προβασκάνιον: Difference between revisions
Πᾶσιν γὰρ εὖ φρονοῦσι συμμαχεῖ τύχη → Sapientibus Fortuna se fert opiferam → Mit allen, die klug denken, steht das Glück im Bund
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|Transliteration C=provaskanion | |Transliteration C=provaskanion | ||
|Beta Code=probaska/nion | |Beta Code=probaska/nion | ||
|Definition=τό, [[safeguard against witchcraft]], [[amulet]] or [[scarecrow]] hung up before workshops or in fields. <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">Ep.Je.</span>70</span>, Plu.2.681f, Hsch. [[sub verbo|s.v.]] [[κεράμβηλον]] | |Definition=τό, [[safeguard against witchcraft]], [[amulet]] or [[scarecrow]] hung up before workshops or in fields. <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">Ep.Je.</span>70</span>, Plu.2.681f, Hsch. [[sub verbo|s.v.]] [[κεράμβηλον]]; = [[muttonius]], Gloss. (also προβασκαντον, = [[muttonium]], ib.); less correct than [[βασκάνιον]], Phryn.68. | ||
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|elrutext='''προβασκάνιον:''' (κᾰ) τό защита от злых чар, амулет Plut. | |elrutext='''προβασκάνιον:''' (κᾰ) τό [[защита от злых чар]], [[амулет]] Plut. | ||
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Arabic: تَمِيمَة, أُخْذَة, تَعْوِيذَة, حِجَاب, حِرْز, رُقْيَة; Armenian: հուռութք, հմայիլ; Azerbaijani: tumar, gözmuncuğu; Belarusian: амулет, талісман; Bengali: মাদুলি, কবচ; Bulgarian: амулет, талисман; Burmese: အဆောင်, အခံ; Catalan: amulet; Chinese Mandarin: 護身符, 護符, 護身符子, 辟邪物; Czech: amulet; Danish: amulet; Dutch: [[amulet]]; Esperanto: amuleto; Estonian: amulett; Finnish: amuletti; French: [[amulette]]; Galician: dixe, fetiche, corniño, bolerca, dómina, sapo, figa, amuleto; Georgian: თილისმა; German: [[Amulett]]; Greek: [[φυλαχτό]]; Ancient Greek: [[βασκάνιον]], [[ἔνδεσμα]], [[παράρτημα]], [[περίαμμα]], [[περίαπτον]], [[προβασκάνιον]], [[φυλακτήριον]]; Greenlandic: aarnuaq; Hebrew: קָמֵעַ; Hiligaynon: antíng-ánting; Hindi: तावीज़, कवच; Hungarian: amulett; Indonesian: jimat; Italian: [[amuleto]]; Japanese: お守り, 護符, アミュレット; Jingpho: lak hpoi; Kabuverdianu: fisga; Kalmyk: мирд; Kazakh: тұмар; Khmer: កំណារ; Korean: 애뮬럿, 부적; Kyrgyz: тумар; Latin: [[amuletum]]; Latvian: amulets; Lithuanian: amuletas; Macedonian: талисман, амулет, амалјија; Malay: azimat; Manchu: ᡴᠠᡵᠮᠠᠨᡳ; Nepali: बुटि; Norwegian Bokmål: amulett; Nynorsk: amulett; Persian: کماهه, تعویذ; Polish: amulet; Portuguese: [[amuleto]]; Romanian: amuletă; Russian: [[амулет]], [[талисман]], [[оберег]]; Sanskrit: मङ्गल; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: амулет, талисман; Roman: amulet, talisman; Shan: လၢၵ်ႈၽွႆး, လၢၵ်ႈၽွႆႉ; Spanish: [[amuleto]], [[talismán]]; Swahili: hirizi; Swedish: amulett; Tagalog: dupil; Tajik: тӯмор, таъвиз, тилисм; Telugu: Tayatthu; Thai: เครื่องราง, พิสมร, ของขลัง; Turkish: muska, tılsım; Ukrainian: амулет, талісман; Urdu: تعویذ; Uyghur: تۇمار, تىلسىم; Uzbek: tumor, tilsim; Vietnamese: bùa | |||
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Revision as of 11:24, 7 February 2023
English (LSJ)
τό, safeguard against witchcraft, amulet or scarecrow hung up before workshops or in fields. LXX Ep.Je.70, Plu.2.681f, Hsch. s.v. κεράμβηλον; = muttonius, Gloss. (also προβασκαντον, = muttonium, ib.); less correct than βασκάνιον, Phryn.68.
German (Pape)
[Seite 710] τό, Mittel gegen das Beschreien, Behexen, Amulet, Plut. Symp. 5, 7, 3; vgl. Lob. Phryn. 86; nach Phryn. bei B. A. p. 30 Ausdruck der ἀμαθεῖς für βασκάνιον; er erkl. es als ἀνθρωποειδὲς κατασκεύασμα, βραχὺ παρηλλαγμένον τὴν ἀνθρωπείαν φύσιν, ὃ πρὸ τῶν ἐργαστηρίων οἱ χειρώνακτες κρεμαννύουσι τοῦ μὴ βασκαίνεσθαι αὐτῶν τὴν ἐργασίαν; vgl. Poll. 7, 108. – Auch ein Popanz, um Thiere, bes. Vögel zu verscheuchen, Vogelscheuche, wozu man bes. hölzerne Priapusbilder nahm, vgl. Plut. a. a. O.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ου (τό) :
sorte d'amulette contre les maléfices.
Étymologie: πρό, βάσκανος.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
προβασκάνιον: τό, (βάσκᾰνος) φυλακτήριον κατὰ βασκανίας ἢ μαγείας, φυλακτήριον ὃ ἐξήρτων πρὸ τῶν ἐργαστηρίων αὐτῶν οἱ ἀρχαῖοι, Πλούτ. 2. 681F, Εὐστ. Πονημάτ. 41. 27, Ἡσύχ. ἐν λ. κεράμβηλον: ― Κατὰ τὸν Φρύν. σ. 86 ἔκδ. Λοβεκ.: «βασκάνιον λέγουσιν οἱ ἀρχαῖοι, οὐ προβασκάνιον μετὰ τῆς πρό· ἀδόκιμον γάρ», πρβλ. Α. Β. 30, 5.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
προβασκάνιον: (κᾰ) τό защита от злых чар, амулет Plut.
Translations
amulet
Arabic: تَمِيمَة, أُخْذَة, تَعْوِيذَة, حِجَاب, حِرْز, رُقْيَة; Armenian: հուռութք, հմայիլ; Azerbaijani: tumar, gözmuncuğu; Belarusian: амулет, талісман; Bengali: মাদুলি, কবচ; Bulgarian: амулет, талисман; Burmese: အဆောင်, အခံ; Catalan: amulet; Chinese Mandarin: 護身符, 護符, 護身符子, 辟邪物; Czech: amulet; Danish: amulet; Dutch: amulet; Esperanto: amuleto; Estonian: amulett; Finnish: amuletti; French: amulette; Galician: dixe, fetiche, corniño, bolerca, dómina, sapo, figa, amuleto; Georgian: თილისმა; German: Amulett; Greek: φυλαχτό; Ancient Greek: βασκάνιον, ἔνδεσμα, παράρτημα, περίαμμα, περίαπτον, προβασκάνιον, φυλακτήριον; Greenlandic: aarnuaq; Hebrew: קָמֵעַ; Hiligaynon: antíng-ánting; Hindi: तावीज़, कवच; Hungarian: amulett; Indonesian: jimat; Italian: amuleto; Japanese: お守り, 護符, アミュレット; Jingpho: lak hpoi; Kabuverdianu: fisga; Kalmyk: мирд; Kazakh: тұмар; Khmer: កំណារ; Korean: 애뮬럿, 부적; Kyrgyz: тумар; Latin: amuletum; Latvian: amulets; Lithuanian: amuletas; Macedonian: талисман, амулет, амалјија; Malay: azimat; Manchu: ᡴᠠᡵᠮᠠᠨᡳ; Nepali: बुटि; Norwegian Bokmål: amulett; Nynorsk: amulett; Persian: کماهه, تعویذ; Polish: amulet; Portuguese: amuleto; Romanian: amuletă; Russian: амулет, талисман, оберег; Sanskrit: मङ्गल; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: амулет, талисман; Roman: amulet, talisman; Shan: လၢၵ်ႈၽွႆး, လၢၵ်ႈၽွႆႉ; Spanish: amuleto, talismán; Swahili: hirizi; Swedish: amulett; Tagalog: dupil; Tajik: тӯмор, таъвиз, тилисм; Telugu: Tayatthu; Thai: เครื่องราง, พิสมร, ของขลัง; Turkish: muska, tılsım; Ukrainian: амулет, талісман; Urdu: تعویذ; Uyghur: تۇمار, تىلسىم; Uzbek: tumor, tilsim; Vietnamese: bùa