigentümliche [[Stil]], Varr. r. r. 3, 2, 17. Vopisc. Aurel. 1, 6. Serv. Verg. ecl. 3, 1 (Cic. or. 134 u. Gell. 7, 14, 1 griech. geschr.).
|georg=charactēr (caractēr), ēris, Akk. ēra, m. ([[χαρακτήρ]]), I) das [[Werkzeug]] zum Einbrennen, -Einschneiden usw. (Isid. 20, 16, 7); dah. meton., das ([[bes]]. den Tieren) eingebrannte, eingestochene [[Zeichen]], -[[Mal]], Col. u.a. – II) übtr.: a) die charakteristischen Züge, Charaktere, [[als]] Zauberschrift usw., Eccl. – b) das Charakteristische in der [[Darstellung]], das eigentümliche [[Gepräge]], der jmdm. eigentümliche [[Stil]], Varr. r. r. 3, 2, 17. Vopisc. Aurel. 1, 6. Serv. Verg. ecl. 3, 1 (Cic. or. 134 u. Gell. 7, 14, 1 griech. geschr.).
}}
{{LaZh
|lnztxt=character, eris. m. :: [[記號]]。[[印子]]。[[文法]]
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 17:25, 12 June 2024

English > Greek (Woodhouse)

Woodhouse page for character - Opens in new window

substantive

of a person: P. and V. τρόπος, ὁ, or pl., ἦθος, τό, φύσις, ἡ.

mood: P. and V. ὀργή, ἡ.

force of character: P. φύσεως ἰσχύς, ἡ (Thuc. 1, 138).

written characters (letters): P. and V. γραφαί, αἱ, γράμματα, τά.

form: P. and V. τύπος, ὁ.

kind, description: P. and V. γένος, τό.

of what character, adj.: interrogative, P. and V. ποῖος; indirect, P. and V. ὁποῖος.

of such character: P. and V. τοιούτος, τοιόσδε, Ar. and V. τοῖος.

character in a play: P. σχῆμα, τό.

reputation: P. and V. δόξα, ἡ; see reputation.

they have become men of repute and public characters: P. γεγόνασιν… ἔνδοξοι καὶ γνώριμοι (Dem. 106).

Latin > English

character characteris N M :: branded/impressed letter/mark/etc; marking instrument; stamp, character, style

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

chăracter: ēris, m., = χαρακτήρ.
I An instrument for branding or marking, etc.: character est ferrum coloratum, quo notae pecudibus inuruntur, χαρακτήρ autem Graece, Latine forma dicitur, Isid. Orig. 20, 16, 7.—
II Usu., the mark or sign burned or imprinted.
   A Prop. (esp. upon animals): quadrupedia charactere signare, Col. 11, 2, 14; Pall. Jan. 16: characterem infigere alicui, Aug. Contr. Cresc. 1, 30.—
   B Trop., a characteristic, mark, character, style, etc. (only ante- and postclass.): Luciliano charactere libelli, Varr. R. R. 3, 2, 17; Serv. ad Verg. E. 3, 1; Diom. p. 481 P. (cf. Cic. Or. 39, 134; id. Q. Fr. 2, 15 (16), 5; and Gell. 7, 14, 1, in which passages it is written as Greek).

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

chăractēr, ēris, m. (χαρακτήρ),
1 fer à marquer les bestiaux : Isid. Orig. 20, 16, 7 || marque au fer : Col. Rust. 11, 2, 14
2 [fig.] caractère, particularité d’un style : Luciliano charactere libelli Varro R. 3, 2, 17, satires dans la manière de Lucilius [en grec d. Cic. Or. 134 ].

Latin > German (Georges)

charactēr (caractēr), ēris, Akk. ēra, m. (χαρακτήρ), I) das Werkzeug zum Einbrennen, -Einschneiden usw. (Isid. 20, 16, 7); dah. meton., das (bes. den Tieren) eingebrannte, eingestochene Zeichen, -Mal, Col. u.a. – II) übtr.: a) die charakteristischen Züge, Charaktere, als Zauberschrift usw., Eccl. – b) das Charakteristische in der Darstellung, das eigentümliche Gepräge, der jmdm. eigentümliche Stil, Varr. r. r. 3, 2, 17. Vopisc. Aurel. 1, 6. Serv. Verg. ecl. 3, 1 (Cic. or. 134 u. Gell. 7, 14, 1 griech. geschr.).

Latin > Chinese

character, eris. m. :: 記號印子文法