trucido: Difference between revisions

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μέτρον γὰρ τοῦ βίου τὸ καλόν, οὐ τὸ τοῦ χρόνου μῆκος → for life's measure is its beauty not its length (Plutarch, Consolatio ad Apollonium 111.D.4)

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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>trŭcīdo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. perh. for truci-cidare, i. e. truncum caedere,<br /><b>I</b> to [[cut]] to pieces, to [[slay]] or [[kill]] [[cruelly]], to [[slaughter]], [[butcher]], [[massacre]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[obtrunco]], jugulo, [[perimo]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: cavete neu capti [[sicut]] pecora trucidemini, Sall. C. 58, 21; cf.: [[pecus]] diripi, trucidari, Auct. B. Afr. 20, 6: cives Romanos necandos trucidandosque curavit, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 3, 7: ne hic [[ibidem]] [[ante]] oculos vestros trucidetur, id. Rosc. Am. 5, 13: trucidando occidere, Liv. 29, 18, 14: quos ferro trucidari oportebat, eos [[nondum]] voce [[vulnero]], Cic. Cat. 1, 4, 9; id. Rosc. Am. 5, 13: ne pueros [[coram]] [[populo]] [[Medea]] trucidet, Hor. A. P. 185: trucidatae legiones, Tac. A. 2, 45: nobilissum [[corpus]] ignobili saevitiā, Val. Max. 9, 2, 2.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., to [[cut]] up, [[demolish]]; to [[destroy]], [[ruin]]: seu pisces seu [[porrum]] et caepe trucidas, [[chew]] up, Hor. Ep. 1, 12, 21: haec ([[nubes]]) [[multo]] si [[forte]] umore recepit Ignem, [[continuo]] magno clamore trucidat, i. e. extinguishes, Lucr. 6, 147: juventus ne effundat [[patrimonium]], ne fenore trucidetur, Cic. Cael. 18, 42: plebem fenore, Liv. 6, 37, 2.
|lshtext=<b>trŭcīdo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. perh. for truci-cidare, i. e. truncum caedere,<br /><b>I</b> to [[cut]] to pieces, to [[slay]] or [[kill]] [[cruelly]], to [[slaughter]], [[butcher]], [[massacre]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[obtrunco]], jugulo, [[perimo]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: cavete neu capti [[sicut]] pecora trucidemini, Sall. C. 58, 21; cf.: [[pecus]] diripi, trucidari, Auct. B. Afr. 20, 6: cives Romanos necandos trucidandosque curavit, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 3, 7: ne hic [[ibidem]] [[ante]] oculos vestros trucidetur, id. Rosc. Am. 5, 13: trucidando occidere, Liv. 29, 18, 14: quos ferro trucidari oportebat, eos [[nondum]] voce [[vulnero]], Cic. Cat. 1, 4, 9; id. Rosc. Am. 5, 13: ne pueros [[coram]] [[populo]] [[Medea]] trucidet, Hor. A. P. 185: trucidatae legiones, Tac. A. 2, 45: nobilissum [[corpus]] ignobili saevitiā, Val. Max. 9, 2, 2.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., to [[cut]] up, [[demolish]]; to [[destroy]], [[ruin]]: seu pisces seu [[porrum]] et caepe trucidas, [[chew]] up, Hor. Ep. 1, 12, 21: haec ([[nubes]]) [[multo]] si [[forte]] umore recepit Ignem, [[continuo]] magno clamore trucidat, i. e. extinguishes, Lucr. 6, 147: juventus ne effundat [[patrimonium]], ne fenore trucidetur, Cic. Cael. 18, 42: plebem fenore, Liv. 6, 37, 2.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>trŭcīdō</b>,⁹ āvī, ātum, āre ([[trux]], cædo), tr., égorger, massacrer, tuer : Sall. C. 58, 21 ; Cic. Cat. 1, 9 ; Pomp. 7 &#124;&#124; [fig.] pisces, [[porrum]] Hor. Ep. 1, 12, 21, immoler à sa faim poissons, poireaux ; fenore trucidari Cic. Cæl. 42, être tué, écrasé par l’usure ; a [[Servilio]] trucidatus Cic. Har. 2, écrasé, foudroyé par [[Servilius]] par ses paroles] ; [poét.] ignem trucidare Lucr. 6, 147, tuer, étouffer le feu.
}}
}}

Revision as of 07:07, 14 August 2017

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

trŭcīdo: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. perh. for truci-cidare, i. e. truncum caedere,
I to cut to pieces, to slay or kill cruelly, to slaughter, butcher, massacre (class.; syn.: obtrunco, jugulo, perimo).
I Lit.: cavete neu capti sicut pecora trucidemini, Sall. C. 58, 21; cf.: pecus diripi, trucidari, Auct. B. Afr. 20, 6: cives Romanos necandos trucidandosque curavit, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 3, 7: ne hic ibidem ante oculos vestros trucidetur, id. Rosc. Am. 5, 13: trucidando occidere, Liv. 29, 18, 14: quos ferro trucidari oportebat, eos nondum voce vulnero, Cic. Cat. 1, 4, 9; id. Rosc. Am. 5, 13: ne pueros coram populo Medea trucidet, Hor. A. P. 185: trucidatae legiones, Tac. A. 2, 45: nobilissum corpus ignobili saevitiā, Val. Max. 9, 2, 2.—
II Transf., to cut up, demolish; to destroy, ruin: seu pisces seu porrum et caepe trucidas, chew up, Hor. Ep. 1, 12, 21: haec (nubes) multo si forte umore recepit Ignem, continuo magno clamore trucidat, i. e. extinguishes, Lucr. 6, 147: juventus ne effundat patrimonium, ne fenore trucidetur, Cic. Cael. 18, 42: plebem fenore, Liv. 6, 37, 2.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

trŭcīdō,⁹ āvī, ātum, āre (trux, cædo), tr., égorger, massacrer, tuer : Sall. C. 58, 21 ; Cic. Cat. 1, 9 ; Pomp. 7 || [fig.] pisces, porrum Hor. Ep. 1, 12, 21, immoler à sa faim poissons, poireaux ; fenore trucidari Cic. Cæl. 42, être tué, écrasé par l’usure ; a Servilio trucidatus Cic. Har. 2, écrasé, foudroyé par Servilius par ses paroles] ; [poét.] ignem trucidare Lucr. 6, 147, tuer, étouffer le feu.