victor: Difference between revisions
τῷ οὖν τόξῳ ὄνομα βίος, ἔργον δὲ θάνατος → the bow is called life, but its work is death (Heraclitus)
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<b class="b2">Be victor in the Olympian games</b>, v.: P. Ὀλύμπια νικᾶν. | <b class="b2">Be victor in the Olympian games</b>, v.: P. Ὀλύμπια νικᾶν. | ||
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|lshtext=<b>victor</b>: ōris, m. [[vinco]].<br /><b>I</b> In gen., a [[conqueror]], vanquisher, [[victor]].<br /> <b>A</b> Prop.<br /> <b>1</b> Absol.: [[quod]] (sc. [[stipendium]]) victores victis imponere consuērint, Caes. B. G. 1, 44: [[multa]] victori, eorum arbitrio, per quos vicit, [[etiam]] [[invito]] facienda sunt, Cic. Fam. 4, 9, 3.—<br /> <b>2</b> With gen.: omnium gentium [[victor]], Cic. Pis. 7, 16: [[ille]] [[exercitus]] tot divitissimarum gentium [[victor]], Curt. 10, 2, 11: Atheniensium, id. 3, 10, 4; 3, 10, 7; 6, 6, 4; 7, 10, 6.—Esp., [[with]] belli or bellorum: ut [[meus]] [[victor]] vir belli clueat, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 15: cujus belli (i. e. cum Antiocho) [[victor]] L. [[Scipio]] laudem adsumpsit, etc., Cic. Mur. 14, 31: victores bellorum civilium vincere, id. Marcell. 4, 12; Tac. A. 1, 19: [[Camillus]] trium [[simul]] bellorum [[victor]], Liv. 6, 4, 1: Paulum tanti belli victorem, id. 45, 36, 7; Vell. 2, 55, 2; Stat. Th. 9, 625: [[Macedones]], tot bellorum in Europā victores, Curt. 3, 10, 4; Tac. H. 2, 28; 4, 58; cf.: [[omnis]] generis certaminum ([[Hercules]]), Vell. 1, 8, 2: pancratii, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 79.—<br /> <b>3</b> With abl.: cum civili [[bello]] [[victor]] [[iratus]] respondit, etc., Cic. Tusc. 5, 19, 56: [[bello]] civili victores victosque [[numquam]] coalescere, Tac. H. 2, 7 Halm (Ritter, belli [[civilis]]).—<br /> <b>B</b> Fig. ([[rare]]; not in Cic.): [[animus]] libidinis et divitiarum [[victor]], [[master]] of, Sall. J. 63, 2: [[victor]] propositi, [[successful]] in, Hor. Ep. 1, 13, 11.—<br /><b>II</b> Esp.<br /> <b>A</b> [[Victor]], the Conquering, the Victorious, an epithet of Jupiter, Inscr. Grut. 23, 8 sq.—Of [[Hercules]], Macr. S. 8, 6.—<br /> <b>B</b> In appos., = vincens, [[superior]].<br /> <b>1</b> Prop., [[victorious]], [[conquering]] (cf. Zumpt, § 102, n. 2; Madv. § 60, obs. 2).<br /> <b>a</b> Of [[living]] beings: [[tantum]] exercitum victorem, Caes. B. G. 7, 20 fin.: pejus victoribus Sequanis, [[quam]] Aeduis victis accidisse, id. ib. 1, 31: galli (aves) victi silere solent, canere victores, Cic. Div. 2, 26, 56: victores [[Graii]], Ov. M. 13, 414: [[equus]], Verg. G. 3, 499: [[taurus]], Luc. 2, 605; cf. Verg. A. 2, 329; 10, 409; 11, 565; Ov. M. 2, 437.—Esp., [[with]] [[discedo]], [[abeo]], [[redeo]], revertor, etc. (= the [[more]] freq. [[superior]] [[discedo]], etc.): victores victis hostibus legiones reveniunt domum, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 33: meminerant ad Alesiam magnam se inopiam perpessos ... maximarum gentium victores discessisse, Caes. B. C. 3, 47: ita [[certe]] [[inde]] abiere Romani ut victores, Etrusci pro victis, Liv. 2, 7, 3; 34, 19, 2: [[nisi]] victores se redituros ex hac pugnā jurant, id. 2, 45, 13: victores reverterunt, id. 7, 17, 5; Suet. Aug. 1; 29; Val. Max. 1, 8, 5; 8, 7, 1.—<br /> <b>b</b> With abl.: [[victor]] virtute fuisset, Sall. J. 55, 1.—<br /> <b>2</b> Of things: abstulit has (sc. naves) ... Aestus, et obnixum [[victor]] detrusit in Austrum, Luc. 9, 334.—<br /> <b>B</b> [[Meton]]., of or belonging to a [[conqueror]], [[triumphal]]: in curru, [[Caesar]], victore veheris, Ov. Tr. 4, 2, 47. | |||
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Revision as of 09:10, 13 August 2017
English > Greek (Woodhouse)
subs.
P. and V. ὁ κρατῶν, ὁ νικῶν, ὁ κρείσσων.
Victor in the Olympian games: P. Ὀλυμπιονίκης, ὁ.
Be victor in the Olympian games, v.: P. Ὀλύμπια νικᾶν.
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
victor: ōris, m. vinco.
I In gen., a conqueror, vanquisher, victor.
A Prop.
1 Absol.: quod (sc. stipendium) victores victis imponere consuērint, Caes. B. G. 1, 44: multa victori, eorum arbitrio, per quos vicit, etiam invito facienda sunt, Cic. Fam. 4, 9, 3.—
2 With gen.: omnium gentium victor, Cic. Pis. 7, 16: ille exercitus tot divitissimarum gentium victor, Curt. 10, 2, 11: Atheniensium, id. 3, 10, 4; 3, 10, 7; 6, 6, 4; 7, 10, 6.—Esp., with belli or bellorum: ut meus victor vir belli clueat, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 15: cujus belli (i. e. cum Antiocho) victor L. Scipio laudem adsumpsit, etc., Cic. Mur. 14, 31: victores bellorum civilium vincere, id. Marcell. 4, 12; Tac. A. 1, 19: Camillus trium simul bellorum victor, Liv. 6, 4, 1: Paulum tanti belli victorem, id. 45, 36, 7; Vell. 2, 55, 2; Stat. Th. 9, 625: Macedones, tot bellorum in Europā victores, Curt. 3, 10, 4; Tac. H. 2, 28; 4, 58; cf.: omnis generis certaminum (Hercules), Vell. 1, 8, 2: pancratii, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 79.—
3 With abl.: cum civili bello victor iratus respondit, etc., Cic. Tusc. 5, 19, 56: bello civili victores victosque numquam coalescere, Tac. H. 2, 7 Halm (Ritter, belli civilis).—
B Fig. (rare; not in Cic.): animus libidinis et divitiarum victor, master of, Sall. J. 63, 2: victor propositi, successful in, Hor. Ep. 1, 13, 11.—
II Esp.
A Victor, the Conquering, the Victorious, an epithet of Jupiter, Inscr. Grut. 23, 8 sq.—Of Hercules, Macr. S. 8, 6.—
B In appos., = vincens, superior.
1 Prop., victorious, conquering (cf. Zumpt, § 102, n. 2; Madv. § 60, obs. 2).
a Of living beings: tantum exercitum victorem, Caes. B. G. 7, 20 fin.: pejus victoribus Sequanis, quam Aeduis victis accidisse, id. ib. 1, 31: galli (aves) victi silere solent, canere victores, Cic. Div. 2, 26, 56: victores Graii, Ov. M. 13, 414: equus, Verg. G. 3, 499: taurus, Luc. 2, 605; cf. Verg. A. 2, 329; 10, 409; 11, 565; Ov. M. 2, 437.—Esp., with discedo, abeo, redeo, revertor, etc. (= the more freq. superior discedo, etc.): victores victis hostibus legiones reveniunt domum, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 33: meminerant ad Alesiam magnam se inopiam perpessos ... maximarum gentium victores discessisse, Caes. B. C. 3, 47: ita certe inde abiere Romani ut victores, Etrusci pro victis, Liv. 2, 7, 3; 34, 19, 2: nisi victores se redituros ex hac pugnā jurant, id. 2, 45, 13: victores reverterunt, id. 7, 17, 5; Suet. Aug. 1; 29; Val. Max. 1, 8, 5; 8, 7, 1.—
b With abl.: victor virtute fuisset, Sall. J. 55, 1.—
2 Of things: abstulit has (sc. naves) ... Aestus, et obnixum victor detrusit in Austrum, Luc. 9, 334.—
B Meton., of or belonging to a conqueror, triumphal: in curru, Caesar, victore veheris, Ov. Tr. 4, 2, 47.
