Ask at the forum if you have an Ancient or Modern Greek query!

κεράμβυξ: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

Κάλλιστα πειρῶ καὶ λέγειν καὶ μανθάνειν → Bonis dicendis et discendis dato operam → Zu sagen Schönstes und zu lernen mühe dich

Menander, Monostichoi, 284
(2)
m (LSJ1 replacement)
 
(9 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 8: Line 8:
|Transliteration C=keramvyks
|Transliteration C=keramvyks
|Beta Code=kera/mbuc
|Beta Code=kera/mbuc
|Definition=υκος, ὁ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">longicorn beetle, cerambyx</b>, which feeds on dead wood, Nic.<span class="title">Fr.</span>39, Hsch.</span>
|Definition=υκος, ὁ, [[longicorn beetle]], [[cerambyx]], which feeds on dead wood, Nic.''Fr.''39, [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]]
}}
}}
{{pape
{{pape
Line 17: Line 17:
}}
}}
{{grml
{{grml
|mltxt=ο (Α [[κεράμβυξ]], -υκος)<br />[[γένος]] εντόμων που σύμφωνα με τη σημερινή [[ταξινόμηση]] ανήκει στην [[οικογένεια]] κεραμβυκίδες.<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> <span style="color: red;"><</span> [[κέρας]] με διπλό εκφραστικό [[επίθημα]] -(<i>α</i>)<i>μβ</i>-<i>υξ</i> <span style="color: red;"><</span> -(<i>α</i>)<i>μβ</i>-<i>ος</i> (<b>[[πρβλ]].</b> <i>σήρ</i>-<i>αμβος</i>, <i>κόλυ</i>-<i>μβος</i>) <span style="color: red;">+</span> -<i>υξ</i> (<b>[[πρβλ]].</b> <i>βόμβ</i>-<i>υξ</i>, <i>δοίδ</i>-<i>υξ</i>)].
|mltxt=ο (Α [[κεράμβυξ]], -υκος)<br />[[γένος]] εντόμων που σύμφωνα με τη σημερινή [[ταξινόμηση]] ανήκει στην [[οικογένεια]] κεραμβυκίδες.<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> <span style="color: red;"><</span> [[κέρας]] με διπλό εκφραστικό [[επίθημα]] -(<i>α</i>)<i>μβ</i>-<i>υξ</i> <span style="color: red;"><</span> -(<i>α</i>)<i>μβ</i>-<i>ος</i> ([[πρβλ]]. [[σήραμβος]], [[κόλυμβος]]) <span style="color: red;">+</span> -<i>υξ</i> ([[πρβλ]]. [[βόμβυξ]], [[δοίδυξ]])].
}}
}}
{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=-υκος<br />Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">longicorn beetle, Hornschröter</b> (Nic. Fr. 39, H.; on the meaning Goossens L'Ant. Class. 17, 263ff.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Cf. <b class="b3">σήραμβος</b>, <b class="b3">κόλυμβος</b>, <b class="b3">κόρυμβος</b> a. o. (Chantraine Formation 261), and <b class="b3">βόμβυξ</b>, <b class="b3">ὄρτυξ</b> etc. (ib. 383 and 397). Another formation is <b class="b3">κεράμβηλον</b>, glossed by H. a. o. with <b class="b3">κάνθαρος</b>; cf. <b class="b3">πέτηλος</b>, <b class="b3">κίβδηλος</b> a. o. - The form cannot be derived from <b class="b3">κέρας</b> [[horn]]. If they have prenasalization, as seems probable, it is a Pre-Greek word. We know that <b class="b3">-ηλ(ο</b>)- is a Pre-Greek suffix. Also the suffix <b class="b3">-υκ-</b> is Pre-Greek. Fur. (passim) compares <b class="b3">κάραβος</b>, <b class="b3">καρά(μ)βιος</b> and <b class="b3">καραβίδες</b>, as well as <b class="b3">*σκαραβαῖος</b>, all beetles; the form <b class="b3">κερα-</b> may have been adapted to <b class="b3">κέρας</b>. It is surprising that th etymology with <b class="b3">κέρας</b> is so long retained and that the Pre-Greek character has not been observed.
|etymtx=-υκος<br />Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[longicorn beetle]], [[Hornschröter]] (Nic. Fr. 39, H.; on the meaning Goossens L'Ant. Class. 17, 263ff.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Cf. [[σήραμβος]], [[κόλυμβος]], [[κόρυμβος]] a. o. (Chantraine Formation 261), and [[βόμβυξ]], [[ὄρτυξ]] etc. (ib. 383 and 397). Another formation is [[κεράμβηλον]], glossed by H. a. o. with [[κάνθαρος]]; cf. [[πέτηλος]], [[κίβδηλος]] a. o. - The form cannot be derived from [[κέρας]] [[horn]]. If they have prenasalization, as seems probable, it is a Pre-Greek word. We know that <b class="b3">-ηλ(ο</b>)- is a Pre-Greek suffix. Also the suffix <b class="b3">-υκ-</b> is Pre-Greek. Fur. (passim) compares <b class="b3">κάραβος</b>, <b class="b3">καρά(μ)βιος</b> and [[καραβίδες]], as well as <b class="b3">*σκαραβαῖος</b>, all beetles; the form <b class="b3">κερα-</b> may have been adapted to [[κέρας]]. It is surprising that th etymology with [[κέρας]] is so long retained and that the Pre-Greek character has not been observed.
}}
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''κεράμβυξ''': -υκος<br />{kerámbuks}<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': Käferart mit langen Fühlhörnern, [[Hornschröter]] (Nik. ''Fr''. 39, H.; zur Bed. Goossens L’Ant. Class. 17, 263ff.).<br />'''Etymology''': Volkstümliche Bildung von [[κέρας]] durch Kombination eines labialen und eines gutturalen Elements; vgl. einerseits [[σήραμβος]], [[κόλυμβος]], [[κόρυμβος]] u. a. (Chantraine Formation 261), anderseits [[βόμβυξ]], [[ὄρτυξ]] usw. (ebd. 383 und 397). Eine andere Bildung ist [[κεράμβηλον]], von H. u. a. mit [[κάνθαρος]] glossiert; vgl. [[πέτηλος]], [[κίβδηλος]] u. a. — Ältere Lit. bei Bq und WP. 1, 406.<br />'''Page''' 1,822-823
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 11:18, 25 August 2023

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: κεράμβυξ Medium diacritics: κεράμβυξ Low diacritics: κεράμβυξ Capitals: ΚΕΡΑΜΒΥΞ
Transliteration A: kerámbyx Transliteration B: kerambyx Transliteration C: keramvyks Beta Code: kera/mbuc

English (LSJ)

υκος, ὁ, longicorn beetle, cerambyx, which feeds on dead wood, Nic.Fr.39, Hsch.

German (Pape)

[Seite 1419] υκος, ὁ, ein Käfer (κάραβος) mit langen Hörnern (κέρας), Feuerschröter, Hesych. Vgl. Ant. Lib. 22.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

κεράμβυξ: -υκος, ὁ, εἶδος κανθάρου φέροντος κεραίας ἢ κέρατα καὶ τρεφομένου ἐκ ξηροῦ ξύλου, Νικ. παρ’ Ἀντ. Λιβερ. 22, Ἡσύχ. (πιθ. ἐκ τοῦ κάραβος, μετ’ ἀναφορᾶς πρὸς τὸ κέρας).

Greek Monolingual

ο (Α κεράμβυξ, -υκος)
γένος εντόμων που σύμφωνα με τη σημερινή ταξινόμηση ανήκει στην οικογένεια κεραμβυκίδες.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < κέρας με διπλό εκφραστικό επίθημα -(α)μβ-υξ < -(α)μβ-ος (πρβλ. σήραμβος, κόλυμβος) + -υξ (πρβλ. βόμβυξ, δοίδυξ)].

Frisk Etymological English

-υκος
Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: longicorn beetle, Hornschröter (Nic. Fr. 39, H.; on the meaning Goossens L'Ant. Class. 17, 263ff.).
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
Etymology: Cf. σήραμβος, κόλυμβος, κόρυμβος a. o. (Chantraine Formation 261), and βόμβυξ, ὄρτυξ etc. (ib. 383 and 397). Another formation is κεράμβηλον, glossed by H. a. o. with κάνθαρος; cf. πέτηλος, κίβδηλος a. o. - The form cannot be derived from κέρας horn. If they have prenasalization, as seems probable, it is a Pre-Greek word. We know that -ηλ(ο)- is a Pre-Greek suffix. Also the suffix -υκ- is Pre-Greek. Fur. (passim) compares κάραβος, καρά(μ)βιος and καραβίδες, as well as *σκαραβαῖος, all beetles; the form κερα- may have been adapted to κέρας. It is surprising that th etymology with κέρας is so long retained and that the Pre-Greek character has not been observed.

Frisk Etymology German

κεράμβυξ: -υκος
{kerámbuks}
Grammar: m.
Meaning: Käferart mit langen Fühlhörnern, Hornschröter (Nik. Fr. 39, H.; zur Bed. Goossens L’Ant. Class. 17, 263ff.).
Etymology: Volkstümliche Bildung von κέρας durch Kombination eines labialen und eines gutturalen Elements; vgl. einerseits σήραμβος, κόλυμβος, κόρυμβος u. a. (Chantraine Formation 261), anderseits βόμβυξ, ὄρτυξ usw. (ebd. 383 und 397). Eine andere Bildung ist κεράμβηλον, von H. u. a. mit κάνθαρος glossiert; vgl. πέτηλος, κίβδηλος u. a. — Ältere Lit. bei Bq und WP. 1, 406.
Page 1,822-823