πτηνός: Difference between revisions
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ὑμέναιον ἄνορμον εἰσπλεῖν → sail into a marriage that is no haven
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|Definition=ή, όν, Dor. πτανός, ά, όν; also ός, όν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>320e</span>: (πτῆναι, πέτομαι):—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">flying, winged</b>, <b class="b3">Διὸς π. κύων</b>, i.e. eagle, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>1022</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ag.</span>136</span> (lyr.); π. ὄφις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Eu.</span>181</span>; <b class="b3">ὄρνις, οἰωνός</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>955</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ant.</span>1082</span>; <b class="b3">Ἔρως, ἵπποι</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>1275</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">IT</span>193</span> (lyr.); ἅρμα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>246e</span>; also of arrows, π. ἰοί <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>166</span> (anap.); βέλη <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>179</span>; <b class="b3">π. φυγή</b>, of birds, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>320e</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">τὰ π</b>. <b class="b2">winged creatures, birds</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>591</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>168</span> (anap.), <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span> 504</span> (lyr.), etc.; πτηνὸν ὀρνίθων γένος <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Av.</span>1707</span>; πτηνῶν γένη <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Th.</span>46</span>; opp. <b class="b3">τὰ πεζά</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>207a</span>; opp. <b class="b3">τὰ πεζά</b> and <b class="b3">τὰ πλωτά</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>488a1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">542a23</span>: hence <b class="b3">πταναὶ θῆραι</b> the pursuit <b class="b2">of winged game</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1146</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">ἡ [θήρα] τῶν π</b>. <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Lg.</span>823b</span>: of young birds, <b class="b2">fledged</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>146</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">swift-footed</b>, <b class="b3">παρδάλεις, κάμηλοι</b>, <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Ep.</span>219.5</span>, <span class="bibl">1402.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b3">πτηνοὶ μῦθοι</b>, Homer's <b class="b3">ἔπεα πτερόεντα</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>1176</span>: but <b class="b3">κοῦφοι καὶ π. λόγοι</b> <b class="b2">fleeting, idle</b> words, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>717d</span>; π. ὄνειροι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>571</span>; <b class="b3">πτηνὰς διώκεις ἐλπίδας</b> <b class="b2">fleeting</b> hopes, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Fr.</span>271</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">πτανὰ ἰσχύς</b> <b class="b2">soaring, aspiring</b> strength, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>107.3</span>.</span> | |Definition=ή, όν, Dor. πτανός, ά, όν; also ός, όν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>320e</span>: (πτῆναι, πέτομαι):—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">flying, winged</b>, <b class="b3">Διὸς π. κύων</b>, i.e. eagle, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>1022</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ag.</span>136</span> (lyr.); π. ὄφις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Eu.</span>181</span>; <b class="b3">ὄρνις, οἰωνός</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>955</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ant.</span>1082</span>; <b class="b3">Ἔρως, ἵπποι</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>1275</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">IT</span>193</span> (lyr.); ἅρμα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>246e</span>; also of arrows, π. ἰοί <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>166</span> (anap.); βέλη <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>179</span>; <b class="b3">π. φυγή</b>, of birds, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>320e</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">τὰ π</b>. <b class="b2">winged creatures, birds</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>591</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>168</span> (anap.), <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span> 504</span> (lyr.), etc.; πτηνὸν ὀρνίθων γένος <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Av.</span>1707</span>; πτηνῶν γένη <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Th.</span>46</span>; opp. <b class="b3">τὰ πεζά</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>207a</span>; opp. <b class="b3">τὰ πεζά</b> and <b class="b3">τὰ πλωτά</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>488a1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">542a23</span>: hence <b class="b3">πταναὶ θῆραι</b> the pursuit <b class="b2">of winged game</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1146</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">ἡ [θήρα] τῶν π</b>. <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Lg.</span>823b</span>: of young birds, <b class="b2">fledged</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>146</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">swift-footed</b>, <b class="b3">παρδάλεις, κάμηλοι</b>, <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Ep.</span>219.5</span>, <span class="bibl">1402.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b3">πτηνοὶ μῦθοι</b>, Homer's <b class="b3">ἔπεα πτερόεντα</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>1176</span>: but <b class="b3">κοῦφοι καὶ π. λόγοι</b> <b class="b2">fleeting, idle</b> words, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>717d</span>; π. ὄνειροι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>571</span>; <b class="b3">πτηνὰς διώκεις ἐλπίδας</b> <b class="b2">fleeting</b> hopes, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Fr.</span>271</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">πτανὰ ἰσχύς</b> <b class="b2">soaring, aspiring</b> strength, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>107.3</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0809.png Seite 809]] befiedert; Διὸς [[κύων]] [[ἀετός]], Aesch. Prom. 1024, vgl. Ag. 134 Ch. 584; [[ὄφις]], Eum. 172; [[πέλεια]], [[ὄρνις]], Soph. Ai. 140 (wie Ar. Av. 1084, Eur. Troad. 148) Phil. 943; [[οἰωνός]], Ant. 1082; auch substantivisch, der Vogel, πτηνῶν ἀγέλαι, Ai. 168; ἰοί, Phil. 166; dah. θῆραι, 1031; oft bei Eur., πτηνὸς [[κῶμος]] πελειῶν Ion 1196, πτηνοῖσι μύθοις Or. 1176 (wie die πτερόεντα ἔπη des Hom.); auch βέλη, Herc. Fur. 179; πτανὸν [[ὄνειρον]], Phoen. 1539; πτηνὸν ὀρνίθων [[γένος]], Ar. Av. 1705; in Prosa: Ggstz von [[πεζός]], Plat. Polit. 264 e; Conv. 207 b, vgl. Luc. Halc. 7; auch übertr. κούφων καὶ πτηνῶν λόγων, flüchtig, Legg. IV, 717 c; Ax. 366 a. | |||
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Revision as of 19:43, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ή, όν, Dor. πτανός, ά, όν; also ός, όν Pl.Prt.320e: (πτῆναι, πέτομαι):—
A flying, winged, Διὸς π. κύων, i.e. eagle, A.Pr.1022, cf. Ag.136 (lyr.); π. ὄφις Id.Eu.181; ὄρνις, οἰωνός, S.Ph.955, Ant.1082; Ἔρως, ἵπποι, E.Hipp.1275 (lyr.), IT193 (lyr.); ἅρμα Pl.Phdr.246e; also of arrows, π. ἰοί S.Ph.166 (anap.); βέλη E.HF179; π. φυγή, of birds, Pl.Prt.320e. 2 τὰ π. winged creatures, birds, A.Ch.591 (lyr.), S.Aj.168 (anap.), E.Ion 504 (lyr.), etc.; πτηνὸν ὀρνίθων γένος Ar. Av.1707; πτηνῶν γένη Id.Th.46; opp. τὰ πεζά, Pl.Smp.207a; opp. τὰ πεζά and τὰ πλωτά, Arist.HA488a1, cf. 542a23: hence πταναὶ θῆραι the pursuit of winged game, S.Ph.1146 (lyr.); ἡ [θήρα] τῶν π. Pl. Lg.823b: of young birds, fledged, E.Tr.146 (lyr.). 3 swift-footed, παρδάλεις, κάμηλοι, Lib.Ep.219.5, 1402.3. II metaph., πτηνοὶ μῦθοι, Homer's ἔπεα πτερόεντα, E.Or.1176: but κοῦφοι καὶ π. λόγοι fleeting, idle words, Pl.Lg.717d; π. ὄνειροι E.IT571; πτηνὰς διώκεις ἐλπίδας fleeting hopes, Id.Fr.271. 2 πτανὰ ἰσχύς soaring, aspiring strength, Pi.Fr.107.3.
German (Pape)
[Seite 809] befiedert; Διὸς κύων ἀετός, Aesch. Prom. 1024, vgl. Ag. 134 Ch. 584; ὄφις, Eum. 172; πέλεια, ὄρνις, Soph. Ai. 140 (wie Ar. Av. 1084, Eur. Troad. 148) Phil. 943; οἰωνός, Ant. 1082; auch substantivisch, der Vogel, πτηνῶν ἀγέλαι, Ai. 168; ἰοί, Phil. 166; dah. θῆραι, 1031; oft bei Eur., πτηνὸς κῶμος πελειῶν Ion 1196, πτηνοῖσι μύθοις Or. 1176 (wie die πτερόεντα ἔπη des Hom.); auch βέλη, Herc. Fur. 179; πτανὸν ὄνειρον, Phoen. 1539; πτηνὸν ὀρνίθων γένος, Ar. Av. 1705; in Prosa: Ggstz von πεζός, Plat. Polit. 264 e; Conv. 207 b, vgl. Luc. Halc. 7; auch übertr. κούφων καὶ πτηνῶν λόγων, flüchtig, Legg. IV, 717 c; Ax. 366 a.
