gelu: Difference between revisions
Ῥίζα γὰρ πάντων τῶν κακῶν ἐστιν ἡ φιλαργυρία → Root of all the evils is the love of money (Radix omnium malorum est cupiditas)
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=gelu gelus N N :: frost, ice, snow; frosty weather; cold, chilliness (of old age/death/fear) | |||
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{{Georges | |||
|georg=gelū, ūs, n., [[gelum]], ī, n., gelus, ūs, m., die [[Eiskälte]], der [[Frost]], I) eig. u. meton.: A) eig.: rura [[gelu]] claudit [[hiems]], Verg.: [[gelu]] rigere, Liv. – B) meton., das [[Eis]], [[vulpes]] aure ad glaciem appositā coniectat crassitudinem gelus, Plin.: poet. [[auch]] = Schloßen, geli [[fragor]], Lucr. – II) übtr., die [[Eiskälte]], der [[Frost]] = hoher [[Grad]] [[von]] [[Mangel]] an Körperwärme, [[bei]] alten Leuten, Verg.: beim Tode, Lucan.: beim [[Entsetzen]] usw., Sen. poët . – / Prisc. 5, 10 u.a. [[Grammatiker]] [[nehmen]] [[als]] [[allgemein]] [[gebräuchlich]] den Nom. [[gelu]] an, der [[sich]] [[jedoch]] [[bis]] [[jetzt]] [[nur]] aus Ps. Ov. [[nux]] 106. Vulg. [[Iob]] 37, 10; Zach. 14, 6 u. Oros. 4, 20, 35 [[nachweisen]] läßt; [[dagegen]] steht Nom. [[gelum]] Lucr. 6, 877. [[Varro]] r. r. 1, 45, 2: Genet. geli, Lucr. 5, 205 u.a.: Abl. [[gelo]], [[Varro]] [[sat]]. Men. 467: Nom. gelus, Acc. tr. 390. Afran. com. 106. [[Cato]] r. r. 40, 4. Apul. [[met]]. 9, 32: u. [[dessen]] Akk. [[gelum]], [[Cato]] origg. 2. fr. 30. Vgl. Georges Lexik. der lat. Wortf. S. 298. | |||
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{{Gaffiot | {{Gaffiot | ||
|gf=<b>gĕlu</b>,¹¹ n. indécl. [empl. surtout à l’abl.], gelée, glace, grand froid : Virg. G. 2, 317 ; 3, 442 ; Hor. O. 1, 9, 3 ; Liv. 21, 40, 9 || [fig.] glaces de l’âge, de la mort : Virg. En. 8, 508 ; Luc. 4, 653. autres formes : [[gelum]], ī, n., Lucr. 5, 205 ; 6, 877 ; [[Varro]] R. 1, 45, 2 || gelŭs, ūs, m., Acc. Tr. 390 ; Afran. 106 ; [[Cato]] Agr. 40, 4 ; [[Mela]] 3, 45.||[fig.] glaces de l’âge, de la mort : Virg. En. 8, 508 ; Luc. 4, 653. autres formes : [[gelum]], ī, n., Lucr. 5, 205 ; 6, 877 ; [[Varro]] R. 1, 45, 2||gelŭs, ūs, m., Acc. Tr. 390 ; Afran. 106 ; [[Cato]] Agr. 40, 4 ; [[Mela]] 3, 45. | |gf=<b>gĕlu</b>,¹¹ n. indécl. [empl. surtout à l’abl.], gelée, glace, grand froid : Virg. G. 2, 317 ; 3, 442 ; Hor. O. 1, 9, 3 ; Liv. 21, 40, 9 || [fig.] glaces de l’âge, de la mort : Virg. En. 8, 508 ; Luc. 4, 653. autres formes : [[gelum]], ī, n., Lucr. 5, 205 ; 6, 877 ; [[Varro]] R. 1, 45, 2 || gelŭs, ūs, m., Acc. Tr. 390 ; Afran. 106 ; [[Cato]] Agr. 40, 4 ; [[Mela]] 3, 45.||[fig.] glaces de l’âge, de la mort : Virg. En. 8, 508 ; Luc. 4, 653. autres formes : [[gelum]], ī, n., Lucr. 5, 205 ; 6, 877 ; [[Varro]] R. 1, 45, 2||gelŭs, ūs, m., Acc. Tr. 390 ; Afran. 106 ; [[Cato]] Agr. 40, 4 ; [[Mela]] 3, 45. | ||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[cold]]=== | |||
Arabic: بُرُودَة, بَرْد; Egyptian Arabic: برد, برودة; Armenian: սառնություն, ցուրտ; Aromanian: frig; Asturian: fríu; Azerbaijani: şaxta; Belarusian: холад; Bulgarian: студ; Burmese: အအေး; Catalan: fred; Cherokee: ᎤᏴᏢ; Chinese Mandarin: [[寒冷]]; Cimbrian: bròst; Coptic Bohairic: ϩⲣⲟϣ; Cornish: yeynder; Czech: zima, chlad; Danish: kulde; Dutch: [[kou]], [[koude]]; Esperanto: malvarmo; Estonian: külm; Even: иӈэнь; Evenki: доӈото, иӈин; Finnish: kylmyys, pakkanen, kylmä; French: [[froid]]; Galician: frío; Georgian: სიცივე; German: [[Kälte]]; Gothic: 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃; Greek: [[κρύο]]; Ancient Greek: [[ψῦχος]], [[κρύος]]; Hebrew: קֹר; Higaonon: tino; Hindi: शीतल; Hungarian: hideg; Ido: koldeso; Ingrian: vilu, kylmä; Interlingua: frigido; Irish: fuacht; Old Irish: úacht; Italian: [[freddo]], [[gelo]]; Korean: 추위; Latin: [[gelu]], [[algor]], [[frigor]], [[frigus]], [[algus]]; Latvian: aukstums, saltums; Lithuanian: vėsa; Luxembourgish: Keelt; Macedonian: студ; Malayalam: തണുപ്പ്, ശീതം; Maltese: bard, kesħa; Maori: makariri, naku, hōkiwai; Marathi: थंडी; Megleno-Romanian: frig; Nanai: нонгди; Ndzwani Comorian: ɓariɗi; Norwegian: kulde; Occitan: fred; Odia: ଥଣ୍ଡା; Old English: ċiele; Ottoman Turkish: صوغوق; Persian: سرما; Polish: zimno, mróz inan, ziąb inan, chłód; Portuguese: [[frio]]; Romani: śil; Romanian: frig; Russian: [[холод]], [[стужа]]; Sardinian Campidanese: fridu; Logudorese: frìttu; Scottish Gaelic: fuachd; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: хладно̀ћа, студен, зима; Roman: hladnòća, stȕdēn, zíma; Sicilian: friddu, jelu, jilata; Slovak: chlad, zima, mráz; Slovene: mraz, hlad; Spanish: [[frío]], [[rasca]], [[biruji]]; Swahili: baridi; Swedish: kyla, köld; Tagalog: kalamigán; Tajik: хунукӣ; Telugu: శీతలం; Tocharian B: krostaññe; Ukrainian: холод; Venetian: fredo, fret; Vietnamese: rét; Welsh: oerfel; Zazaki: puuk, honık | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 13:33, 21 September 2024
Latin > English
gelu gelus N N :: frost, ice, snow; frosty weather; cold, chilliness (of old age/death/fear)
Latin > German (Georges)
gelū, ūs, n., gelum, ī, n., gelus, ūs, m., die Eiskälte, der Frost, I) eig. u. meton.: A) eig.: rura gelu claudit hiems, Verg.: gelu rigere, Liv. – B) meton., das Eis, vulpes aure ad glaciem appositā coniectat crassitudinem gelus, Plin.: poet. auch = Schloßen, geli fragor, Lucr. – II) übtr., die Eiskälte, der Frost = hoher Grad von Mangel an Körperwärme, bei alten Leuten, Verg.: beim Tode, Lucan.: beim Entsetzen usw., Sen. poët . – / Prisc. 5, 10 u.a. Grammatiker nehmen als allgemein gebräuchlich den Nom. gelu an, der sich jedoch bis jetzt nur aus Ps. Ov. nux 106. Vulg. Iob 37, 10; Zach. 14, 6 u. Oros. 4, 20, 35 nachweisen läßt; dagegen steht Nom. gelum Lucr. 6, 877. Varro r. r. 1, 45, 2: Genet. geli, Lucr. 5, 205 u.a.: Abl. gelo, Varro sat. Men. 467: Nom. gelus, Acc. tr. 390. Afran. com. 106. Cato r. r. 40, 4. Apul. met. 9, 32: u. dessen Akk. gelum, Cato origg. 2. fr. 30. Vgl. Georges Lexik. der lat. Wortf. S. 298.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
gĕlu,¹¹ n. indécl. [empl. surtout à l’abl.], gelée, glace, grand froid : Virg. G. 2, 317 ; 3, 442 ; Hor. O. 1, 9, 3 ; Liv. 21, 40, 9 || [fig.] glaces de l’âge, de la mort : Virg. En. 8, 508 ; Luc. 4, 653. autres formes : gelum, ī, n., Lucr. 5, 205 ; 6, 877 ; Varro R. 1, 45, 2 || gelŭs, ūs, m., Acc. Tr. 390 ; Afran. 106 ; Cato Agr. 40, 4 ; Mela 3, 45.
Translations
cold
Arabic: بُرُودَة, بَرْد; Egyptian Arabic: برد, برودة; Armenian: սառնություն, ցուրտ; Aromanian: frig; Asturian: fríu; Azerbaijani: şaxta; Belarusian: холад; Bulgarian: студ; Burmese: အအေး; Catalan: fred; Cherokee: ᎤᏴᏢ; Chinese Mandarin: 寒冷; Cimbrian: bròst; Coptic Bohairic: ϩⲣⲟϣ; Cornish: yeynder; Czech: zima, chlad; Danish: kulde; Dutch: kou, koude; Esperanto: malvarmo; Estonian: külm; Even: иӈэнь; Evenki: доӈото, иӈин; Finnish: kylmyys, pakkanen, kylmä; French: froid; Galician: frío; Georgian: სიცივე; German: Kälte; Gothic: 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃; Greek: κρύο; Ancient Greek: ψῦχος, κρύος; Hebrew: קֹר; Higaonon: tino; Hindi: शीतल; Hungarian: hideg; Ido: koldeso; Ingrian: vilu, kylmä; Interlingua: frigido; Irish: fuacht; Old Irish: úacht; Italian: freddo, gelo; Korean: 추위; Latin: gelu, algor, frigor, frigus, algus; Latvian: aukstums, saltums; Lithuanian: vėsa; Luxembourgish: Keelt; Macedonian: студ; Malayalam: തണുപ്പ്, ശീതം; Maltese: bard, kesħa; Maori: makariri, naku, hōkiwai; Marathi: थंडी; Megleno-Romanian: frig; Nanai: нонгди; Ndzwani Comorian: ɓariɗi; Norwegian: kulde; Occitan: fred; Odia: ଥଣ୍ଡା; Old English: ċiele; Ottoman Turkish: صوغوق; Persian: سرما; Polish: zimno, mróz inan, ziąb inan, chłód; Portuguese: frio; Romani: śil; Romanian: frig; Russian: холод, стужа; Sardinian Campidanese: fridu; Logudorese: frìttu; Scottish Gaelic: fuachd; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: хладно̀ћа, студен, зима; Roman: hladnòća, stȕdēn, zíma; Sicilian: friddu, jelu, jilata; Slovak: chlad, zima, mráz; Slovene: mraz, hlad; Spanish: frío, rasca, biruji; Swahili: baridi; Swedish: kyla, köld; Tagalog: kalamigán; Tajik: хунукӣ; Telugu: శీతలం; Tocharian B: krostaññe; Ukrainian: холод; Venetian: fredo, fret; Vietnamese: rét; Welsh: oerfel; Zazaki: puuk, honık
