ἀπαθής: Difference between revisions
ὥστε ὁ βίος, ὢν καὶ νῦν χαλεπός, εἰς τὸν χρόνον ἐκεῖνον ἀβίωτος γίγνοιτ' ἂν τὸ παράπαν → and so life, which is hard enough now, would then become absolutely unendurable
(3) |
(13_6b) |
||
| Line 9: | Line 9: | ||
|Beta Code=a)paqh/s | |Beta Code=a)paqh/s | ||
|Definition=ές, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">not suffering</b> or <b class="b2">having suffered</b>, c. gen., ἀ. ἔργων αἰσχρῶν <span class="bibl">Thgn.1177</span>; κακῶν <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.32</span>, <span class="bibl">2.119</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>7.7.33</span>, etc.; ἀεικείης <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.160</span>; τῶν σεισμῶν τοῦ σώματος <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>33e</span>; νόσων <span class="bibl">D.60.33</span>, etc.; but also, <b class="b2">without experience of</b>, πόνων <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.12</span>; καλῶν μεγάλων <span class="bibl">Id.1.207</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>862</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Th.1.26</span>; πρός τινος <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.297</span>; <b class="b3">χάριν ἴσθι ἐὼν ἀ</b>. be grateful for going <b class="b2">unpunished</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.79</span>: generally, <b class="b2">unaffected</b>, τὸ οἰκεῖον ὑπὸ τοῦ οἰκείου ἐστὶν ἀ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>872a11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Ign.</span>42</span>; πρός τι <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Alc.</span>13</span>, etc.: c. dat. modi, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Nav.</span> 44</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> Medic., of organs, <b class="b2">unaffected, sound</b>, μόρια <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">SD</span>1.7</span>, cf. Gal.5.122; <b class="b3">τὰ ἀπαθῆ τῶν ᾠῶν</b> <b class="b2">good</b> eggs, <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr. <span class="title">Pr.</span>2.76</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">without passion</b> or <b class="b2">feeling, insensible, free from emotion</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Top.</span> 125b23</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Rh.</span>1378a5</span>, <span class="bibl">1383a28</span>, <span class="title">Stoic.</span>3.109, al., <span class="bibl">Pers.Stoic.1.99</span>; of the Cynics, Polystr.<span class="bibl">p.20</span> W.; <b class="b2">unmoved by .</b>., τινός Phld.<span class="title">Acad. Ind.</span>p.51 M. Adv. -θῶς, ἔχειν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Sol.</span>20</span>: Comp. -έστερον Plot. <span class="bibl">3.6.9</span>: Sup. -ἐστατα Longin.41.1. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of things, <b class="b2">not liable to change, impassive</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>1019a31</span>,al.; ἀ. αἱ ἰδέαι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Top.</span>148a20</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Metaph.</span>991b26</span>; Ἀναξαγόρας τὸν νοῦν ἀ. φάσκων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>256b25</span>; ὁ δὲ νοῦς ἴσως θειότερόν τι καὶ ἀπαθές ἐστιν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">de An.</span>408b29</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">430a18</span>; οὐσία ἀσώματος καὶ ἀ. Plu.2.765a; <b class="b3">ἀ. ὑπὸ τῶν πολλῶν</b> <b class="b2">unaffected</b> by the many, <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>60</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> Medic., <b class="b2">unaffected by disease, healthy</b>, περιταμὼν ἄχρι τῶν ἀπαθῶν Gal.5.122, cf. Antyll. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib.44.23.13</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">exciting no feeling</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Po.</span>1453b39</span>; τὰ ἀπαθῆ <b class="b2">unemotional topics</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Fr.</span>134</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> Gramm., <b class="b2">not modified</b>, of uncontracted verbs, <span class="bibl">Theodos.<span class="title">Can.</span>p.36H.</span>; of patronymics, <span class="bibl">Eust.13.17</span>; in Metric, <b class="b2">free from metrical licences</b>, Ps.-Plu.<span class="title">Metr.</span>p.472B. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> <b class="b3">ἀπαθῆ, τὰ μὴ ὡς ἀληθῶς γεγονότα πάθη</b> AntiphoSoph.5.</span> | |Definition=ές, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">not suffering</b> or <b class="b2">having suffered</b>, c. gen., ἀ. ἔργων αἰσχρῶν <span class="bibl">Thgn.1177</span>; κακῶν <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.32</span>, <span class="bibl">2.119</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>7.7.33</span>, etc.; ἀεικείης <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.160</span>; τῶν σεισμῶν τοῦ σώματος <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>33e</span>; νόσων <span class="bibl">D.60.33</span>, etc.; but also, <b class="b2">without experience of</b>, πόνων <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.12</span>; καλῶν μεγάλων <span class="bibl">Id.1.207</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>862</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Th.1.26</span>; πρός τινος <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.297</span>; <b class="b3">χάριν ἴσθι ἐὼν ἀ</b>. be grateful for going <b class="b2">unpunished</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.79</span>: generally, <b class="b2">unaffected</b>, τὸ οἰκεῖον ὑπὸ τοῦ οἰκείου ἐστὶν ἀ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>872a11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Ign.</span>42</span>; πρός τι <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Alc.</span>13</span>, etc.: c. dat. modi, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Nav.</span> 44</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> Medic., of organs, <b class="b2">unaffected, sound</b>, μόρια <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">SD</span>1.7</span>, cf. Gal.5.122; <b class="b3">τὰ ἀπαθῆ τῶν ᾠῶν</b> <b class="b2">good</b> eggs, <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr. <span class="title">Pr.</span>2.76</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">without passion</b> or <b class="b2">feeling, insensible, free from emotion</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Top.</span> 125b23</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Rh.</span>1378a5</span>, <span class="bibl">1383a28</span>, <span class="title">Stoic.</span>3.109, al., <span class="bibl">Pers.Stoic.1.99</span>; of the Cynics, Polystr.<span class="bibl">p.20</span> W.; <b class="b2">unmoved by .</b>., τινός Phld.<span class="title">Acad. Ind.</span>p.51 M. Adv. -θῶς, ἔχειν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Sol.</span>20</span>: Comp. -έστερον Plot. <span class="bibl">3.6.9</span>: Sup. -ἐστατα Longin.41.1. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of things, <b class="b2">not liable to change, impassive</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>1019a31</span>,al.; ἀ. αἱ ἰδέαι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Top.</span>148a20</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Metaph.</span>991b26</span>; Ἀναξαγόρας τὸν νοῦν ἀ. φάσκων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>256b25</span>; ὁ δὲ νοῦς ἴσως θειότερόν τι καὶ ἀπαθές ἐστιν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">de An.</span>408b29</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">430a18</span>; οὐσία ἀσώματος καὶ ἀ. Plu.2.765a; <b class="b3">ἀ. ὑπὸ τῶν πολλῶν</b> <b class="b2">unaffected</b> by the many, <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>60</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> Medic., <b class="b2">unaffected by disease, healthy</b>, περιταμὼν ἄχρι τῶν ἀπαθῶν Gal.5.122, cf. Antyll. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib.44.23.13</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">exciting no feeling</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Po.</span>1453b39</span>; τὰ ἀπαθῆ <b class="b2">unemotional topics</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Fr.</span>134</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> Gramm., <b class="b2">not modified</b>, of uncontracted verbs, <span class="bibl">Theodos.<span class="title">Can.</span>p.36H.</span>; of patronymics, <span class="bibl">Eust.13.17</span>; in Metric, <b class="b2">free from metrical licences</b>, Ps.-Plu.<span class="title">Metr.</span>p.472B. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> <b class="b3">ἀπαθῆ, τὰ μὴ ὡς ἀληθῶς γεγονότα πάθη</b> AntiphoSoph.5.</span> | ||
}} | |||
{{pape | |||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0274.png Seite 274]] ές ([[πάθος]]), ohne Leiden, nichts leidend, πρὸς ἀστῶν Pind. P. 4, 297, ungekränkt von Bürgern; ὑπό τινος Plut.; absol., οἶκοι Aesch. Pers. 846; unversehrt, Her. 9, 97; Xen. Cyr. 7, 1, 32; [[χώρα]] Thue. 8, 25; gew. c. gen., κακῶν, nichts gelitten habend, Her. 1, 32. 5, 19, wie Lys. 2, 27; Plat. Phaedr. 250 c u. sonst; πόνων, nicht an Anstrengung gewöhnt, nicht gern ertragend, wie impatiens, Her. 6, 12; καλῶν, μεγάλων, 1, 207, unbekannt damit. Ueberh. frei von etwas, τῶν σεισμῶν τοῦ σώματος Plat. Phil. 33 e. Selten c. dat., ἀπ. τῷ πυρί Luc. nav. 44, unempfindlich gegen das Feuer. – Bei Stoikern bes. leidenschaftslos, gelassen; sonst im tadelnden Sinne, gefühllos, stumpfsinnig, Arist.; Plut. Rom. 7; [[πρός]] τι, unempfänglich für etwas, de audit. 9. – Bei den Gramm. sind ἀπαθῆ verba intransitiva. – Adv. ἀπαθῶς, z. B. ἔχειν Plut. Sol. 20. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 19:43, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ές,
A not suffering or having suffered, c. gen., ἀ. ἔργων αἰσχρῶν Thgn.1177; κακῶν Hdt.1.32, 2.119, X.An.7.7.33, etc.; ἀεικείης Hdt.3.160; τῶν σεισμῶν τοῦ σώματος Pl.Phlb.33e; νόσων D.60.33, etc.; but also, without experience of, πόνων Hdt.6.12; καλῶν μεγάλων Id.1.207: abs., A.Pers.862 (lyr.), Th.1.26; πρός τινος Pi.P.4.297; χάριν ἴσθι ἐὼν ἀ. be grateful for going unpunished, Hdt.9.79: generally, unaffected, τὸ οἰκεῖον ὑπὸ τοῦ οἰκείου ἐστὶν ἀ. Arist.Pr.872a11, cf. Thphr.Ign.42; πρός τι Plu.Alc.13, etc.: c. dat. modi, Luc.Nav. 44. b Medic., of organs, unaffected, sound, μόρια Aret.SD1.7, cf. Gal.5.122; τὰ ἀπαθῆ τῶν ᾠῶν good eggs, Alex.Aphr. Pr.2.76. II without passion or feeling, insensible, free from emotion, Arist.Top. 125b23, cf. Rh.1378a5, 1383a28, Stoic.3.109, al., Pers.Stoic.1.99; of the Cynics, Polystr.p.20 W.; unmoved by .., τινός Phld.Acad. Ind.p.51 M. Adv. -θῶς, ἔχειν Plu.Sol.20: Comp. -έστερον Plot. 3.6.9: Sup. -ἐστατα Longin.41.1. 2 of things, not liable to change, impassive, Arist.Metaph.1019a31,al.; ἀ. αἱ ἰδέαι Id.Top.148a20, cf. Metaph.991b26; Ἀναξαγόρας τὸν νοῦν ἀ. φάσκων Id.Ph.256b25; ὁ δὲ νοῦς ἴσως θειότερόν τι καὶ ἀπαθές ἐστιν Id.de An.408b29, cf. 430a18; οὐσία ἀσώματος καὶ ἀ. Plu.2.765a; ἀ. ὑπὸ τῶν πολλῶν unaffected by the many, Dam.Pr.60. 3 Medic., unaffected by disease, healthy, περιταμὼν ἄχρι τῶν ἀπαθῶν Gal.5.122, cf. Antyll. ap. Orib.44.23.13. III exciting no feeling, Arist.Po.1453b39; τὰ ἀπαθῆ unemotional topics, Id.Fr.134. IV Gramm., not modified, of uncontracted verbs, Theodos.Can.p.36H.; of patronymics, Eust.13.17; in Metric, free from metrical licences, Ps.-Plu.Metr.p.472B. V ἀπαθῆ, τὰ μὴ ὡς ἀληθῶς γεγονότα πάθη AntiphoSoph.5.
German (Pape)
[Seite 274] ές (πάθος), ohne Leiden, nichts leidend, πρὸς ἀστῶν Pind. P. 4, 297, ungekränkt von Bürgern; ὑπό τινος Plut.; absol., οἶκοι Aesch. Pers. 846; unversehrt, Her. 9, 97; Xen. Cyr. 7, 1, 32; χώρα Thue. 8, 25; gew. c. gen., κακῶν, nichts gelitten habend, Her. 1, 32. 5, 19, wie Lys. 2, 27; Plat. Phaedr. 250 c u. sonst; πόνων, nicht an Anstrengung gewöhnt, nicht gern ertragend, wie impatiens, Her. 6, 12; καλῶν, μεγάλων, 1, 207, unbekannt damit. Ueberh. frei von etwas, τῶν σεισμῶν τοῦ σώματος Plat. Phil. 33 e. Selten c. dat., ἀπ. τῷ πυρί Luc. nav. 44, unempfindlich gegen das Feuer. – Bei Stoikern bes. leidenschaftslos, gelassen; sonst im tadelnden Sinne, gefühllos, stumpfsinnig, Arist.; Plut. Rom. 7; πρός τι, unempfänglich für etwas, de audit. 9. – Bei den Gramm. sind ἀπαθῆ verba intransitiva. – Adv. ἀπαθῶς, z. B. ἔχειν Plut. Sol. 20.
