doctrina: Difference between revisions
Οὐκ ἔστιν οὐδὲν κτῆμα κάλλιον φίλου → Nulla est amico pulchrior possessio → Als einen Freund gibt's keinen schöneren Besitz
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=doctrina doctrinae N F :: [[education]]; [[learning]]; [[science]]; [[teaching]]; [[instruction]]; [[principle]]; [[doctrine]] | |||
}} | |||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>doctrīna</b>: ae, f. [[doctor]],<br /><b>I</b> [[teaching]], [[instruction]] ([[class]].; cf.: litterae, artes, [[disciplina]], praecepta, [[scientia]], [[humanitas]]).<br /><b>I</b> Prop.: non [[aliqua]] mihi [[doctrina]] tradita, sed in rerum usu causisque tractata, Cic. de Or. 1, 48, 208; 1, 3, 11; id. Off. 44, 155: [[puerilis]], id. de Or. 3, 31, 125; id. Mur. 30, 63; id. Sest. 56; Quint. 2, 8, 3; 6, 3, 12; 12, 2, 1 (in these passages of Quint. opp. [[natura]]; cf. also Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 100); id. 2, 12, 8; Hor. C. 4, 4, 33 et saep.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> Object., the [[knowledge]] imparted by [[teaching]], i. e. [[science]], [[erudition]], [[learning]]: est unum [[perfugium]] [[doctrina]] ac litterae, quibus [[semper]] usi sumus, Cic. Fam. 6, 12 fin.; so [[with]] litterae, id. Rep. 2, 10; Quint. 11, 1, 89; cf. also: nonnulli litteris ac studiis doctrinae dediti, Cic. Balb. 1, 3; and [[with]] the [[latter]] cf. id. Rep. 1, 9 fin.; id. Or. 10, 34; id. Cael. 10, 24: malis studiis malisque doctrinis, id. Leg. 2, 15 fin.; cf. id. Rep. 1, 17 fin.: [[Piso]] Graecis doctrinis [[eruditus]], id. Brut. 67, 236; cf. id. Arch. 7; id. N. D. 3, 9, 23; id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 7 fin.; id. Rep. 1, 36; id. de Or. 3, 34, 139: ad domesticum morem adventiciam doctrinam adhibere, id. Rep. 3, 3: me [[omnis]] ars et [[doctrina]] [[liberalis]] et [[maxime]] [[philosophia]] delectavit, id. Fam. 4, 4, 4; cf. id. de Or. 3, 32, 127; id. Ac. 2, 1: dicendi, i. e. [[rhetoric]], id. Part. 1, 3: [[auctor]] doctrinae ejus (sc. Numae), Liv. 1, 18: [[doctrina]] deos spernens, id. 10, 40 et saep.—<br /> <b>B</b> Subject., the [[habit]] produced by [[instruction]], [[principle]]: [[mala]] studia malaeque doctrinae, Cic. Leg. 2, 15 fin.: [[neque]] id fecit naturā [[solum]], sed [[etiam]] doctrinā, Nep. Att. 17, 3. | |lshtext=<b>doctrīna</b>: ae, f. [[doctor]],<br /><b>I</b> [[teaching]], [[instruction]] ([[class]].; cf.: litterae, artes, [[disciplina]], praecepta, [[scientia]], [[humanitas]]).<br /><b>I</b> Prop.: non [[aliqua]] mihi [[doctrina]] tradita, sed in rerum usu causisque tractata, Cic. de Or. 1, 48, 208; 1, 3, 11; id. Off. 44, 155: [[puerilis]], id. de Or. 3, 31, 125; id. Mur. 30, 63; id. Sest. 56; Quint. 2, 8, 3; 6, 3, 12; 12, 2, 1 (in these passages of Quint. opp. [[natura]]; cf. also Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 100); id. 2, 12, 8; Hor. C. 4, 4, 33 et saep.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> Object., the [[knowledge]] imparted by [[teaching]], i. e. [[science]], [[erudition]], [[learning]]: est unum [[perfugium]] [[doctrina]] ac litterae, quibus [[semper]] usi sumus, Cic. Fam. 6, 12 fin.; so [[with]] litterae, id. Rep. 2, 10; Quint. 11, 1, 89; cf. also: nonnulli litteris ac studiis doctrinae dediti, Cic. Balb. 1, 3; and [[with]] the [[latter]] cf. id. Rep. 1, 9 fin.; id. Or. 10, 34; id. Cael. 10, 24: malis studiis malisque doctrinis, id. Leg. 2, 15 fin.; cf. id. Rep. 1, 17 fin.: [[Piso]] Graecis doctrinis [[eruditus]], id. Brut. 67, 236; cf. id. Arch. 7; id. N. D. 3, 9, 23; id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 7 fin.; id. Rep. 1, 36; id. de Or. 3, 34, 139: ad domesticum morem adventiciam doctrinam adhibere, id. Rep. 3, 3: me [[omnis]] ars et [[doctrina]] [[liberalis]] et [[maxime]] [[philosophia]] delectavit, id. Fam. 4, 4, 4; cf. id. de Or. 3, 32, 127; id. Ac. 2, 1: dicendi, i. e. [[rhetoric]], id. Part. 1, 3: [[auctor]] doctrinae ejus (sc. Numae), Liv. 1, 18: [[doctrina]] deos spernens, id. 10, 40 et saep.—<br /> <b>B</b> Subject., the [[habit]] produced by [[instruction]], [[principle]]: [[mala]] studia malaeque doctrinae, Cic. Leg. 2, 15 fin.: [[neque]] id fecit naturā [[solum]], sed [[etiam]] doctrinā, Nep. Att. 17, 3. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | {{Gaffiot | ||
|gf=<b>doctrīna</b>,¹⁰ æ, f. ([[doceo]]),<br /><b>1</b> enseignement, formation théorique [opp. souvent à [[natura]] ou [[usus]] ], éducation, culture : Cic. de Or. 1, 145 ; 1, 208 ; Br. 120 ; de Or. 1, 204 ; Arch. 15 ; Nep. Att. 17, 3<br /><b>2</b> art, science, doctrine, théorie, méthode : Cic. Leg. 2, 39 ; Br. 236, etc.; dicendi [[doctrina]] Cic. de Or. 2, 5, la science de la parole. | |gf=<b>doctrīna</b>,¹⁰ æ, f. ([[doceo]]),<br /><b>1</b> enseignement, formation théorique [opp. souvent à [[natura]] ou [[usus]] ], éducation, culture : Cic. de Or. 1, 145 ; 1, 208 ; Br. 120 ; de Or. 1, 204 ; Arch. 15 ; Nep. Att. 17, 3<br /><b>2</b> art, science, doctrine, théorie, méthode : Cic. Leg. 2, 39 ; Br. 236, etc.; dicendi [[doctrina]] Cic. de Or. 2, 5, la science de la parole. | ||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=doctrīna, ae, f. ([[doceo]]), I) die (wissenschaftliche) [[Belehrung]], der [[Unterricht]], die [[Unterweisung]], die [[Lehre]], doctr. [[puerilis]], Cic.: doctr. honestarum rerum (in den edlen Wissenschaften), Cic.: doctrinam alcis habere, jmdm. [[Unterricht]] [[erteilen]], Iustin.: redolere doctrinam exercitationemque puerilem, Cic.: [[sine]] [[doctrina]] [[haec]] credere, Cic.: [[sine]] [[doctrina]] percipi posse, Cic.: ea [[autem]] adhibita [[doctrina]] est, [[quae]] etc., du hast solche [[Studien]] gemacht, die usw., Cic.: virtutem [[doctrina]] paret naturane donet, Hor.: ab aliis [[doctrina]] rerum, ab aliis verborum quaeritur, Sachunterricht, Wortunterricht, Cic. – der Tiere, rudes elephanti multorum annorum doctrinā usuque [[vetusto]] [[vix]] edocti, Auct. b. Afr. – II) meton.: a) [[objektiv]], die [[Lehre]], die [[Kunde]], die [[Kunst]], Wissenschast, Plur. Wissenschaften, Lehrgegenstände, [[Lehren]], Babylonica Chaldaeûm doctr., Lucr.: doctr. [[Graeca]], Cic.: doctr. quaedam subtilior, Cic.: doctrinae liberales, Augustin.: doctr. [[legalis]], [[Gesetzkunde]] ([[als]] [[Wissenschaft]]), Spart.: [[elegans]] liberalium studiorum omnisque doctrinae [[auctor]] et [[admirator]] fuit, Vell.: nonnulli litteris ac studiis doctrinae dediti, Cic.: ingenia doctrinā omni exculta, Iustin.: animos nostros doctrinā excolere, Cic.: omnibus doctrinis filium erudire, quibus [[puerilis]] [[aetas]] impertiri solet, Nep.: Graecis doctrinis eruditum [[esse]], Cic.: [[summe]] omnium doctrinarum studiosum [[esse]], Cic.: [[numquam]] intermittere studia doctrinae, Cic.: [[malis]] studiis malisque doctrinis (schlimme Neigungen u. schlimme [[Lehren]]) totas civitates evertere, Cic. – b) [[subjektiv]], die theoretische, wissenschaftliche ([[bes]]. [[auch]] philosophische) [[Bildung]], die gelehrten, wissenschaftlichen Kenntnisse, die [[Gelehrsamkeit]] (Ggstz. [[natura]], [[humanitas]]), [[homo]] disertissimus et omni virtute et doctrinā ornatissimus, Cic.: ut [[nullius]] ingenii minimaeque doctrinae, Suet.: in [[qua]] cum virtute [[nostri]] [[multi]] valuerunt, tum [[plus]] [[etiam]] doctrinā, Cic.: [[neque]] id fecit naturā [[solum]], [[sed]] [[etiam]] doctrinā, Nep.: in quibus (libris) [[multa]] [[industria]] et [[diligentia]], nulla [[doctrina]] comparet, Nep. | |||
}} | |||
{{esel | |||
|sltx=[[διδαχή]], [[ἐκμάθησις]], [[διδασκαλία]], [[δόξα]], [[ἔκθεσις]], [[δόγμα]], [[ἀτραπιτός]], [[ἀπόφθεγμα]] | |||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=doctrina, ae. f. :: [[敎道理]]。[[學文]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 18:30, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
doctrina doctrinae N F :: education; learning; science; teaching; instruction; principle; doctrine
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
doctrīna: ae, f. doctor,
I teaching, instruction (class.; cf.: litterae, artes, disciplina, praecepta, scientia, humanitas).
I Prop.: non aliqua mihi doctrina tradita, sed in rerum usu causisque tractata, Cic. de Or. 1, 48, 208; 1, 3, 11; id. Off. 44, 155: puerilis, id. de Or. 3, 31, 125; id. Mur. 30, 63; id. Sest. 56; Quint. 2, 8, 3; 6, 3, 12; 12, 2, 1 (in these passages of Quint. opp. natura; cf. also Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 100); id. 2, 12, 8; Hor. C. 4, 4, 33 et saep.—
II Transf.
A Object., the knowledge imparted by teaching, i. e. science, erudition, learning: est unum perfugium doctrina ac litterae, quibus semper usi sumus, Cic. Fam. 6, 12 fin.; so with litterae, id. Rep. 2, 10; Quint. 11, 1, 89; cf. also: nonnulli litteris ac studiis doctrinae dediti, Cic. Balb. 1, 3; and with the latter cf. id. Rep. 1, 9 fin.; id. Or. 10, 34; id. Cael. 10, 24: malis studiis malisque doctrinis, id. Leg. 2, 15 fin.; cf. id. Rep. 1, 17 fin.: Piso Graecis doctrinis eruditus, id. Brut. 67, 236; cf. id. Arch. 7; id. N. D. 3, 9, 23; id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 7 fin.; id. Rep. 1, 36; id. de Or. 3, 34, 139: ad domesticum morem adventiciam doctrinam adhibere, id. Rep. 3, 3: me omnis ars et doctrina liberalis et maxime philosophia delectavit, id. Fam. 4, 4, 4; cf. id. de Or. 3, 32, 127; id. Ac. 2, 1: dicendi, i. e. rhetoric, id. Part. 1, 3: auctor doctrinae ejus (sc. Numae), Liv. 1, 18: doctrina deos spernens, id. 10, 40 et saep.—
B Subject., the habit produced by instruction, principle: mala studia malaeque doctrinae, Cic. Leg. 2, 15 fin.: neque id fecit naturā solum, sed etiam doctrinā, Nep. Att. 17, 3.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
doctrīna,¹⁰ æ, f. (doceo),
1 enseignement, formation théorique [opp. souvent à natura ou usus ], éducation, culture : Cic. de Or. 1, 145 ; 1, 208 ; Br. 120 ; de Or. 1, 204 ; Arch. 15 ; Nep. Att. 17, 3
2 art, science, doctrine, théorie, méthode : Cic. Leg. 2, 39 ; Br. 236, etc.; dicendi doctrina Cic. de Or. 2, 5, la science de la parole.
Latin > German (Georges)
doctrīna, ae, f. (doceo), I) die (wissenschaftliche) Belehrung, der Unterricht, die Unterweisung, die Lehre, doctr. puerilis, Cic.: doctr. honestarum rerum (in den edlen Wissenschaften), Cic.: doctrinam alcis habere, jmdm. Unterricht erteilen, Iustin.: redolere doctrinam exercitationemque puerilem, Cic.: sine doctrina haec credere, Cic.: sine doctrina percipi posse, Cic.: ea autem adhibita doctrina est, quae etc., du hast solche Studien gemacht, die usw., Cic.: virtutem doctrina paret naturane donet, Hor.: ab aliis doctrina rerum, ab aliis verborum quaeritur, Sachunterricht, Wortunterricht, Cic. – der Tiere, rudes elephanti multorum annorum doctrinā usuque vetusto vix edocti, Auct. b. Afr. – II) meton.: a) objektiv, die Lehre, die Kunde, die Kunst, Wissenschast, Plur. Wissenschaften, Lehrgegenstände, Lehren, Babylonica Chaldaeûm doctr., Lucr.: doctr. Graeca, Cic.: doctr. quaedam subtilior, Cic.: doctrinae liberales, Augustin.: doctr. legalis, Gesetzkunde (als Wissenschaft), Spart.: elegans liberalium studiorum omnisque doctrinae auctor et admirator fuit, Vell.: nonnulli litteris ac studiis doctrinae dediti, Cic.: ingenia doctrinā omni exculta, Iustin.: animos nostros doctrinā excolere, Cic.: omnibus doctrinis filium erudire, quibus puerilis aetas impertiri solet, Nep.: Graecis doctrinis eruditum esse, Cic.: summe omnium doctrinarum studiosum esse, Cic.: numquam intermittere studia doctrinae, Cic.: malis studiis malisque doctrinis (schlimme Neigungen u. schlimme Lehren) totas civitates evertere, Cic. – b) subjektiv, die theoretische, wissenschaftliche (bes. auch philosophische) Bildung, die gelehrten, wissenschaftlichen Kenntnisse, die Gelehrsamkeit (Ggstz. natura, humanitas), homo disertissimus et omni virtute et doctrinā ornatissimus, Cic.: ut nullius ingenii minimaeque doctrinae, Suet.: in qua cum virtute nostri multi valuerunt, tum plus etiam doctrinā, Cic.: neque id fecit naturā solum, sed etiam doctrinā, Nep.: in quibus (libris) multa industria et diligentia, nulla doctrina comparet, Nep.
Spanish > Greek
διδαχή, ἐκμάθησις, διδασκαλία, δόξα, ἔκθεσις, δόγμα, ἀτραπιτός, ἀπόφθεγμα
