κλέος: Difference between revisions
Γνῶμαι δ' ἀμείνους εἰσὶ τῶν γεραιτέρων → Consilia tutiora sunt, quae dant senes → Die Ansichten der Alten haben größren Wert
(7) |
(13_7_2) |
||
| Line 9: | Line 9: | ||
|Beta Code=kle/os | |Beta Code=kle/os | ||
|Definition=τό, Dor. κλέϝος <span class="title">GDI</span>1537 (Crissa, = Röhl<span class="title">Imag.</span>3pp.87/8 No.1), only nom. and acc. sg. and pl.: Ep. pl. <b class="b3">κλέᾰ</b> (before a vowel) Hom. (v. infr. <span class="bibl">11.1</span>), <b class="b3">κλεῖα</b> (nisi leg. <b class="b3">κλέεα</b>) <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>100</span>: (<b class="b3">κλέω</b> A):— <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">rumour, report</b>, <b class="b3">τί δὴ κ. ἔστ' ἀνὰ ἄστυ</b>; <span class="bibl">Od.16.461</span>; κ. εὐρὺ φόνου <span class="bibl">23.137</span>; ὄσσαν... ἥ τε μάλιστα φέρει κ. ἀνθρώποισι <span class="bibl">1.283</span>; <b class="b3">σὸν κ</b>. <b class="b2">news</b> of thee, <span class="bibl">13.415</span>: c. gen., <b class="b3">μετὰ κ. ἵκετ' Ἀχαιῶν</b> <b class="b2">the report</b> of their coming, <span class="bibl">Il.11.227</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">13.364</span>; <b class="b3">κείνου κατὰ κ</b>. at <b class="b2">the news</b> of his coming, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.125</span>; τῶν ἐμῶν κακῶν κ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>251</span>; <b class="b2">rumour</b>, opp. certainty, κ. οἶον ἀκούομεν οὐδέ τι ἴδμεν <span class="bibl">Il.2.486</span>; γυναικογήρυτον κ. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>487</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">goodreport, fame</b>, freq.in Hom., κ. ἐσθλόν <span class="bibl">Il.5.3</span>; ἀνδρὸς τοῦ κ. εὐρὺ καθ' Ἑλλάδα <span class="bibl">Od.1.344</span>: abs., τῷ μὲν κ., ἄμμι δὲ πένθος <span class="bibl">Il.4.197</span>; τὸ δ' ἐμὸν κ. οὔ ποτ' ὀλεῖται <span class="bibl">7.91</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.325</span>; <b class="b3">κ. εἶναί τινι</b> to be <b class="b2">a glory</b> to him, <span class="bibl">22.514</span>; κ. οὐρανὸν ἵκει <span class="bibl">8.192</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.9.20</span>; κ. οὐρανὸν εὐρὺν ἵκανε <span class="bibl">8.74</span>; κ. ἄφθιτον <span class="bibl">Sapph.<span class="title">Supp.</span>20a</span>.<span class="bibl">4</span>, <span class="bibl">Ibyc.<span class="title">Oxy.</span>1790.47</span>, <span class="title">GDI</span>l.c.; <b class="b3">κ. ἀρέσθαι, εὑρέσθαι</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>9.101</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">P.</span>3.111</span>; <b class="b3">γίνεσθε κατὰ κ. ὧδε μαχηταί</b> in <b class="b2">renown</b>, <span class="title">BCH</span>24.71 (Acraeph., iii B.C.); λαβεῖν <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1347</span>; <b class="b3">κ. αἰχμᾶς</b> <b class="b2">glory in</b> or <b class="b2">for</b>... <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>1.66</span>; τῆς μελλοῦς κ. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1356</span>; <b class="b3">κ. σου μαντικόν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1098</span>; μικροῦ δ' ἀγῶνος οὐ μέγ' ἔρχεται κ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>938</span>: less freq. in Prose, κ. ἀέναον <span class="bibl">Heraclit.29</span>; μένοντι δὲ . . κ. μέγα ἐλείπετο <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.220</span>; <b class="b3">κ. καταθέσθαι</b> to lay up store of <b class="b2">glory</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.9.78</span>; τιμὴν καὶ κ. ἔσχεν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>1035</span>; πόρρω κ. ἥκει <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ach.</span>646</span>; κ. οὐρανόμηκες <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Nu.</span> 459</span>; κ. ἔχειν τὰ περὶ τὰς ναῦς <span class="bibl">Th.1.25</span>; παρ' ἀνθρώποις ἀείμνηστον κ. ἔχει τινά <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>1.6</span>; κ. ἀθάνατον καταθέσθαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>208c</span>; κ. τε καὶ ἔπαινος πρὸς ἀνθρώπων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>663a</span>; περὶ χώρας ἀκούειν κ. μέγα <span class="bibl">Lys. 2.5</span>; κ. ἕξειν ἔν τινι <span class="bibl">Ath.Mech.15.4</span>; <b class="b3">ποῖον κ., εἰ</b> . . ; <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Pet.</span>2.20</span>: pl., <b class="b3">ἄειδε δ' ἄρα κλέα ἀνδρῶν</b> <b class="b2">the lays</b> of their achievements, <span class="bibl">Il.9.189</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">524</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.8.73</span>; κλέα φωτῶν μνήσομαι <span class="bibl">A.R.1.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> rarely in bad sense, <b class="b3">δύσφαμον κ</b>. ill <b class="b2">repute</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>8.36</span>; αἰσχρὸν κ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>135</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>796</span>: both senses in <span class="bibl">Th.2.45</span> <b class="b3">ἧς ἂν ἐπ' ἐλάχιστον ἀρετῆς πέρι ἢ ψόγου . . κ. ᾖ</b> of whom there is least <b class="b2">talk</b> either for praise or blame. (Cf. Skt. <b class="b2">śrávas</b> 'fame', Slav.<b class="b2">slovo</b> 'word', 'glory'; cogn. with <b class="b3">κλέω</b> (A), <b class="b3">κλύω</b>.)</span> | |Definition=τό, Dor. κλέϝος <span class="title">GDI</span>1537 (Crissa, = Röhl<span class="title">Imag.</span>3pp.87/8 No.1), only nom. and acc. sg. and pl.: Ep. pl. <b class="b3">κλέᾰ</b> (before a vowel) Hom. (v. infr. <span class="bibl">11.1</span>), <b class="b3">κλεῖα</b> (nisi leg. <b class="b3">κλέεα</b>) <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>100</span>: (<b class="b3">κλέω</b> A):— <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">rumour, report</b>, <b class="b3">τί δὴ κ. ἔστ' ἀνὰ ἄστυ</b>; <span class="bibl">Od.16.461</span>; κ. εὐρὺ φόνου <span class="bibl">23.137</span>; ὄσσαν... ἥ τε μάλιστα φέρει κ. ἀνθρώποισι <span class="bibl">1.283</span>; <b class="b3">σὸν κ</b>. <b class="b2">news</b> of thee, <span class="bibl">13.415</span>: c. gen., <b class="b3">μετὰ κ. ἵκετ' Ἀχαιῶν</b> <b class="b2">the report</b> of their coming, <span class="bibl">Il.11.227</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">13.364</span>; <b class="b3">κείνου κατὰ κ</b>. at <b class="b2">the news</b> of his coming, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.125</span>; τῶν ἐμῶν κακῶν κ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>251</span>; <b class="b2">rumour</b>, opp. certainty, κ. οἶον ἀκούομεν οὐδέ τι ἴδμεν <span class="bibl">Il.2.486</span>; γυναικογήρυτον κ. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>487</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">goodreport, fame</b>, freq.in Hom., κ. ἐσθλόν <span class="bibl">Il.5.3</span>; ἀνδρὸς τοῦ κ. εὐρὺ καθ' Ἑλλάδα <span class="bibl">Od.1.344</span>: abs., τῷ μὲν κ., ἄμμι δὲ πένθος <span class="bibl">Il.4.197</span>; τὸ δ' ἐμὸν κ. οὔ ποτ' ὀλεῖται <span class="bibl">7.91</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.325</span>; <b class="b3">κ. εἶναί τινι</b> to be <b class="b2">a glory</b> to him, <span class="bibl">22.514</span>; κ. οὐρανὸν ἵκει <span class="bibl">8.192</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.9.20</span>; κ. οὐρανὸν εὐρὺν ἵκανε <span class="bibl">8.74</span>; κ. ἄφθιτον <span class="bibl">Sapph.<span class="title">Supp.</span>20a</span>.<span class="bibl">4</span>, <span class="bibl">Ibyc.<span class="title">Oxy.</span>1790.47</span>, <span class="title">GDI</span>l.c.; <b class="b3">κ. ἀρέσθαι, εὑρέσθαι</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>9.101</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">P.</span>3.111</span>; <b class="b3">γίνεσθε κατὰ κ. ὧδε μαχηταί</b> in <b class="b2">renown</b>, <span class="title">BCH</span>24.71 (Acraeph., iii B.C.); λαβεῖν <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1347</span>; <b class="b3">κ. αἰχμᾶς</b> <b class="b2">glory in</b> or <b class="b2">for</b>... <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>1.66</span>; τῆς μελλοῦς κ. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1356</span>; <b class="b3">κ. σου μαντικόν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1098</span>; μικροῦ δ' ἀγῶνος οὐ μέγ' ἔρχεται κ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>938</span>: less freq. in Prose, κ. ἀέναον <span class="bibl">Heraclit.29</span>; μένοντι δὲ . . κ. μέγα ἐλείπετο <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.220</span>; <b class="b3">κ. καταθέσθαι</b> to lay up store of <b class="b2">glory</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.9.78</span>; τιμὴν καὶ κ. ἔσχεν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>1035</span>; πόρρω κ. ἥκει <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ach.</span>646</span>; κ. οὐρανόμηκες <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Nu.</span> 459</span>; κ. ἔχειν τὰ περὶ τὰς ναῦς <span class="bibl">Th.1.25</span>; παρ' ἀνθρώποις ἀείμνηστον κ. ἔχει τινά <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>1.6</span>; κ. ἀθάνατον καταθέσθαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>208c</span>; κ. τε καὶ ἔπαινος πρὸς ἀνθρώπων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>663a</span>; περὶ χώρας ἀκούειν κ. μέγα <span class="bibl">Lys. 2.5</span>; κ. ἕξειν ἔν τινι <span class="bibl">Ath.Mech.15.4</span>; <b class="b3">ποῖον κ., εἰ</b> . . ; <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Pet.</span>2.20</span>: pl., <b class="b3">ἄειδε δ' ἄρα κλέα ἀνδρῶν</b> <b class="b2">the lays</b> of their achievements, <span class="bibl">Il.9.189</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">524</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.8.73</span>; κλέα φωτῶν μνήσομαι <span class="bibl">A.R.1.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> rarely in bad sense, <b class="b3">δύσφαμον κ</b>. ill <b class="b2">repute</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>8.36</span>; αἰσχρὸν κ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>135</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>796</span>: both senses in <span class="bibl">Th.2.45</span> <b class="b3">ἧς ἂν ἐπ' ἐλάχιστον ἀρετῆς πέρι ἢ ψόγου . . κ. ᾖ</b> of whom there is least <b class="b2">talk</b> either for praise or blame. (Cf. Skt. <b class="b2">śrávas</b> 'fame', Slav.<b class="b2">slovo</b> 'word', 'glory'; cogn. with <b class="b3">κλέω</b> (A), <b class="b3">κλύω</b>.)</span> | ||
}} | |||
{{pape | |||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1448.png Seite 1448]] τό (κλυ, vgl. [[κλέω]] u. [[καλέω]]), <b class="b2">Ruf, Gerücht</b>, unsichere, ungewisse <b class="b2">Kunde</b>; μὴ [[πρόσθεν]] [[κλέος]] εὐρὺ φόνου κατὰ [[ἄστυ]] γένηται Od. 23, 137; so auch 1, 382 ἢν ὄσσαν ἀκούσῃς ἐκ [[Διός]], ἥτε [[μάλιστα]] φέρει [[κλέος]] ἀνθρώποισι; σὸν [[κλέος]], Kunde von dir, 13, 415; [[κλέος]] Ἀχαιῶν, das Gerücht von den Achäern, Il. 11, 227, vgl. 2, 325. 13, 364; so wird es 2, 485, [[ἡμεῖς]] δὲ [[κλέος]] οἶον ἀκούομεν, [[οὐδέ]] τι [[ἴδμεν]], dem bestimmten Wissen entgegengesetzt. Vgl. noch Aesch. ταχύμορον [[γυναικοκήρυκτον]] ὄλλυται [[κλέος]], das von den Weibern verbreitete Gerücht, Ag. 474; οὐδὲ τῶν ἐμῶν κακῶν [[κλέος]] ᾔσθου ποτ' [[οὐδέν]] Soph. Phil. 251. – Gew. der <b class="b2">gute Ruf, </b>der <b class="b2">Ruhm</b>; [[κλέος]] ἐσθλὸν ἄροιτο Il. 5, 3, öfter; μέγα, εὐρύ, auch ohne Zusatz, 4, 197. 7, 91. 9, 412 u. sonst; häufig [[κλέος]] οὐρανὸν ἵκει, von weitverbreitetem Ruhm; [[κλέος]] εἶναί τινι, Einem zur Ehre gereichen, 22, 514; auch im plur., κλέα ἀνδρῶν ἀείδειν, ἀκούειν, die ruhmvollen Thaten der Männer besingen, anhören, 9, 189. 524 Od. 8, 73, wie κλέα φωτῶν μνήσομαι An. Rh. 1, 1 [mit kurzem α], κλεῖα Hes. Th. 100; – λάμπει οἱ [[κλέος]] Pind. Ol. 1, 23; ἑλέσθαι 9, 109; εὑρέσθαι ὑψηλόν P. 3, 111, öfter; aber auch δύσφημον [[κλέος]] προσάπτειν, <b class="b2">schlechten Ruf</b>, N. 8, 36; Tragg., z. B. [[κλέος]] ὑπέρτατον [[λαβεῖν]] Soph. Phil. 1331, ἐπισπάσειν [[κλέος]] Ai. 756; τιμὰ καὶ [[κλέος]] Eur. Andr. 774. Auch in Prosa, Her. 7, 220, [[κλέος]] ἀθάνατον Plat. Conv. 208 c, [[κλέος]] τε καὶ [[ἔπαινος]] Legg. II, 663 a; [[κλέος]] ἔχειν τὰ περὶ τὰς [[ναῦς]], im Ruf stehen in Bezug auf das Seewesen, Thuc. 1, 25, vgl. 2. 45; Sp. – In schlimmer Bdtg, wie bei Pind., αἰσχρόν, Eur. Hel. 135 u. Ar. bei Phot. lex. – Das Wort kommt nur im nom. u. acc. vor. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 19:35, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
τό, Dor. κλέϝος GDI1537 (Crissa, = RöhlImag.3pp.87/8 No.1), only nom. and acc. sg. and pl.: Ep. pl. κλέᾰ (before a vowel) Hom. (v. infr. 11.1), κλεῖα (nisi leg. κλέεα) Hes.Th.100: (κλέω A):—
A rumour, report, τί δὴ κ. ἔστ' ἀνὰ ἄστυ; Od.16.461; κ. εὐρὺ φόνου 23.137; ὄσσαν... ἥ τε μάλιστα φέρει κ. ἀνθρώποισι 1.283; σὸν κ. news of thee, 13.415: c. gen., μετὰ κ. ἵκετ' Ἀχαιῶν the report of their coming, Il.11.227, cf. 13.364; κείνου κατὰ κ. at the news of his coming, Pi.P.4.125; τῶν ἐμῶν κακῶν κ. S.Ph.251; rumour, opp. certainty, κ. οἶον ἀκούομεν οὐδέ τι ἴδμεν Il.2.486; γυναικογήρυτον κ. A.Ag.487 (lyr.). II goodreport, fame, freq.in Hom., κ. ἐσθλόν Il.5.3; ἀνδρὸς τοῦ κ. εὐρὺ καθ' Ἑλλάδα Od.1.344: abs., τῷ μὲν κ., ἄμμι δὲ πένθος Il.4.197; τὸ δ' ἐμὸν κ. οὔ ποτ' ὀλεῖται 7.91, cf. 2.325; κ. εἶναί τινι to be a glory to him, 22.514; κ. οὐρανὸν ἵκει 8.192, Od.9.20; κ. οὐρανὸν εὐρὺν ἵκανε 8.74; κ. ἄφθιτον Sapph.Supp.20a.4, Ibyc.Oxy.1790.47, GDIl.c.; κ. ἀρέσθαι, εὑρέσθαι, Pi.O.9.101, P.3.111; γίνεσθε κατὰ κ. ὧδε μαχηταί in renown, BCH24.71 (Acraeph., iii B.C.); λαβεῖν S.Ph.1347; κ. αἰχμᾶς glory in or for... Pi.P.1.66; τῆς μελλοῦς κ. A.Ag.1356; κ. σου μαντικόν ib.1098; μικροῦ δ' ἀγῶνος οὐ μέγ' ἔρχεται κ. S.Fr.938: less freq. in Prose, κ. ἀέναον Heraclit.29; μένοντι δὲ . . κ. μέγα ἐλείπετο Hdt.7.220; κ. καταθέσθαι to lay up store of glory, Id.9.78; τιμὴν καὶ κ. ἔσχεν Ar.Ra.1035; πόρρω κ. ἥκει Id.Ach.646; κ. οὐρανόμηκες Id.Nu. 459; κ. ἔχειν τὰ περὶ τὰς ναῦς Th.1.25; παρ' ἀνθρώποις ἀείμνηστον κ. ἔχει τινά X.Cyn.1.6; κ. ἀθάνατον καταθέσθαι Pl.Smp.208c; κ. τε καὶ ἔπαινος πρὸς ἀνθρώπων Id.Lg.663a; περὶ χώρας ἀκούειν κ. μέγα Lys. 2.5; κ. ἕξειν ἔν τινι Ath.Mech.15.4; ποῖον κ., εἰ . . ; 1 Ep.Pet.2.20: pl., ἄειδε δ' ἄρα κλέα ἀνδρῶν the lays of their achievements, Il.9.189, cf. 524, Od.8.73; κλέα φωτῶν μνήσομαι A.R.1.1. 2 rarely in bad sense, δύσφαμον κ. ill repute, Pi.N.8.36; αἰσχρὸν κ. E.Hel.135, cf. Ar.Fr.796: both senses in Th.2.45 ἧς ἂν ἐπ' ἐλάχιστον ἀρετῆς πέρι ἢ ψόγου . . κ. ᾖ of whom there is least talk either for praise or blame. (Cf. Skt. śrávas 'fame', Slav.slovo 'word', 'glory'; cogn. with κλέω (A), κλύω.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 1448] τό (κλυ, vgl. κλέω u. καλέω), Ruf, Gerücht, unsichere, ungewisse Kunde; μὴ πρόσθεν κλέος εὐρὺ φόνου κατὰ ἄστυ γένηται Od. 23, 137; so auch 1, 382 ἢν ὄσσαν ἀκούσῃς ἐκ Διός, ἥτε μάλιστα φέρει κλέος ἀνθρώποισι; σὸν κλέος, Kunde von dir, 13, 415; κλέος Ἀχαιῶν, das Gerücht von den Achäern, Il. 11, 227, vgl. 2, 325. 13, 364; so wird es 2, 485, ἡμεῖς δὲ κλέος οἶον ἀκούομεν, οὐδέ τι ἴδμεν, dem bestimmten Wissen entgegengesetzt. Vgl. noch Aesch. ταχύμορον γυναικοκήρυκτον ὄλλυται κλέος, das von den Weibern verbreitete Gerücht, Ag. 474; οὐδὲ τῶν ἐμῶν κακῶν κλέος ᾔσθου ποτ' οὐδέν Soph. Phil. 251. – Gew. der gute Ruf, der Ruhm; κλέος ἐσθλὸν ἄροιτο Il. 5, 3, öfter; μέγα, εὐρύ, auch ohne Zusatz, 4, 197. 7, 91. 9, 412 u. sonst; häufig κλέος οὐρανὸν ἵκει, von weitverbreitetem Ruhm; κλέος εἶναί τινι, Einem zur Ehre gereichen, 22, 514; auch im plur., κλέα ἀνδρῶν ἀείδειν, ἀκούειν, die ruhmvollen Thaten der Männer besingen, anhören, 9, 189. 524 Od. 8, 73, wie κλέα φωτῶν μνήσομαι An. Rh. 1, 1 [mit kurzem α], κλεῖα Hes. Th. 100; – λάμπει οἱ κλέος Pind. Ol. 1, 23; ἑλέσθαι 9, 109; εὑρέσθαι ὑψηλόν P. 3, 111, öfter; aber auch δύσφημον κλέος προσάπτειν, schlechten Ruf, N. 8, 36; Tragg., z. B. κλέος ὑπέρτατον λαβεῖν Soph. Phil. 1331, ἐπισπάσειν κλέος Ai. 756; τιμὰ καὶ κλέος Eur. Andr. 774. Auch in Prosa, Her. 7, 220, κλέος ἀθάνατον Plat. Conv. 208 c, κλέος τε καὶ ἔπαινος Legg. II, 663 a; κλέος ἔχειν τὰ περὶ τὰς ναῦς, im Ruf stehen in Bezug auf das Seewesen, Thuc. 1, 25, vgl. 2. 45; Sp. – In schlimmer Bdtg, wie bei Pind., αἰσχρόν, Eur. Hel. 135 u. Ar. bei Phot. lex. – Das Wort kommt nur im nom. u. acc. vor.
