turpo: Difference between revisions
οὐ γὰρ ἀργίας ὤνιον ἡ ὑγίεια καὶ ἀπραξίας, ἅ γε δὴ μέγιστα κακῶν ταῖς νόσοις πρόσεστι, καὶ οὐδὲν διαφέρει τοῦ τὰ ὄμματα τῷ μὴ διαβλέπειν καὶ τὴν φωνὴν τῷ μὴ φθέγγεσθαι φυλάττοντος ὁ τὴν ὑγίειαν ἀχρηστίᾳ καὶ ἡσυχίᾳ σῴζειν οἰόμενος → for health is not to be purchased by idleness and inactivity, which are the greatest evils attendant on sickness, and the man who thinks to conserve his health by uselessness and ease does not differ from him who guards his eyes by not seeing, and his voice by not speaking
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=turpo turpare, turpavi, turpatus V :: [[make ugly]]; [[pollute]], [[disfigure]] | |||
}} | |||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>turpo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. id.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[make]] [[ugly]] or [[unsightly]], to [[soil]], [[defile]], [[pollute]], [[disfigure]], [[deform]] ([[mostly]] [[poet]].; cf. [[deformo]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: Jovis aram [[sanguine]] turpari, to be [[defiled]] or [[polluted]], Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 35, 85; 3, 19, 45 (Trag. v. 125 Vahl.): [[sanguine]] capillos, Verg. A. 10, 832: canitiem pulvere, id. ib. 12, 611: frontem ([[cicatrix]]), Hor. S. 1, 5, 61; cf.: candidos umeros (rixae), id. C. 1, 13, 10: ora ([[pallor]]), Sil. 7, 631: te [[quia]] rugae Turpant et capitis nives, Hor. C. 4, 13, 12: ipsos ([[scabies]]), Tac. H. 5, 4: Herculea turpatus gymnade [[vultus]], Stat. Th 4, 106.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to dishonor, [[disgrace]]: ornamenta, Cic. Fragm. ap. Hier Ep. 66, 7: avos, Stat. Th. 8, 433: afflictos [[Argos]], id. ib. 10, 437. | |lshtext=<b>turpo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. id.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[make]] [[ugly]] or [[unsightly]], to [[soil]], [[defile]], [[pollute]], [[disfigure]], [[deform]] ([[mostly]] [[poet]].; cf. [[deformo]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: Jovis aram [[sanguine]] turpari, to be [[defiled]] or [[polluted]], Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 35, 85; 3, 19, 45 (Trag. v. 125 Vahl.): [[sanguine]] capillos, Verg. A. 10, 832: canitiem pulvere, id. ib. 12, 611: frontem ([[cicatrix]]), Hor. S. 1, 5, 61; cf.: candidos umeros (rixae), id. C. 1, 13, 10: ora ([[pallor]]), Sil. 7, 631: te [[quia]] rugae Turpant et capitis nives, Hor. C. 4, 13, 12: ipsos ([[scabies]]), Tac. H. 5, 4: Herculea turpatus gymnade [[vultus]], Stat. Th 4, 106.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to dishonor, [[disgrace]]: ornamenta, Cic. Fragm. ap. Hier Ep. 66, 7: avos, Stat. Th. 8, 433: afflictos [[Argos]], id. ib. 10, 437. | ||
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|georg=turpo, āvī, ātum, āre ([[turpis]]), [[häßlich]]-, [[garstig]] [[machen]], [[besudeln]], verunstalten, [[entstellen]], I) eig.: [[Iovis]] aram sanguine, Enn. fr.: capillos sanguine, Verg.: [[eum]] simulacri monstrosā deformitate, Augustin.: [[cicatrix]] frontem turpaverat, Hor.: te rugae turpant, Hor.: [[turpatus]] [[vultus]], Stat. – II) übtr., [[schänden]], [[entehren]], [[beschimpfen]], [[avos]], Stat.: ornamenta, Cic. fr.: ni turpassis (archaist. = turpaveris) vanitate aetatem suam, Pacuv. tr. 123: [[haud]] [[procul]] erat, [[quin]] [[castra]] [[quoque]] urbanae seditionis contagione turparentur, Liv. 5, 12, 7: ne [[quod]] amissum ex iustis praeceptis [[cetera]] turpet, Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 10230. | |georg=turpo, āvī, ātum, āre ([[turpis]]), [[häßlich]]-, [[garstig]] [[machen]], [[besudeln]], verunstalten, [[entstellen]], I) eig.: [[Iovis]] aram sanguine, Enn. fr.: capillos sanguine, Verg.: [[eum]] simulacri monstrosā deformitate, Augustin.: [[cicatrix]] frontem turpaverat, Hor.: te rugae turpant, Hor.: [[turpatus]] [[vultus]], Stat. – II) übtr., [[schänden]], [[entehren]], [[beschimpfen]], [[avos]], Stat.: ornamenta, Cic. fr.: ni turpassis (archaist. = turpaveris) vanitate aetatem suam, Pacuv. tr. 123: [[haud]] [[procul]] erat, [[quin]] [[castra]] [[quoque]] urbanae seditionis contagione turparentur, Liv. 5, 12, 7: ne [[quod]] amissum ex iustis praeceptis [[cetera]] turpet, Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 10230. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{LaZh | ||
| | |lnztxt=turpo, as, are. :: [[汚]]。[[醜之]]。[[不肖]]。[[變壞]]。[[忝辱]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 00:00, 13 June 2024
Latin > English
turpo turpare, turpavi, turpatus V :: make ugly; pollute, disfigure
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
turpo: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. id.,
I to make ugly or unsightly, to soil, defile, pollute, disfigure, deform (mostly poet.; cf. deformo).
I Lit.: Jovis aram sanguine turpari, to be defiled or polluted, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 35, 85; 3, 19, 45 (Trag. v. 125 Vahl.): sanguine capillos, Verg. A. 10, 832: canitiem pulvere, id. ib. 12, 611: frontem (cicatrix), Hor. S. 1, 5, 61; cf.: candidos umeros (rixae), id. C. 1, 13, 10: ora (pallor), Sil. 7, 631: te quia rugae Turpant et capitis nives, Hor. C. 4, 13, 12: ipsos (scabies), Tac. H. 5, 4: Herculea turpatus gymnade vultus, Stat. Th 4, 106.—
II Trop., to dishonor, disgrace: ornamenta, Cic. Fragm. ap. Hier Ep. 66, 7: avos, Stat. Th. 8, 433: afflictos Argos, id. ib. 10, 437.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
turpō,¹³ āvī, ātum, āre (turpis), tr.,
1 salir, souiller : Jovis aram sanguine Cic. Tusc. 1, 85, souiller de sang l’autel de Jupiter, cf. Virg. En. 10, 832 ; 12, 611 ; Tac. H. 5, 4 || défigurer, enlaidir : Hor. S. 1, 5, 61 ; O. 4, 13, 12
2 [fig.] souiller : Liv. 5, 12, 7 || déshonorer [ses aïeux] : Stat. Th. 8, 433. turpassis = turpaveris Pacuv. 123.
Latin > German (Georges)
turpo, āvī, ātum, āre (turpis), häßlich-, garstig machen, besudeln, verunstalten, entstellen, I) eig.: Iovis aram sanguine, Enn. fr.: capillos sanguine, Verg.: eum simulacri monstrosā deformitate, Augustin.: cicatrix frontem turpaverat, Hor.: te rugae turpant, Hor.: turpatus vultus, Stat. – II) übtr., schänden, entehren, beschimpfen, avos, Stat.: ornamenta, Cic. fr.: ni turpassis (archaist. = turpaveris) vanitate aetatem suam, Pacuv. tr. 123: haud procul erat, quin castra quoque urbanae seditionis contagione turparentur, Liv. 5, 12, 7: ne quod amissum ex iustis praeceptis cetera turpet, Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 10230.
