cingulum: Difference between revisions
καὶ ποιήσας φραγέλλιον ἐκ σχοινίων πάντας ἐξέβαλεν ἐκ τοῦ ἱεροῦ, τά τε πρόβατα καὶ τοὺς βόας → And having made a whip out of cords he drove all from the temple sheep and cattle
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|lshtext=<b>cingŭlum</b>: i, n. ([[access]]. form cin-gulus, i,<br /><b>I</b> m, and cingŭla, ae, f.;<br /> v. [[infra]], cf [[cingulum]] hominum generis neutri est, nam animailum feminino genere dicimus has cingulas, Isid. Orig 20, 16, 4; Serv. ad Verg A. 9, 360) [[cingo]], cf. Varr. L. L. 5, § 114 Müll.].<br /><b>I</b> The [[girdle]] [[encircling]] the hips, a [[zone]], [[belt]] ([[mostly]] [[poet]].).<br /> <b>A</b> For persons; [[mostly]] for women.<br /> <b>(a)</b> [[Cingulum]], Varr L. L. 5, § 114 Müll.; id. ap. Non. p 47, 27; Claud. Fesc. 11, 37: cingulo, Petr. 21, 2.—More freq. in plur., [[cingula]], Verg. A. 1, 492; 9, 360; 12, 942; Val. Fl. 6, 471; a [[money]] [[belt]], Just Nov 12, 1; a [[sword]]-[[belt]], Verg. A. 12, 942.—Hence, meton., soldiership, [[military]] [[service]], Cod Just. 7, 38, 1; 12, 17, 3—Of the [[bride]]'s [[girdle]]: cingulo nova [[nupta]] praecingebatur, [[quod]] vir in [[lecto]] solvebat, Paul ex Fest. P. 63 Müll.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Cingula, ae, Titin. ap. Non p 536, 19; Ov. A. A. 3, 444 dub. (Merk, [[lingula]]).—<br /> <b>B</b> For animals: [[cingula]], ae, a [[girth]], [[belt]], Ov R. Am 236; Calp. Ecl. 6, 41; plur. abl. cingulis, Flor 2, 18, 14.—<br /><b>II</b> | |lshtext=<b>cingŭlum</b>: i, n. ([[access]]. form cin-gulus, i,<br /><b>I</b> m, and cingŭla, ae, f.;<br /> v. [[infra]], cf [[cingulum]] hominum generis neutri est, nam animailum feminino genere dicimus has cingulas, Isid. Orig 20, 16, 4; Serv. ad Verg A. 9, 360) [[cingo]], cf. Varr. L. L. 5, § 114 Müll.].<br /><b>I</b> The [[girdle]] [[encircling]] the hips, a [[zone]], [[belt]] ([[mostly]] [[poet]].).<br /> <b>A</b> For persons; [[mostly]] for women.<br /> <b>(a)</b> [[Cingulum]], Varr L. L. 5, § 114 Müll.; id. ap. Non. p 47, 27; Claud. Fesc. 11, 37: cingulo, Petr. 21, 2.—More freq. in plur., [[cingula]], Verg. A. 1, 492; 9, 360; 12, 942; Val. Fl. 6, 471; a [[money]] [[belt]], Just Nov 12, 1; a [[sword]]-[[belt]], Verg. A. 12, 942.—Hence, meton., soldiership, [[military]] [[service]], Cod Just. 7, 38, 1; 12, 17, 3—Of the [[bride]]'s [[girdle]]: cingulo nova [[nupta]] praecingebatur, [[quod]] vir in [[lecto]] solvebat, Paul ex Fest. P. 63 Müll.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Cingula, ae, Titin. ap. Non p 536, 19; Ov. A. A. 3, 444 dub. (Merk, [[lingula]]).—<br /> <b>B</b> For animals: [[cingula]], ae, a [[girth]], [[belt]], Ov R. Am 236; Calp. Ecl. 6, 41; plur. abl. cingulis, Flor 2, 18, 14.—<br /><b>II</b> Meton., a [[girdle]] of the [[earth]], a [[zone]]: cingulus, i, * Cic. Rep. 6, 20, 21; Macr. S. Somn. Scip. 2, 5, 7. | ||
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|georg=(1) [[cingulum]]<sup>1</sup>, ī, n. ([[cingo]]), der um die Hüften geschlungene [[Gurt]], [[Gürtel]], a) [[für]] Menschen, α) griech. [[ζώνη]], [[als]] Frauen- u. [[bes]]. [[als]] Brautgürtel, Varr. LL. 5, 114. Verg. Aen. 1, 492 (poet. Plur.). Petr. fr. 80. Val. Flacc. 6, 471 (poet. Plur.) u.a. (s. die Stellensammlung [[von]] Röper im Philologus 15, 288). – β) der Männer, cingulo [[succinctus]], Petr. 21, 2: der [[Priester]], Hier. ep. 64, 14 u.a. Eccl. – [[als]] Geldkatze, cingulorum incisores, Iustin. nov. – [[als]] Degengurt um den [[Leib]] od. Degengehänge [[über]] die [[Schulter]], Treb. Poll. Gallien. 20, 4. Claud. fesc. 1, 37: poet. im Plur., Verg. Aen. 9, 360; 12, 942: [[Ehrenzeichen]] im Kriegs- u. Zivildienst, Cod. Theod. 6, 30, 18. Cod. Iust. 7, 1, 38; 12, 17, 3: dah. meton., [[Soldatenstand]], -dienst, Zivildienst, [[Amt]], [[cingulum]] deponere, aus dem [[Soldatenstand]] [[treten]], Cod. Iust. 3, 21, 2: [[sine]] cingulo [[constitutus]], [[außer]] [[Dienst]], Cod. Iust. 9, 35, 11: binis [[aut]] ternis pluribusve mereri cingulis, Cod. Iust. 12, 34, 5. – bildl., [[als]] [[Symbol]] der Enthaltsamkeit, erit [[iustitia]] [[cingulum]] lumborum [[eius]], Vulg. Isai. 11, 5; vgl. Ven. [[Fort]]. 8, 7, 99. – b) [[für]] Tiere, der [[Gurt]], Bauchgurt, [[phalerae]] et [[cingula]], Serv. Verg. Aen. 9, 360: [[cingula]] [[aurata]], Apul. de deo Socr. 23: ruptis equorum cingulis, [[Flor]]. 2, 18, 14. | |georg=(1) [[cingulum]]<sup>1</sup>, ī, n. ([[cingo]]), der um die Hüften geschlungene [[Gurt]], [[Gürtel]], a) [[für]] Menschen, α) griech. [[ζώνη]], [[als]] Frauen- u. [[bes]]. [[als]] Brautgürtel, Varr. LL. 5, 114. Verg. Aen. 1, 492 (poet. Plur.). Petr. fr. 80. Val. Flacc. 6, 471 (poet. Plur.) u.a. (s. die Stellensammlung [[von]] Röper im Philologus 15, 288). – β) der Männer, cingulo [[succinctus]], Petr. 21, 2: der [[Priester]], Hier. ep. 64, 14 u.a. Eccl. – [[als]] Geldkatze, cingulorum incisores, Iustin. nov. – [[als]] Degengurt um den [[Leib]] od. Degengehänge [[über]] die [[Schulter]], Treb. Poll. Gallien. 20, 4. Claud. fesc. 1, 37: poet. im Plur., Verg. Aen. 9, 360; 12, 942: [[Ehrenzeichen]] im Kriegs- u. Zivildienst, Cod. Theod. 6, 30, 18. Cod. Iust. 7, 1, 38; 12, 17, 3: dah. meton., [[Soldatenstand]], -dienst, Zivildienst, [[Amt]], [[cingulum]] deponere, aus dem [[Soldatenstand]] [[treten]], Cod. Iust. 3, 21, 2: [[sine]] cingulo [[constitutus]], [[außer]] [[Dienst]], Cod. Iust. 9, 35, 11: binis [[aut]] ternis pluribusve mereri cingulis, Cod. Iust. 12, 34, 5. – bildl., [[als]] [[Symbol]] der Enthaltsamkeit, erit [[iustitia]] [[cingulum]] lumborum [[eius]], Vulg. Isai. 11, 5; vgl. Ven. [[Fort]]. 8, 7, 99. – b) [[für]] Tiere, der [[Gurt]], Bauchgurt, [[phalerae]] et [[cingula]], Serv. Verg. Aen. 9, 360: [[cingula]] [[aurata]], Apul. de deo Socr. 23: ruptis equorum cingulis, [[Flor]]. 2, 18, 14. | ||
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|lnztxt=cingulum, i. n. :: [[帶]]。[[女帶]]。[[佩刀带]] | |||
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Latest revision as of 12:56, 10 October 2024
Latin > English
cingulum cinguli N N :: belt; sword belt; sash, girdle; band; saddle-girth; collar (dog)
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
cingŭlum: i, n. (access. form cin-gulus, i,
I m, and cingŭla, ae, f.;
v. infra, cf cingulum hominum generis neutri est, nam animailum feminino genere dicimus has cingulas, Isid. Orig 20, 16, 4; Serv. ad Verg A. 9, 360) cingo, cf. Varr. L. L. 5, § 114 Müll.].
I The girdle encircling the hips, a zone, belt (mostly poet.).
A For persons; mostly for women.
(a) Cingulum, Varr L. L. 5, § 114 Müll.; id. ap. Non. p 47, 27; Claud. Fesc. 11, 37: cingulo, Petr. 21, 2.—More freq. in plur., cingula, Verg. A. 1, 492; 9, 360; 12, 942; Val. Fl. 6, 471; a money belt, Just Nov 12, 1; a sword-belt, Verg. A. 12, 942.—Hence, meton., soldiership, military service, Cod Just. 7, 38, 1; 12, 17, 3—Of the bride's girdle: cingulo nova nupta praecingebatur, quod vir in lecto solvebat, Paul ex Fest. P. 63 Müll.—
(b) Cingula, ae, Titin. ap. Non p 536, 19; Ov. A. A. 3, 444 dub. (Merk, lingula).—
B For animals: cingula, ae, a girth, belt, Ov R. Am 236; Calp. Ecl. 6, 41; plur. abl. cingulis, Flor 2, 18, 14.—
II Meton., a girdle of the earth, a zone: cingulus, i, * Cic. Rep. 6, 20, 21; Macr. S. Somn. Scip. 2, 5, 7.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
(1) cingŭlum,¹³ ī, n. (cingo), ceinture : Varro L. 5, 116 ; Virg. En. 1, 492 ; cingulo succinctus Petr. 21, 2, portant ceinture || ceinturon, baudrier : cingulum militiæ sumere Cod. Th. 6, 30, 18, entrer au service ; cingulo aliquem exuere Cod. Just. 7, 38, 1, libérer du service militaire || ceinture des prêtres : Hier. Ep. 64, 14 || sangle, ventrière : Flor. 2, 18, 14.
Latin > German (Georges)
(1) cingulum1, ī, n. (cingo), der um die Hüften geschlungene Gurt, Gürtel, a) für Menschen, α) griech. ζώνη, als Frauen- u. bes. als Brautgürtel, Varr. LL. 5, 114. Verg. Aen. 1, 492 (poet. Plur.). Petr. fr. 80. Val. Flacc. 6, 471 (poet. Plur.) u.a. (s. die Stellensammlung von Röper im Philologus 15, 288). – β) der Männer, cingulo succinctus, Petr. 21, 2: der Priester, Hier. ep. 64, 14 u.a. Eccl. – als Geldkatze, cingulorum incisores, Iustin. nov. – als Degengurt um den Leib od. Degengehänge über die Schulter, Treb. Poll. Gallien. 20, 4. Claud. fesc. 1, 37: poet. im Plur., Verg. Aen. 9, 360; 12, 942: Ehrenzeichen im Kriegs- u. Zivildienst, Cod. Theod. 6, 30, 18. Cod. Iust. 7, 1, 38; 12, 17, 3: dah. meton., Soldatenstand, -dienst, Zivildienst, Amt, cingulum deponere, aus dem Soldatenstand treten, Cod. Iust. 3, 21, 2: sine cingulo constitutus, außer Dienst, Cod. Iust. 9, 35, 11: binis aut ternis pluribusve mereri cingulis, Cod. Iust. 12, 34, 5. – bildl., als Symbol der Enthaltsamkeit, erit iustitia cingulum lumborum eius, Vulg. Isai. 11, 5; vgl. Ven. Fort. 8, 7, 99. – b) für Tiere, der Gurt, Bauchgurt, phalerae et cingula, Serv. Verg. Aen. 9, 360: cingula aurata, Apul. de deo Socr. 23: ruptis equorum cingulis, Flor. 2, 18, 14.
