antepono: Difference between revisions
νόσημα γὰρ αἴσχιστον εἶναί φημι συνθέτους λόγους → for I consider false words to be the foulest sickness
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|lnetxt=antepono anteponere, anteposui, antepositus V TRANS :: set before (w/DAT), place/station before, serve (food); prefer, value above | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>antĕ-pōno</b>: pŏsui, pŏsĭtum, 3, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[set]] or [[place]] [[before]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: equitum locos sedilibus [[plebis]], Tac. A. 15, 32: propugnacula anteposita, id. ib. 12, 56. —<br /> <b>B</b> Esp., to [[set]] ([[food]]) [[before]] one (com., [[pono]], as Hor. S. 1, 3, 92; Juv. 1, 141 al.): [[prandium]] pransoribus, Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 2; so id. Curc. 1, 1, 73; id. Rud. 2, 6, 25.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[prefer]], [[give]] the [[preference]] to: [[longe]] Academiae [[illi]] hoc [[gymnasium]] anteponam, Cic. de Or. 1, 21 fin.: suo generi [[meum]], id. Sull. 8, 25: amicitiam omnibus rebus humanis, id. Am. 5, 17; Nep. Eum. 1, 3; Tac. A. 12, 69.← With [[tmesis]]: [[pono]] [[ante]]: [[mala]] bo nis ponit [[ante]], Cic. Off. 3, 17, 71. | |lshtext=<b>antĕ-pōno</b>: pŏsui, pŏsĭtum, 3, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[set]] or [[place]] [[before]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: equitum locos sedilibus [[plebis]], Tac. A. 15, 32: propugnacula anteposita, id. ib. 12, 56. —<br /> <b>B</b> Esp., to [[set]] ([[food]]) [[before]] one (com., [[pono]], as Hor. S. 1, 3, 92; Juv. 1, 141 al.): [[prandium]] pransoribus, Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 2; so id. Curc. 1, 1, 73; id. Rud. 2, 6, 25.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[prefer]], [[give]] the [[preference]] to: [[longe]] Academiae [[illi]] hoc [[gymnasium]] anteponam, Cic. de Or. 1, 21 fin.: suo generi [[meum]], id. Sull. 8, 25: amicitiam omnibus rebus humanis, id. Am. 5, 17; Nep. Eum. 1, 3; Tac. A. 12, 69.← With [[tmesis]]: [[pono]] [[ante]]: [[mala]] bo nis ponit [[ante]], Cic. Off. 3, 17, 71. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=[[ante]]-pōno, posuī, situm, ere, I) zum [[Essen]] [[vorsetzen]], alci [[prandium]], Plaut. Men. 274 u.a.: [[ante]] nachgestellt, positum [[ante]] [[pullum]]... sustulit [[esuriens]], Hor. [[sat]]. 1, 3, 92: libatum agricolae ponitur [[ante]] deo, Tibull. 1, 1, 14 ed. [[Haupt]] (al. [[ante]] deum). – II) [[vor etw. [[legen]], -[[setzen]], -[[stellen]], A) eig.: equitum locos sedilibus [[plebis]], Tac.: [[sed]] [[plurimum]] [[refert]] compositionis, [[quae]] quibus anteponas, Quint.: propugnacula anteposita, Tac. B) übtr., [[vorziehen]], den [[Vorzug]] [[geben]] (Ggstz. comparare, [[gleichstellen]]), alqm alci, Nep. u. Tac.: se alci, Cic.: mortem servituti, Cic.: amicitiam omnibus rebus humanis, Cic.: [[res]] gestas animi virtutibus, Nep.: alqm omnibus aequalibus [[suis]] in familiaritate, Nep. Epam. 2, 2: m. Abl. der [[Vergleichung]] = [[lieber]] [[haben]] [[als]] usw., [[nocte]] istā [[nihil]] [[antepono]], Apul. [[met]]. 3, 19 E. – [[ante]] nachgestellt (um den [[Begriff]] [[des]] [[ante]] [[mehr]] hervorzuheben), [[mala]] bonis ponit [[ante]], Cic. de off. 3, 71. | |georg=[[ante]]-pōno, posuī, situm, ere, I) zum [[Essen]] [[vorsetzen]], alci [[prandium]], Plaut. Men. 274 u.a.: [[ante]] nachgestellt, positum [[ante]] [[pullum]]... sustulit [[esuriens]], Hor. [[sat]]. 1, 3, 92: libatum agricolae ponitur [[ante]] deo, Tibull. 1, 1, 14 ed. [[Haupt]] (al. [[ante]] deum). – II) [[vor etw. [[legen]], -[[setzen]], -[[stellen]], A) eig.: equitum locos sedilibus [[plebis]], Tac.: [[sed]] [[plurimum]] [[refert]] compositionis, [[quae]] quibus anteponas, Quint.: propugnacula anteposita, Tac. B) übtr., [[vorziehen]], den [[Vorzug]] [[geben]] (Ggstz. comparare, [[gleichstellen]]), alqm alci, Nep. u. Tac.: se alci, Cic.: mortem servituti, Cic.: amicitiam omnibus rebus humanis, Cic.: [[res]] gestas animi virtutibus, Nep.: alqm omnibus aequalibus [[suis]] in familiaritate, Nep. Epam. 2, 2: m. Abl. der [[Vergleichung]] = [[lieber]] [[haben]] [[als]] usw., [[nocte]] istā [[nihil]] [[antepono]], Apul. [[met]]. 3, 19 E. – [[ante]] nachgestellt (um den [[Begriff]] [[des]] [[ante]] [[mehr]] hervorzuheben), [[mala]] bonis ponit [[ante]], Cic. de off. 3, 71. | ||
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Revision as of 08:35, 19 October 2022
Latin > English
antepono anteponere, anteposui, antepositus V TRANS :: set before (w/DAT), place/station before, serve (food); prefer, value above
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
antĕ-pōno: pŏsui, pŏsĭtum, 3, v. a.,
I to set or place before.
I Lit.
A In gen.: equitum locos sedilibus plebis, Tac. A. 15, 32: propugnacula anteposita, id. ib. 12, 56. —
B Esp., to set (food) before one (com., pono, as Hor. S. 1, 3, 92; Juv. 1, 141 al.): prandium pransoribus, Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 2; so id. Curc. 1, 1, 73; id. Rud. 2, 6, 25.—
II Trop., to prefer, give the preference to: longe Academiae illi hoc gymnasium anteponam, Cic. de Or. 1, 21 fin.: suo generi meum, id. Sull. 8, 25: amicitiam omnibus rebus humanis, id. Am. 5, 17; Nep. Eum. 1, 3; Tac. A. 12, 69.← With tmesis: pono ante: mala bo nis ponit ante, Cic. Off. 3, 17, 71.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
antĕpōnō,¹⁰ pŏsŭī, pŏsĭtum, ĕre, tr.,
1 placer devant : equitum Romanorum locos sedilibus plebis Tac. Ann. 15, 32, donner aux chevaliers romains des places en avant des sièges du peuple ; non antepositis vigiliis Tac. Ann. 1, 50, sans avoir placé d’avant-postes
2 [fig.] mettre avant, préférer : neminem Catoni Cic. Br. 68, ne mettre personne au-dessus de Caton, cf. de Or. 1, 7 ; Mur. 32, etc. || hominum nostrorum prudentiam Græcis Cic. de Or. 1, 197 [= prudentiæ Græcorum ], mettre la sagesse de nos compatriotes au-dessus de celle des Grecs [comp. antefero ] || [tmèse] : mala bonis ponit ante Cic. Off. 3, 71, elle [la ruse] préfère le mal au bien.
{{Georges |georg=ante-pōno, posuī, situm, ere, I) zum Essen vorsetzen, alci prandium, Plaut. Men. 274 u.a.: ante nachgestellt, positum ante pullum... sustulit esuriens, Hor. sat. 1, 3, 92: libatum agricolae ponitur ante deo, Tibull. 1, 1, 14 ed. Haupt (al. ante deum). – II) [[vor etw. legen, -setzen, -stellen, A) eig.: equitum locos sedilibus plebis, Tac.: sed plurimum refert compositionis, quae quibus anteponas, Quint.: propugnacula anteposita, Tac. B) übtr., vorziehen, den Vorzug geben (Ggstz. comparare, gleichstellen), alqm alci, Nep. u. Tac.: se alci, Cic.: mortem servituti, Cic.: amicitiam omnibus rebus humanis, Cic.: res gestas animi virtutibus, Nep.: alqm omnibus aequalibus suis in familiaritate, Nep. Epam. 2, 2: m. Abl. der Vergleichung = lieber haben als usw., nocte istā nihil antepono, Apul. met. 3, 19 E. – ante nachgestellt (um den Begriff des ante mehr hervorzuheben), mala bonis ponit ante, Cic. de off. 3, 71. }}
