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|lshtext=<b>moenĭa</b>: for [[munia]], v. h. v.<br /><b>moenĭa</b>: ĭum (<br /><b>I</b> gen. plur. moeniōrum for moenium, [[like]] anciliorum for ancilium, acc. to Cledon. p. 1898 P.; abl. plur. MOENIIS for moenibus, Inscr. Grut. 408, 1, 34; in sing. [[moene]]: [[moene]] [[singulariter]] dixit [[Ennius]] (al. [[Naevius]]), Paul. ex Fest. p. 145 Müll.), n. perh. Sanscr. [[root]] mū-, [[bind]]; Gr. [[ἀμύνω]], [[μύνη]]; cf.: [[munus]], [[immunis]], [[munio]], [[defensive]] walls, ramparts, bulwarks, [[city]] walls, as a [[means]] of [[protection]] and [[security]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[class]].): uti haberent tuta oppida [[quod]] operis muniebant, [[moenia]] dicta, Varr. L. L. 5, § 141 Müll.: domicilia conjuncta, quas urbes dicimus, moenibus sepserunt, Cic. Sest. 42, 91: diligentius urbem religione [[quam]] ipsis moenibus cingitis, id. N. D. 3, 40, 94; id. Ac. 2, 44, 137; id. Rep. 1, 11, 17: altissima, Caes. B. C. 3, 80: cum [[paene]] inaedificata in muris ab exercitu nostro [[moenia]] viderentur, bulwarks, fortifications, id. ib. 2, 16: [[summa]] arcis, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 1, 4 (Ann. v. 170 Vahl.): dividimus muros, et [[moenia]] pandimus urbis, Verg. A. 2, 234.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> Poet., in gen., walls, [[enclosure]]: [[moenia]] [[navis]], Ov. M. 11, 532: angusta theatri, Lucr. 4, 82: mundi, id. 1, 73; cf. caeli, Ov. M. 2, 401.—<br /> <b>B</b> A [[city]] enclosed by walls, a [[walled]] [[town]] ([[mostly]] [[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]): nulla jam [[pernicies]] moenibus ipsis [[intra]] [[moenia]] comparabitur, to [[our]] walls, i. e. [[our]] [[city]], Cic. Cat. 2, 1, 1: [[moenia]] lata videt triplici circumdata [[muro]], Verg. A. 6, 549: [[moenia]] circumdare [[muro]], Flor. 1, 4, 2; Vitr. 8, 4. —*<br /> <b>C</b> A [[mansion]], [[dwelling]]: Ditis magni, Verg. A. 6, 541. | |lshtext=<b>moenĭa</b>: for [[munia]], v. h. v.<br /><b>moenĭa</b>: ĭum (<br /><b>I</b> gen. plur. moeniōrum for moenium, [[like]] anciliorum for ancilium, acc. to Cledon. p. 1898 P.; abl. plur. MOENIIS for moenibus, Inscr. Grut. 408, 1, 34; in sing. [[moene]]: [[moene]] [[singulariter]] dixit [[Ennius]] (al. [[Naevius]]), Paul. ex Fest. p. 145 Müll.), n. perh. Sanscr. [[root]] mū-, [[bind]]; Gr. [[ἀμύνω]], [[μύνη]]; cf.: [[munus]], [[immunis]], [[munio]], [[defensive]] walls, ramparts, bulwarks, [[city]] walls, as a [[means]] of [[protection]] and [[security]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[class]].): uti haberent tuta oppida [[quod]] operis muniebant, [[moenia]] dicta, Varr. L. L. 5, § 141 Müll.: domicilia conjuncta, quas urbes dicimus, moenibus sepserunt, Cic. Sest. 42, 91: diligentius urbem religione [[quam]] ipsis moenibus cingitis, id. N. D. 3, 40, 94; id. Ac. 2, 44, 137; id. Rep. 1, 11, 17: altissima, Caes. B. C. 3, 80: cum [[paene]] inaedificata in muris ab exercitu nostro [[moenia]] viderentur, bulwarks, fortifications, id. ib. 2, 16: [[summa]] arcis, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 1, 4 (Ann. v. 170 Vahl.): dividimus muros, et [[moenia]] pandimus urbis, Verg. A. 2, 234.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> Poet., in gen., walls, [[enclosure]]: [[moenia]] [[navis]], Ov. M. 11, 532: angusta theatri, Lucr. 4, 82: mundi, id. 1, 73; cf. caeli, Ov. M. 2, 401.—<br /> <b>B</b> A [[city]] enclosed by walls, a [[walled]] [[town]] ([[mostly]] [[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]): nulla jam [[pernicies]] moenibus ipsis [[intra]] [[moenia]] comparabitur, to [[our]] walls, i. e. [[our]] [[city]], Cic. Cat. 2, 1, 1: [[moenia]] lata videt triplici circumdata [[muro]], Verg. A. 6, 549: [[moenia]] circumdare [[muro]], Flor. 1, 4, 2; Vitr. 8, 4. —*<br /> <b>C</b> A [[mansion]], [[dwelling]]: Ditis magni, Verg. A. 6, 541. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=(1) <b>mœnĭa</b>,⁷ ĭum, n. ([[munio]]), murailles [de ville], murs, remparts, fortifications : [[Varro]] L. 5, 141 ; Cic. Sest. 91 ; Rep. 1, 17 ; Cæs. C. 3, 80, 7 ; Virg. En. 2, 234 || [poét.] murs [en gén.], enceinte : Lucr. 4, 82 ; Ov. M. 11, 532 || ville : Cic. Cat. 2, 1 ; Virg. En. 6, 549 || maison, palais : Virg. En. 6, 541. gén. pl. mœniorum Tert. Marc. 3, 24.<br />(2) <b>mœnĭa</b>, ĭum, arch. pour [[munia]] : P. Fest. 151, 6. | |||
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Revision as of 06:40, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
moenĭa: for munia, v. h. v.
moenĭa: ĭum (
I gen. plur. moeniōrum for moenium, like anciliorum for ancilium, acc. to Cledon. p. 1898 P.; abl. plur. MOENIIS for moenibus, Inscr. Grut. 408, 1, 34; in sing. moene: moene singulariter dixit Ennius (al. Naevius), Paul. ex Fest. p. 145 Müll.), n. perh. Sanscr. root mū-, bind; Gr. ἀμύνω, μύνη; cf.: munus, immunis, munio, defensive walls, ramparts, bulwarks, city walls, as a means of protection and security.
I Lit. (class.): uti haberent tuta oppida quod operis muniebant, moenia dicta, Varr. L. L. 5, § 141 Müll.: domicilia conjuncta, quas urbes dicimus, moenibus sepserunt, Cic. Sest. 42, 91: diligentius urbem religione quam ipsis moenibus cingitis, id. N. D. 3, 40, 94; id. Ac. 2, 44, 137; id. Rep. 1, 11, 17: altissima, Caes. B. C. 3, 80: cum paene inaedificata in muris ab exercitu nostro moenia viderentur, bulwarks, fortifications, id. ib. 2, 16: summa arcis, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 1, 4 (Ann. v. 170 Vahl.): dividimus muros, et moenia pandimus urbis, Verg. A. 2, 234.—
II Transf.
A Poet., in gen., walls, enclosure: moenia navis, Ov. M. 11, 532: angusta theatri, Lucr. 4, 82: mundi, id. 1, 73; cf. caeli, Ov. M. 2, 401.—
B A city enclosed by walls, a walled town (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose): nulla jam pernicies moenibus ipsis intra moenia comparabitur, to our walls, i. e. our city, Cic. Cat. 2, 1, 1: moenia lata videt triplici circumdata muro, Verg. A. 6, 549: moenia circumdare muro, Flor. 1, 4, 2; Vitr. 8, 4. —*
C A mansion, dwelling: Ditis magni, Verg. A. 6, 541.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
(1) mœnĭa,⁷ ĭum, n. (munio), murailles [de ville], murs, remparts, fortifications : Varro L. 5, 141 ; Cic. Sest. 91 ; Rep. 1, 17 ; Cæs. C. 3, 80, 7 ; Virg. En. 2, 234