πυλεών: Difference between revisions
ὀρχούμενός τις καὶ τὴν τοῦ Κρόνου τεκνοφαγίαν παρωρχεῖτο → a dancer was presenting Kronos who devoured his children, an actor portrayed Kronos who devoured his children
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|etymtx=-εῶνος<br />Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[wreath]] (Alcm., Call. fr., Pamphil. ap. Ath.); <b class="b3">πύλιγγες αἱ ἐν τῃ̃ ἕδρᾳ τρίχες</b>. <b class="b3">καὶ ἴουλοι</b>, <b class="b3">βόστρυχοι</b>, <b class="b3">κίκιννοι</b> H.<br />Other forms: H. also <b class="b3">πυλών</b>.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Formations like <b class="b3">ποδ-εών</b>, <b class="b3">λυχν-εών</b> resp. <b class="b3">θώμ-ιγγες</b>, <b class="b3">λά-ιγγες</b> a.o. from an unknown basis, approx. <b class="b3">*πύλος</b>. With this agree remarkably Skt. [[pulakāh]] m. pl. <b class="b2">the hairs (of the body) stand on end (das Sträuben der Körperhaare) (pula- `id.</b> Lex.) and <b class="b2">pulastí(n</b>)-'with sparse hair (schlichthaarig)', which also presuppose a <b class="b2">*pula-</b>. From Iran. one further adduces Kurd. [[pūr]] <b class="b2">hair of the head</b>, from Celt. MIr. [[ulcha]] [[beard]], <b class="b2">ul-fota</b> <b class="b2">with long beard</b>. Lidén Streitberg-Festgabe 226f. Older lit. in Bq and WP. 2, 84 (Pok. 850), also in W.-Hofmann s. 2. [[pilus]] [[hair]] (not to this). Doubts in Mayrhofer s. <b class="b2">pulakāḥ</b>. Untenable on the morphology Specht Ursprung 209 a. 217. -- Againt "hylläic" origin (to <b class="b3">φύλλον</b> etc.; Barić) Mayer Glotta 32, 75. -- All rather uncertain. Does the suffix <b class="b3">-ιγγες</b> point to a Pre-Greek word? | |||
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Revision as of 06:18, 3 January 2019
English (LSJ)
ῶνος, ὁ,
A = πυλών, Democr.288*, Opp.C.3.419, AP5.241 (Eratosth.), 7.70 (Jul. Aegypt.), Nonn.D.3.136, etc. II Lacon. for a wreath, Alcm.16, Call.Fr.358, Pamphil. ap. Ath.15.678a.
German (Pape)
[Seite 817] ῶνος, ὁ, 1) = πυλών. – 2) (vielleicht von φύλλον) lakon. ein Kranz, nach Ath. XV, 678 a ὃν τῇ Ἥρᾳ περιτιθέασιν οἱ Λάκωνες; vgl. Alcm. ib. 681 a; Csilim. bei Poll. 5, 96; Hesych.
Greek Monolingual
-ῶνος, ὁ, Α
(λακων. τ.) κόσμημα της κεφαλής ή στέφανος.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Πρόκειται για λακωνική λ. με επίθημα -εών (πρβλ. χαλκ-εών), σχηματισμένη πιθ. από αμάρτυρο τ. πύλος και συνδέεται με τα: αρχ. ινδ. pula-kāh «ανατρίχιασμα» και pulasti(n)- «με ίσια μαλλιά», κουρδ. pūr «μαλλιά», αρχ. ιρλ. ul «γενειάδα». Από τον ίδιο αμάρτυρο τ. πύλος έχει παραχθεί και η λ. πύλιγγες με έρρινο εκφραστικό επίθημα (πρβλ. θώμιγγες, λάιγγες)].
Russian (Dvoretsky)
πῠλεών: ῶνος ὁ Democr., Anth. = πυλών.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
πυλεών -ῶνος, ὁ, zie πυλών.
Frisk Etymological English
-εῶνος
Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: wreath (Alcm., Call. fr., Pamphil. ap. Ath.); πύλιγγες αἱ ἐν τῃ̃ ἕδρᾳ τρίχες. καὶ ἴουλοι, βόστρυχοι, κίκιννοι H.
Other forms: H. also πυλών.
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]
Etymology: Formations like ποδ-εών, λυχν-εών resp. θώμ-ιγγες, λά-ιγγες a.o. from an unknown basis, approx. *πύλος. With this agree remarkably Skt. pulakāh m. pl. the hairs (of the body) stand on end (das Sträuben der Körperhaare) (pula- `id. Lex.) and pulastí(n)-'with sparse hair (schlichthaarig)', which also presuppose a *pula-. From Iran. one further adduces Kurd. pūr hair of the head, from Celt. MIr. ulcha beard, ul-fota with long beard. Lidén Streitberg-Festgabe 226f. Older lit. in Bq and WP. 2, 84 (Pok. 850), also in W.-Hofmann s. 2. pilus hair (not to this). Doubts in Mayrhofer s. pulakāḥ. Untenable on the morphology Specht Ursprung 209 a. 217. -- Againt "hylläic" origin (to φύλλον etc.; Barić) Mayer Glotta 32, 75. -- All rather uncertain. Does the suffix -ιγγες point to a Pre-Greek word?
