βλάσφημος: Difference between revisions
Ἔρως δίκαιος καρπὸν εὐθέως φέρει → Cupiditas, quae sit iusta, fructum fert statim → Gerechtes Streben bringt geradewegs Ertrag
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|dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">I</b> de pers. [[mal hablado]], [[maldicente]], [[difamador]] de Arquíloco, Arist.<i>Rh</i>.1398<sup>b</sup>12, cf. Herm.<i>Sim</i>.9.18.3, Thdr.Mops.M.66.945C<br /><b class="num">•</b>de palabras [[injurioso]], [[insultante]], [[calumnioso]] δέδοικα μὴ β. μὲν [[εἰπεῖν]], ἀληθὲς δ' ᾖ D.9.1, λόγοι Isoc.15.101, ἔπος Max.Tyr.21.2, [[γλῶσσα]] Sext.<i>Sent</i>.83, φωναί Vett.Val.343.16<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. gen. μὴ λέγωμεν ... ψηφίσματα βλάσφημα πόλεων Plu.2.1100d, περὶ τοῦ Πυθαγόρου Luc.<i>Alex</i>.4, εἰς τὴν Ῥώμην Hdn.7.8.9.<br /><b class="num">II</b> en el ámbito relig.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[blasfemo]] contra dioses paganos, de pers., Cels.Phil.7.53, esp. en lit. jud.-crist. ἔθνη LXX 2<i>Ma</i>.10.4, cf. Meth.<i>Res</i>.1.50, Eus.<i>VC</i> 3.1<br /><b class="num">•</b>subst. ὁ β. LXX 2<i>Ma</i>.9.28, 1<i>Ep.Ti</i>.1.13, <i>Const.App</i>.4.6.5<br /><b class="num">•</b>de palabras τι β. περὶ τῶν θεῶν D.Chr.3.53, ῥήματα <i>Act.Ap</i>.6.11<br /><b class="num">•</b>subst. τὰ βλάσφημα blasfemias</i> Gr.Nyss.<i>Eun</i>.3.2.39.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[de mal agüero]] οἰωνός Procop.<i>Arc</i>.9.26, ὀκνῶ λέγειν τὸ β. Gr.Naz.M.35.1056A.<br /><b class="num">III</b> adv. -ως<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[insultante]], [[injuriosamente]] ἐπὶ τῷ Καίσαρι ... β. ἐδημηγόρησε App.<i>BC</i> 2.126.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[en forma profana o blasfema]] ἐλέγχων τὸν ἱεροφάντην δι' ἃ β. τε καὶ ἀμαθῶς εἶπε Philostr.<i>VA</i> 4.19. | |dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">I</b> de pers. [[mal hablado]], [[maldicente]], [[difamador]] de Arquíloco, Arist.<i>Rh</i>.1398<sup>b</sup>12, cf. Herm.<i>Sim</i>.9.18.3, Thdr.Mops.M.66.945C<br /><b class="num">•</b>de palabras [[injurioso]], [[insultante]], [[calumnioso]] δέδοικα μὴ β. μὲν [[εἰπεῖν]], ἀληθὲς δ' ᾖ D.9.1, λόγοι Isoc.15.101, ἔπος Max.Tyr.21.2, [[γλῶσσα]] Sext.<i>Sent</i>.83, φωναί Vett.Val.343.16<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. gen. μὴ λέγωμεν ... ψηφίσματα βλάσφημα πόλεων Plu.2.1100d, περὶ τοῦ Πυθαγόρου Luc.<i>Alex</i>.4, εἰς τὴν Ῥώμην Hdn.7.8.9.<br /><b class="num">II</b> en el ámbito relig.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[blasfemo]] contra dioses paganos, de pers., Cels.Phil.7.53, esp. en lit. jud.-crist. ἔθνη LXX 2<i>Ma</i>.10.4, cf. Meth.<i>Res</i>.1.50, Eus.<i>VC</i> 3.1<br /><b class="num">•</b>subst. ὁ β. LXX 2<i>Ma</i>.9.28, 1<i>Ep.Ti</i>.1.13, <i>Const.App</i>.4.6.5<br /><b class="num">•</b>de palabras τι β. περὶ τῶν θεῶν D.Chr.3.53, ῥήματα <i>Act.Ap</i>.6.11<br /><b class="num">•</b>subst. τὰ βλάσφημα blasfemias</i> Gr.Nyss.<i>Eun</i>.3.2.39.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[de mal agüero]] οἰωνός Procop.<i>Arc</i>.9.26, ὀκνῶ λέγειν τὸ β. Gr.Naz.M.35.1056A.<br /><b class="num">III</b> adv. -ως<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[insultante]], [[injuriosamente]] ἐπὶ τῷ Καίσαρι ... β. ἐδημηγόρησε App.<i>BC</i> 2.126.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[en forma profana o blasfema]] ἐλέγχων τὸν ἱεροφάντην δι' ἃ β. τε καὶ ἀμαθῶς εἶπε Philostr.<i>VA</i> 4.19. | ||
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|astxt=[[βλάσφημος]], -ον (< βλασ-, of uncertain deriv., v. Thayer, Boisacq; + [[φήμη]], speech), [in LXX: Is 66:3 (מְבָרֵךְ אָוֶן), Wi 1:6, Si 3:16, II Mac 9:28 10:4, 36*;] <br /><b class="num">(a)</b>evil-speaking, slanderous, blasphemous: Ac 6:11, II Ti 3:2, II Pe 2:11 (cf. Ju 9); <br /><b class="num">(b)</b>as subst. a blasphemer: I Ti 1:13 (Cremer, 570).† | |||
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Revision as of 15:10, 25 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ον,
A speaking ill-omened words, evil-speaking, Arist.Rh.1398b11: c. gen., against... Plu.2.1100d, etc. 2 of words, slanderous, libellous, δέδοικα μὴ βλάσφημον μὲν εἰπεῖν ἀληθὲς δ' ᾖ D.9.1, cf. Luc.Alex.4 (Sup.). Adv. -μως Philostr. VA4.19, App.BC2.126. 3 blasphemous, ἔθνη LXX 2 Ma.10.4; ῥήματα Act.Ap.6.11; λαλεῖν βλάσφημα Apoc.13.5: Subst., blasphemer, LXX 2 Ma.9.28, 1 Ep.Ti.1.13, etc.
German (Pape)
[Seite 448] (βλαξ od. βλάβ. – φήμη), den Ruf eines Andern verletzend, verläumdend, schmähend, βλάσφημον μὲν εἰπεῖν ἀληθὲς δέ Dem. 9, 1; bes. Sp.; βλασφημότατα λέγειν Luc. Alex. 4, gotteslästerliche Reden führen; N. T. u. K. S.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
βλάσφημος: -ον, (ἴσως ἐκ τοῦ βλάξ καὶ φήμη· ἕτεροι ἐκ τοῦ βλάπτω, ἀντὶ τοῦ βλαψίφημος): ― ὁμιλῶν δυσοιώνους λόγους. κακολόγος, μ. γεν. = ἐναντίον…, Πλούτ. 2. 1100D, κτλ. 2) ἐπὶ λέξεων, ὑβριστικός, κακός, δέδοικα μὴ βλάσφημον μὲν εἰπεῖν ἀληθὲς δ' ᾖ Δημ. 110. 9: ― Ἐπίρρ. -μως Φιλόστρ. 156· ὑπερθ. -ότατα Λουκ. Ἀλεξ. 4. 3) ὁ λαλῶν βλασφημίας, ὑβριστής, Ἑβδ., Κ. Δ.· ὡς οὐσιαστ.., ὁ βλάσφημος Ἑβδ. (2 Μακκ. ι', 36), 1 Τιμ. 1. 13, κτλ.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ος, ον :
qui tient de mauvais propos, médisant, diffamateur de ; en parl. des propos eux-mêmes diffamatoire.
Étymologie: βλάπτω, φήμη.
Spanish (DGE)
-ον
I de pers. mal hablado, maldicente, difamador de Arquíloco, Arist.Rh.1398b12, cf. Herm.Sim.9.18.3, Thdr.Mops.M.66.945C
•de palabras injurioso, insultante, calumnioso δέδοικα μὴ β. μὲν εἰπεῖν, ἀληθὲς δ' ᾖ D.9.1, λόγοι Isoc.15.101, ἔπος Max.Tyr.21.2, γλῶσσα Sext.Sent.83, φωναί Vett.Val.343.16
•c. gen. μὴ λέγωμεν ... ψηφίσματα βλάσφημα πόλεων Plu.2.1100d, περὶ τοῦ Πυθαγόρου Luc.Alex.4, εἰς τὴν Ῥώμην Hdn.7.8.9.
II en el ámbito relig.
1 blasfemo contra dioses paganos, de pers., Cels.Phil.7.53, esp. en lit. jud.-crist. ἔθνη LXX 2Ma.10.4, cf. Meth.Res.1.50, Eus.VC 3.1
•subst. ὁ β. LXX 2Ma.9.28, 1Ep.Ti.1.13, Const.App.4.6.5
•de palabras τι β. περὶ τῶν θεῶν D.Chr.3.53, ῥήματα Act.Ap.6.11
•subst. τὰ βλάσφημα blasfemias Gr.Nyss.Eun.3.2.39.
2 de mal agüero οἰωνός Procop.Arc.9.26, ὀκνῶ λέγειν τὸ β. Gr.Naz.M.35.1056A.
III adv. -ως
1 insultante, injuriosamente ἐπὶ τῷ Καίσαρι ... β. ἐδημηγόρησε App.BC 2.126.
2 en forma profana o blasfema ἐλέγχων τὸν ἱεροφάντην δι' ἃ β. τε καὶ ἀμαθῶς εἶπε Philostr.VA 4.19.
English (Abbott-Smith)
βλάσφημος, -ον (< βλασ-, of uncertain deriv., v. Thayer, Boisacq; + φήμη, speech), [in LXX: Is 66:3 (מְבָרֵךְ אָוֶן), Wi 1:6, Si 3:16, II Mac 9:28 10:4, 36*;]
(a)evil-speaking, slanderous, blasphemous: Ac 6:11, II Ti 3:2, II Pe 2:11 (cf. Ju 9);
(b)as subst. a blasphemer: I Ti 1:13 (Cremer, 570).†