ἰθύς: Difference between revisions
δι' ἐρημίας πολεμίων πορευόμενος → he marched on without finding any enemy, his route lay through a country bare of enemies
(13) |
(13_7_2) |
||
| Line 9: | Line 9: | ||
|Beta Code=i)qu/s | |Beta Code=i)qu/s | ||
|Definition=(A) [<b class="b3">ῑ], ἰθεῖα, ἰθύ</b>, Ion. fem. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἰθέα <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.17</span>, <span class="bibl">Eus.Mynd.63</span> (but <b class="b3">ἰθείης, ῃ, αν</b> are prob. in oblique cases)<*> Comp. <b class="b3">ἰθύντερος</b> Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">2.927</span>: Sup. <b class="b3">ἰθύντατος</b> or <b class="b3">-ύτατος</b> (v. infr.):—Ion. and Ep. form of Att. <b class="b3">εὐθύς</b>: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> <b class="b2">straight</b>, used by Hom. in this sense only in Adv. <b class="b3">ἰθύς</b> (infr. <span class="bibl">11</span>); <b class="b3">ἰθείῃ τέχνῃ</b> <b class="b2">straightway, forthwith</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.57</span>; ἰθέα ὁδός <span class="bibl">Id.2.17</span>; <b class="b3">ἰθεῖαν</b> (sc. <b class="b3">ὁδόν</b>) <b class="b2">straight on</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.7.193</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκ τῆς ἰθείης</b> <b class="b2">outright, openly</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.2.161</span>, al.; ἰ. ἀτραπός <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>265</span>, cf. <span class="title">AP</span>10.3; ἰθύντατον ἴχνος <span class="bibl">D.P.651</span>; γραφίδες ἰθύταται <span class="title">AP</span>6.63 (Damoch.); <b class="b3">ἰθύτατον ὄρος</b> <b class="b2">steepest</b>, <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">Hisp.</span>1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> in moral sense, <b class="b2">straight-forward, just</b>, <b class="b3">εἰ δ' ἄγ' ἐγὼν αὐτὸς δικάσω, . . ἰθεῖα γὰρ ἔσται [ἡ δίκη</b>] <span class="bibl">Il.23.580</span>; ἰθείῃσι δίκῃσιν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Cer.</span>152</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>86</span>, cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Op.</span>36</span>; opp. <b class="b3">σκολιαὶ δίκαι</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">224</span>: in Sup. Adv., <b class="b3">δίκην ἰθύντατα εἰπεῖν</b> to give judgement <b class="b2">the most fairly</b>, <span class="bibl">Il. 18.508</span>; later οὔποτε δουλείη κεφαλὴ ἰθεῖα πέφυκεν <span class="bibl">Thgn.535</span>; πρήξιες ἰθύτεραι <span class="bibl">Id.1026</span>; Δίκα ἰθεῖα <span class="bibl">B.14.54</span>; ἰθύς τε καὶ δίκαιος <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.96</span>; <b class="b3">λόγος ἰ</b> ib.<span class="bibl">118</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">ἰθύς</b>, or less freq. <b class="b3">ἰθύ</b>, as Adv., <b class="b2">straight at</b>, mostly c. gen. objecti, βῆ ῥ' ἰθὺς Διομήδεος <span class="bibl">Il.5.849</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">16.584</span>; <b class="b3">ἰθὺς κίεν οἴκου</b> went <b class="b2">straight towards</b> the dwelling, <span class="bibl">24.471</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.15.511</span>; ἰθὺ βέλος πέτετ' οὐδ' ἀπολήγει <span class="bibl">Il.20.99</span>; ἔπλεε ἰθὺ τοῦ Ἴστρου <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.89</span>; ἰθὺ τῆς ἀρχῆς τῆς Τομύριος <span class="bibl">1.207</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">6.95</span>, al.; ἰθὺ βαδίζειν <span class="bibl">Semus 20</span>; ἰθὺς πρὸς τεῖχος ἔκιον <span class="bibl">Il.12.137</span>; ἰθὺς ἐπὶ Θεσσαλίης <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.64</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> abs., <b class="b3">ἰθὺς φρονέων</b> resolving to go <b class="b2">straight on</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.12.124</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">13.135</span>; ἰθὺς μεμαώς <span class="bibl">11.95</span>, etc.; of a bird's flight, <span class="title">SIG</span>1167.7 (Ephesus, vi B.C.); <b class="b3">ἰθὺς μαχέσασθαι</b> to fight <b class="b2">face to face</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.17.168</span>; μένος χειρῶν ἰθὺς φέρον <span class="bibl">5.506</span>; also <b class="b3">τέτραπτο πρὸς ἰθύ οἱ</b> (v.l. [[πρὸς ἰθύν]], cf. sq.) he fronted him <b class="b2">face to face</b>, <span class="bibl">14.403</span>; <b class="b3">κατ' ἰθὺ γούνασιν</b> <b class="b2">opposite</b>, i.e. <b class="b2">vertically below</b>, the knees, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Off.</span>3</span>; of Time, <b class="b2">straightway</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.58</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> regul. Adv. ἰθέως <span class="bibl">Id.2.121</span>.<b class="b3">β</b>, al.; πλέειν ἰθέως ἐπὶ τὸν Ἑλλήσποντον <span class="bibl">Id.8.108</span>.</span><br /><span class="bld">ἰθύς</span> (B) [<b class="b3">ῑθῡ], ἡ</b>, used by Hom. only in acc. <b class="b3">ἰθύν</b>: <span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> <b class="b3">ἀν' ἰθύν</b>,= <b class="b2">against</b>, <b class="b3">πρὸς ῥόον ἀΐσσοντος ἀν' ἰθύν</b> <b class="b2">against</b> the stream, <span class="bibl">Il.21.303</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπεὶ δὴ σφαίρῃ ἀν' ἰθὺν πειρήσαντο</b> in throwing <b class="b2">straight upwards</b>, <span class="bibl">Od. 8.377</span>; <b class="b3">πρὸς ἰθύν</b> v.l. in <span class="bibl">Il.14.403</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">enterprise</b>, οἷσι μάλιστα πεποίθεα πᾶσαν ἐπ' ἰθύν <span class="bibl">Od.4.434</span>; ἄριστοι πᾶσαν ἐπ' ἰθύν ἐστε μάχεσθαί τε φρονέειν τε <span class="bibl">Il.6.79</span>; <b class="b3">γυναικῶν γνώομεν ἰθύν</b> their <b class="b2">mood, designs</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.16.304</span>; <b class="b3">ἐμὴν ἰ</b>. dub. in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ap.</span>539</span>.</span> | |Definition=(A) [<b class="b3">ῑ], ἰθεῖα, ἰθύ</b>, Ion. fem. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἰθέα <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.17</span>, <span class="bibl">Eus.Mynd.63</span> (but <b class="b3">ἰθείης, ῃ, αν</b> are prob. in oblique cases)<*> Comp. <b class="b3">ἰθύντερος</b> Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">2.927</span>: Sup. <b class="b3">ἰθύντατος</b> or <b class="b3">-ύτατος</b> (v. infr.):—Ion. and Ep. form of Att. <b class="b3">εὐθύς</b>: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> <b class="b2">straight</b>, used by Hom. in this sense only in Adv. <b class="b3">ἰθύς</b> (infr. <span class="bibl">11</span>); <b class="b3">ἰθείῃ τέχνῃ</b> <b class="b2">straightway, forthwith</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.57</span>; ἰθέα ὁδός <span class="bibl">Id.2.17</span>; <b class="b3">ἰθεῖαν</b> (sc. <b class="b3">ὁδόν</b>) <b class="b2">straight on</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.7.193</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκ τῆς ἰθείης</b> <b class="b2">outright, openly</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.2.161</span>, al.; ἰ. ἀτραπός <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>265</span>, cf. <span class="title">AP</span>10.3; ἰθύντατον ἴχνος <span class="bibl">D.P.651</span>; γραφίδες ἰθύταται <span class="title">AP</span>6.63 (Damoch.); <b class="b3">ἰθύτατον ὄρος</b> <b class="b2">steepest</b>, <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">Hisp.</span>1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> in moral sense, <b class="b2">straight-forward, just</b>, <b class="b3">εἰ δ' ἄγ' ἐγὼν αὐτὸς δικάσω, . . ἰθεῖα γὰρ ἔσται [ἡ δίκη</b>] <span class="bibl">Il.23.580</span>; ἰθείῃσι δίκῃσιν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Cer.</span>152</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>86</span>, cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Op.</span>36</span>; opp. <b class="b3">σκολιαὶ δίκαι</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">224</span>: in Sup. Adv., <b class="b3">δίκην ἰθύντατα εἰπεῖν</b> to give judgement <b class="b2">the most fairly</b>, <span class="bibl">Il. 18.508</span>; later οὔποτε δουλείη κεφαλὴ ἰθεῖα πέφυκεν <span class="bibl">Thgn.535</span>; πρήξιες ἰθύτεραι <span class="bibl">Id.1026</span>; Δίκα ἰθεῖα <span class="bibl">B.14.54</span>; ἰθύς τε καὶ δίκαιος <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.96</span>; <b class="b3">λόγος ἰ</b> ib.<span class="bibl">118</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">ἰθύς</b>, or less freq. <b class="b3">ἰθύ</b>, as Adv., <b class="b2">straight at</b>, mostly c. gen. objecti, βῆ ῥ' ἰθὺς Διομήδεος <span class="bibl">Il.5.849</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">16.584</span>; <b class="b3">ἰθὺς κίεν οἴκου</b> went <b class="b2">straight towards</b> the dwelling, <span class="bibl">24.471</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.15.511</span>; ἰθὺ βέλος πέτετ' οὐδ' ἀπολήγει <span class="bibl">Il.20.99</span>; ἔπλεε ἰθὺ τοῦ Ἴστρου <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.89</span>; ἰθὺ τῆς ἀρχῆς τῆς Τομύριος <span class="bibl">1.207</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">6.95</span>, al.; ἰθὺ βαδίζειν <span class="bibl">Semus 20</span>; ἰθὺς πρὸς τεῖχος ἔκιον <span class="bibl">Il.12.137</span>; ἰθὺς ἐπὶ Θεσσαλίης <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.64</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> abs., <b class="b3">ἰθὺς φρονέων</b> resolving to go <b class="b2">straight on</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.12.124</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">13.135</span>; ἰθὺς μεμαώς <span class="bibl">11.95</span>, etc.; of a bird's flight, <span class="title">SIG</span>1167.7 (Ephesus, vi B.C.); <b class="b3">ἰθὺς μαχέσασθαι</b> to fight <b class="b2">face to face</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.17.168</span>; μένος χειρῶν ἰθὺς φέρον <span class="bibl">5.506</span>; also <b class="b3">τέτραπτο πρὸς ἰθύ οἱ</b> (v.l. [[πρὸς ἰθύν]], cf. sq.) he fronted him <b class="b2">face to face</b>, <span class="bibl">14.403</span>; <b class="b3">κατ' ἰθὺ γούνασιν</b> <b class="b2">opposite</b>, i.e. <b class="b2">vertically below</b>, the knees, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Off.</span>3</span>; of Time, <b class="b2">straightway</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.58</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> regul. Adv. ἰθέως <span class="bibl">Id.2.121</span>.<b class="b3">β</b>, al.; πλέειν ἰθέως ἐπὶ τὸν Ἑλλήσποντον <span class="bibl">Id.8.108</span>.</span><br /><span class="bld">ἰθύς</span> (B) [<b class="b3">ῑθῡ], ἡ</b>, used by Hom. only in acc. <b class="b3">ἰθύν</b>: <span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> <b class="b3">ἀν' ἰθύν</b>,= <b class="b2">against</b>, <b class="b3">πρὸς ῥόον ἀΐσσοντος ἀν' ἰθύν</b> <b class="b2">against</b> the stream, <span class="bibl">Il.21.303</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπεὶ δὴ σφαίρῃ ἀν' ἰθὺν πειρήσαντο</b> in throwing <b class="b2">straight upwards</b>, <span class="bibl">Od. 8.377</span>; <b class="b3">πρὸς ἰθύν</b> v.l. in <span class="bibl">Il.14.403</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">enterprise</b>, οἷσι μάλιστα πεποίθεα πᾶσαν ἐπ' ἰθύν <span class="bibl">Od.4.434</span>; ἄριστοι πᾶσαν ἐπ' ἰθύν ἐστε μάχεσθαί τε φρονέειν τε <span class="bibl">Il.6.79</span>; <b class="b3">γυναικῶν γνώομεν ἰθύν</b> their <b class="b2">mood, designs</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.16.304</span>; <b class="b3">ἐμὴν ἰ</b>. dub. in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ap.</span>539</span>.</span> | ||
}} | |||
{{pape | |||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1246.png Seite 1246]] -ύος, ἡ, nur im acc. sing. vorkommend, das grade darauf Losgehen, grader Angriff, ἑταίρους, οἷσι [[μάλιστα]] πεποίθεα πᾶσαν ἐπ' ἰθύν Od. 4, 434; übh. Unternehmung, ἄριστοι πᾶσαν ἐπ' ἰθύν ἐστε, μάχεσθαί τε φρονέειν τε Il. 6, 79; Verlangen, Wunsch, Neigung, Od. 16, 304; h. Ap. 549; – ἀν' ἰθύν, grad aufwärts, in die Höhe, Il. 21, 303 Od. 8, 377. εῖα (auch [[ἰθέα]], Her. 2, 17), ύ, ion. u. ep. = [[εὐθύς]], <b class="b2">gerade</b>, gerade entgegengerichtet; [[ἔγχος]], [[βέλος]], Il. 14, 403. 20, 99; sp. D.; εἰς Ἀΐδην ἰθεῖα [[κατήλυσις]] Ep. ad. 443 (X, 3); übertr., gerade, gerecht, aufrichtig, wahrhaft; ἡ ἰθεῖα, sc. [[δίκη]], der gerechte Richterspruch; δίκαι ἰθεῖαι, im Ggstz der σκολιαί, Hes. O. 224, vgl. Tb. 86; so auch δίκην [[ἰθύντατα]] εἰπεῖν, am gerechtesten Recht sprechen, Il. 18, 508; ἰθείῃ τέχνῃ Her. 9, 57; [[λόγος]] 1, 118; ἰθὺς καὶ [[δίκαιος]] [[ἀνήρ]] 1, 96; den compar. ἰθύντερος erwähnt Hdn. περὶ μον. λ. p. 21; superl. ἰθύτατος, App. Hisp. 1. – Adverbial, τὴν ἰθεῖαν, sc. ὁδόν, grades Weges, z. B. ἔπλεον Her. 7, 193; vgl. Nic. Th. 265. 481; ähnl. ἐκ τῆς ἰθείης, z. B. ἀπέστησαν, στρατὸν ἐπ' αὐτὸν πέμπειν, gradezu, ganz offen, ohne Rückhalt, Her. 2, 161. 3, 127. – Adv. ist [[ἰθύς]], gradeaus, grade darauf zu, oft bei Hom., gew. bei Verbis der Bewegung mit dem gen., ἢ ἰθὺς σῆς μητρὸς ἴω καὶ σοῖο δόμοιο Od. 15, 511, ἰθὺς κίεν οἴκου, grade auf das Haus zu oder grade hinein, Il. 24, 471; vom Angreifen, ἃς ἰθὺς Λυκίων, Πατρόκλεις, [[ἔσσυο]] καὶ Τρώων Il. 16, 584, ἰθὺς Δαναῶν [[ἴομεν]], laßt uns gegen die Danaer grade anrücken, 17, 340, öfter; auch ἰθὺς πρὸς [[τεῖχος]], 12, 137; ohne Casus, οἱ δ' ἰθὺς ἐφρόνεον, 13, 135, sie wollten grade vorwärts, ἰθὺς μαχέσασθαι 17, 168, grad entgegen kämpfen, ἰθὺς τετραμμένος 227, grade gegen ihn gewendet. Bei Her. so ἰθύ, z. B. ἰθὺ τοῦ Ἴστρου ἔπλεον 2, 119; κατ' ἰθύ, grade gegenüber, 9, 51. S. auch das Folgde. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 19:57, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
(A) [ῑ], ἰθεῖα, ἰθύ, Ion. fem.
A ἰθέα Hdt.2.17, Eus.Mynd.63 (but ἰθείης, ῃ, αν are prob. in oblique cases)<*> Comp. ἰθύντερος Hdn.Gr.2.927: Sup. ἰθύντατος or -ύτατος (v. infr.):—Ion. and Ep. form of Att. εὐθύς: 1 straight, used by Hom. in this sense only in Adv. ἰθύς (infr. 11); ἰθείῃ τέχνῃ straightway, forthwith, Hdt.9.57; ἰθέα ὁδός Id.2.17; ἰθεῖαν (sc. ὁδόν) straight on, Id.7.193; ἐκ τῆς ἰθείης outright, openly, Id.2.161, al.; ἰ. ἀτραπός Nic.Th.265, cf. AP10.3; ἰθύντατον ἴχνος D.P.651; γραφίδες ἰθύταται AP6.63 (Damoch.); ἰθύτατον ὄρος steepest, App.Hisp.1. 2 in moral sense, straight-forward, just, εἰ δ' ἄγ' ἐγὼν αὐτὸς δικάσω, . . ἰθεῖα γὰρ ἔσται [ἡ δίκη] Il.23.580; ἰθείῃσι δίκῃσιν h.Cer.152, Hes.Th.86, cf.Op.36; opp. σκολιαὶ δίκαι, ib.224: in Sup. Adv., δίκην ἰθύντατα εἰπεῖν to give judgement the most fairly, Il. 18.508; later οὔποτε δουλείη κεφαλὴ ἰθεῖα πέφυκεν Thgn.535; πρήξιες ἰθύτεραι Id.1026; Δίκα ἰθεῖα B.14.54; ἰθύς τε καὶ δίκαιος Hdt.1.96; λόγος ἰ ib.118. II ἰθύς, or less freq. ἰθύ, as Adv., straight at, mostly c. gen. objecti, βῆ ῥ' ἰθὺς Διομήδεος Il.5.849, cf. 16.584; ἰθὺς κίεν οἴκου went straight towards the dwelling, 24.471, cf. Od.15.511; ἰθὺ βέλος πέτετ' οὐδ' ἀπολήγει Il.20.99; ἔπλεε ἰθὺ τοῦ Ἴστρου Hdt.4.89; ἰθὺ τῆς ἀρχῆς τῆς Τομύριος 1.207, cf. 6.95, al.; ἰθὺ βαδίζειν Semus 20; ἰθὺς πρὸς τεῖχος ἔκιον Il.12.137; ἰθὺς ἐπὶ Θεσσαλίης Hdt.5.64. 2 abs., ἰθὺς φρονέων resolving to go straight on, Il.12.124, cf. 13.135; ἰθὺς μεμαώς 11.95, etc.; of a bird's flight, SIG1167.7 (Ephesus, vi B.C.); ἰθὺς μαχέσασθαι to fight face to face, Il.17.168; μένος χειρῶν ἰθὺς φέρον 5.506; also τέτραπτο πρὸς ἰθύ οἱ (v.l. πρὸς ἰθύν, cf. sq.) he fronted him face to face, 14.403; κατ' ἰθὺ γούνασιν opposite, i.e. vertically below, the knees, Hp.Off.3; of Time, straightway, Hdt.3.58. 3 regul. Adv. ἰθέως Id.2.121.β, al.; πλέειν ἰθέως ἐπὶ τὸν Ἑλλήσποντον Id.8.108.
ἰθύς (B) [ῑθῡ], ἡ, used by Hom. only in acc. ἰθύν: 1 ἀν' ἰθύν,= against, πρὸς ῥόον ἀΐσσοντος ἀν' ἰθύν against the stream, Il.21.303; ἐπεὶ δὴ σφαίρῃ ἀν' ἰθὺν πειρήσαντο in throwing straight upwards, Od. 8.377; πρὸς ἰθύν v.l. in Il.14.403. 2 enterprise, οἷσι μάλιστα πεποίθεα πᾶσαν ἐπ' ἰθύν Od.4.434; ἄριστοι πᾶσαν ἐπ' ἰθύν ἐστε μάχεσθαί τε φρονέειν τε Il.6.79; γυναικῶν γνώομεν ἰθύν their mood, designs, Od.16.304; ἐμὴν ἰ. dub. in h.Ap.539.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1246] -ύος, ἡ, nur im acc. sing. vorkommend, das grade darauf Losgehen, grader Angriff, ἑταίρους, οἷσι μάλιστα πεποίθεα πᾶσαν ἐπ' ἰθύν Od. 4, 434; übh. Unternehmung, ἄριστοι πᾶσαν ἐπ' ἰθύν ἐστε, μάχεσθαί τε φρονέειν τε Il. 6, 79; Verlangen, Wunsch, Neigung, Od. 16, 304; h. Ap. 549; – ἀν' ἰθύν, grad aufwärts, in die Höhe, Il. 21, 303 Od. 8, 377. εῖα (auch ἰθέα, Her. 2, 17), ύ, ion. u. ep. = εὐθύς, gerade, gerade entgegengerichtet; ἔγχος, βέλος, Il. 14, 403. 20, 99; sp. D.; εἰς Ἀΐδην ἰθεῖα κατήλυσις Ep. ad. 443 (X, 3); übertr., gerade, gerecht, aufrichtig, wahrhaft; ἡ ἰθεῖα, sc. δίκη, der gerechte Richterspruch; δίκαι ἰθεῖαι, im Ggstz der σκολιαί, Hes. O. 224, vgl. Tb. 86; so auch δίκην ἰθύντατα εἰπεῖν, am gerechtesten Recht sprechen, Il. 18, 508; ἰθείῃ τέχνῃ Her. 9, 57; λόγος 1, 118; ἰθὺς καὶ δίκαιος ἀνήρ 1, 96; den compar. ἰθύντερος erwähnt Hdn. περὶ μον. λ. p. 21; superl. ἰθύτατος, App. Hisp. 1. – Adverbial, τὴν ἰθεῖαν, sc. ὁδόν, grades Weges, z. B. ἔπλεον Her. 7, 193; vgl. Nic. Th. 265. 481; ähnl. ἐκ τῆς ἰθείης, z. B. ἀπέστησαν, στρατὸν ἐπ' αὐτὸν πέμπειν, gradezu, ganz offen, ohne Rückhalt, Her. 2, 161. 3, 127. – Adv. ist ἰθύς, gradeaus, grade darauf zu, oft bei Hom., gew. bei Verbis der Bewegung mit dem gen., ἢ ἰθὺς σῆς μητρὸς ἴω καὶ σοῖο δόμοιο Od. 15, 511, ἰθὺς κίεν οἴκου, grade auf das Haus zu oder grade hinein, Il. 24, 471; vom Angreifen, ἃς ἰθὺς Λυκίων, Πατρόκλεις, ἔσσυο καὶ Τρώων Il. 16, 584, ἰθὺς Δαναῶν ἴομεν, laßt uns gegen die Danaer grade anrücken, 17, 340, öfter; auch ἰθὺς πρὸς τεῖχος, 12, 137; ohne Casus, οἱ δ' ἰθὺς ἐφρόνεον, 13, 135, sie wollten grade vorwärts, ἰθὺς μαχέσασθαι 17, 168, grad entgegen kämpfen, ἰθὺς τετραμμένος 227, grade gegen ihn gewendet. Bei Her. so ἰθύ, z. B. ἰθὺ τοῦ Ἴστρου ἔπλεον 2, 119; κατ' ἰθύ, grade gegenüber, 9, 51. S. auch das Folgde.
