ἠώς: Difference between revisions

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Menander, Monostichoi, 358
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|Definition=ἡ, gen. <b class="b3">ἠοῦς</b>: dat. <b class="b3">ἠοῖ</b>: acc. (<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> ἠόα <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Pron.</span>88.5</span>) <b class="b3">ἠῶ</b>, also ἠοῦν Hedyl. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.11.473a</span>, <span class="title">AP</span>7.472 (Leon.); Ep. loc. <b class="b3">ἠῶθι</b>: never used (exc. by Gramm.) in the uncontr. forms, unless <b class="b3">Ἀόος</b> be read in <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span> 6.52</span>:—Att. ἕως, gen. and acc. <b class="b3">ἕω</b>: Dor. ἀώς, ἀβώρ (qq. v.): Aeol. αὔως Sapph.18, gen. αὔως <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span>992 (Balbilla), acc. αὔων <span class="bibl">Sapph. <span class="title">Oxy.</span>1787</span> <span class="title">Fr.</span>1 + 2.18: Boeot. ἄας· <b class="b3">ἐς αὔριον</b>, Hsch.:—<b class="b2">dawn</b>, ἦμος δ' ἠριγένεια φάνη ῥοδοδάκτυλος Ἠώς <span class="bibl">Od.2.1</span>; <b class="b2">light of day</b>, <b class="b3">ὅσον τ' ἐπικίδναται ἠ</b>. <span class="bibl">Il.7.451</span>, etc.; esp. <b class="b2">morning</b> as a time of day, opp. <b class="b3">μέσον ἦμαρ, δείλη</b>, <span class="bibl">21.111</span>, etc.: gen. <b class="b3">ἠοῦς</b> <b class="b2">at morn, early</b>, <span class="bibl">8.470</span>,<span class="bibl">525</span>: acc. <b class="b3">ἠῶ</b> <b class="b2">the morning long</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.2.434</span>; στάντα πρὸς πρώτην ἕω <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>477</span>; ἐξ ἠοῦς μέχρι δείλης ὀψίης <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.167</span>; <b class="b3">ἐξ ἠοῦς εἰς ἠοῦν</b> Hedyl.l.c.; <b class="b3">ἠοῦν ἐξ ἠοῦς</b> <span class="title">AP</span>l.c.; <b class="b3">ἅμα ἠοῑ</b> with, i.e. at, <b class="b2">daybreak</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.219</span>; Att. <b class="b3">ἅμα ἕῳ</b> or <b class="b3">ἅμα τῇ ἕῳ</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.90</span>, <span class="bibl">4.72</span>; <b class="b3">τρὸ τῆς ἕω</b> ib.<span class="bibl">31</span>; Ep. ἠῶθι πρό <span class="bibl">Il.11.50</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.5.469</span>, <span class="bibl">6.36</span>; ἐπὶ τὴν ἕω <span class="bibl">Th.2.84</span>; εἰς τὴν ἐπιοῦσαν ἕω <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.7.1</span>; <b class="b3">ἐς ἀῶ</b> <b class="b2">to-morrow</b>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.18.14</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">day</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.1.493</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Od.19.192</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.12.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Aet.</span>1.1.1</span>; ἠ. δέ μοί ἐστιν ἥδε δυωδεκάτη, ὅτε. . <span class="bibl">Il.21.80</span>; <b class="b3">κατήϊεν ἐς δύσιν ἠ</b>. <span class="bibl">Musae.110</span>; <b class="b3">μεσάτη ἠ</b>. <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">A.</span>649</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">life</b>, <span class="bibl">Q.S.10.431</span>; φῶς λίπες ἠοῦς <span class="title">IG</span>14.1853. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">the East</b>, πρὸς ἠῶ τ' ἠέλιόν τε <span class="bibl">Il.12.239</span> (<span class="title">South</span> acc. to <span class="bibl">Str.10.2.12</span>); ἀπὸ ἠοῦς πρὸς ἑσπέρην <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.8</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ πρὸς τὴν ἠῶ</b> ibid.; τὰ πρὸς ἠῶ τε καὶ ἥλιον ἀνατέλλοντα <span class="bibl">Id.4.40</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>760d</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">πρὸς ἕω τῆς πόλεως, τοῦ ποταμοῦ</b>, <b class="b2">to the East</b> of... <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>5.4.49</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Luc.</span>27</span>; πρὸ ἠοῦς τοῦ βωμοῦ <span class="title">IG</span> 7.235.45 (Oropus, iv B.C.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> pr. n., <b class="b3">Ἠώς</b> <b class="b2">the goddess of dawn</b>, <span class="bibl">Il. 11.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>372</span>,<span class="bibl">378</span>, etc. (Cf. Skt. <b class="b2">u[snull ]ā´s</b> 'dawn', Lat. <b class="b2">aurora</b>, etc.)</span>
|Definition=ἡ, gen. <b class="b3">ἠοῦς</b>: dat. <b class="b3">ἠοῖ</b>: acc. (<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> ἠόα <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Pron.</span>88.5</span>) <b class="b3">ἠῶ</b>, also ἠοῦν Hedyl. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.11.473a</span>, <span class="title">AP</span>7.472 (Leon.); Ep. loc. <b class="b3">ἠῶθι</b>: never used (exc. by Gramm.) in the uncontr. forms, unless <b class="b3">Ἀόος</b> be read in <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span> 6.52</span>:—Att. ἕως, gen. and acc. <b class="b3">ἕω</b>: Dor. ἀώς, ἀβώρ (qq. v.): Aeol. αὔως Sapph.18, gen. αὔως <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span>992 (Balbilla), acc. αὔων <span class="bibl">Sapph. <span class="title">Oxy.</span>1787</span> <span class="title">Fr.</span>1 + 2.18: Boeot. ἄας· <b class="b3">ἐς αὔριον</b>, Hsch.:—<b class="b2">dawn</b>, ἦμος δ' ἠριγένεια φάνη ῥοδοδάκτυλος Ἠώς <span class="bibl">Od.2.1</span>; <b class="b2">light of day</b>, <b class="b3">ὅσον τ' ἐπικίδναται ἠ</b>. <span class="bibl">Il.7.451</span>, etc.; esp. <b class="b2">morning</b> as a time of day, opp. <b class="b3">μέσον ἦμαρ, δείλη</b>, <span class="bibl">21.111</span>, etc.: gen. <b class="b3">ἠοῦς</b> <b class="b2">at morn, early</b>, <span class="bibl">8.470</span>,<span class="bibl">525</span>: acc. <b class="b3">ἠῶ</b> <b class="b2">the morning long</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.2.434</span>; στάντα πρὸς πρώτην ἕω <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>477</span>; ἐξ ἠοῦς μέχρι δείλης ὀψίης <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.167</span>; <b class="b3">ἐξ ἠοῦς εἰς ἠοῦν</b> Hedyl.l.c.; <b class="b3">ἠοῦν ἐξ ἠοῦς</b> <span class="title">AP</span>l.c.; <b class="b3">ἅμα ἠοῑ</b> with, i.e. at, <b class="b2">daybreak</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.219</span>; Att. <b class="b3">ἅμα ἕῳ</b> or <b class="b3">ἅμα τῇ ἕῳ</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.90</span>, <span class="bibl">4.72</span>; <b class="b3">τρὸ τῆς ἕω</b> ib.<span class="bibl">31</span>; Ep. ἠῶθι πρό <span class="bibl">Il.11.50</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.5.469</span>, <span class="bibl">6.36</span>; ἐπὶ τὴν ἕω <span class="bibl">Th.2.84</span>; εἰς τὴν ἐπιοῦσαν ἕω <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.7.1</span>; <b class="b3">ἐς ἀῶ</b> <b class="b2">to-morrow</b>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.18.14</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">day</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.1.493</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Od.19.192</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.12.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Aet.</span>1.1.1</span>; ἠ. δέ μοί ἐστιν ἥδε δυωδεκάτη, ὅτε. . <span class="bibl">Il.21.80</span>; <b class="b3">κατήϊεν ἐς δύσιν ἠ</b>. <span class="bibl">Musae.110</span>; <b class="b3">μεσάτη ἠ</b>. <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">A.</span>649</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">life</b>, <span class="bibl">Q.S.10.431</span>; φῶς λίπες ἠοῦς <span class="title">IG</span>14.1853. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">the East</b>, πρὸς ἠῶ τ' ἠέλιόν τε <span class="bibl">Il.12.239</span> (<span class="title">South</span> acc. to <span class="bibl">Str.10.2.12</span>); ἀπὸ ἠοῦς πρὸς ἑσπέρην <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.8</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ πρὸς τὴν ἠῶ</b> ibid.; τὰ πρὸς ἠῶ τε καὶ ἥλιον ἀνατέλλοντα <span class="bibl">Id.4.40</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>760d</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">πρὸς ἕω τῆς πόλεως, τοῦ ποταμοῦ</b>, <b class="b2">to the East</b> of... <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>5.4.49</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Luc.</span>27</span>; πρὸ ἠοῦς τοῦ βωμοῦ <span class="title">IG</span> 7.235.45 (Oropus, iv B.C.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> pr. n., <b class="b3">Ἠώς</b> <b class="b2">the goddess of dawn</b>, <span class="bibl">Il. 11.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>372</span>,<span class="bibl">378</span>, etc. (Cf. Skt. <b class="b2">u[snull ]ā´s</b> 'dawn', Lat. <b class="b2">aurora</b>, etc.)</span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1180.png Seite 1180]] dor. ἀώς, äol. [[αὔως]], att. [[ἕως]] (s. oben), gen. ἠοῦς u. s. w., die <b class="b2">Morgenröthe</b>, Curtius Grundz. d. Gr. Et. 2 Aufl. S. 358; bei Hom. personificirt (vgl. nom. pr.), wie in dem häufig vorkommenden Verse [[ἦμος]] δ' [[ἠριγένεια]] φάνη [[ῥοδοδάκτυλος]] Ἠώς; vgl. ἠὼς διέφαινε Her. 8, 83; – ἅμα τῇ ἠοῖ, mit Tagesanbruch, Plat. Hipp. min. 371 b. Auch der Morgen als Tageszeit, ἔσσεται ἢ ἠώς, ἢ [[δείλη]], ἢ [[μέσον]] [[ἦμαρ]] Il. 21, 111; ἐξ ἠοῦς ἀρξάμενοι [[μέχρι]] δείλης ὀψίης Her. 7, 167, wie Plat. defin. 411 a; ἐξ ἠοῦς εἰς νύκτα καὶ ἐκ νυκτῶν εἰς ἠοῦν (wo die Form des accus. zu bemerken) Hedyl. bei Ath. XI, 473 a; ἠοῦν ἐξ ἠοῦς Leon. Tar. 70 (VII,472, 13); ἠῶ, den ganzen Morgen hindurch, Od. 2, 434, wo Nitzsch zu vgl. Die Griechen zählten die Tage nach Morgenröthen, ἀλλ' ὅτε δή ῥ' ἐκ [[τοῖο]] δυωδεκάτη γένετ' ἠώς Il. 1, 493, τῷ δ' [[ἤδη]] [[δεκάτη]] ἢ ἑνδεκάτη πέλεν ἠώς Od. 19, 192; ἠὼς δέ μοί ἐστιν ἥδε δυωδεκάτη, ὅτε Il. 21, 80. Auch = das Tageslicht, τοῦ δ' [[ἤτοι]] [[κλέος]] ἔσται ὅσον τ' ἐπικίδναται ἠώς, Il. 7, 45. 458; so bes. bei sp. D., [[φέγγος]] ἀναστείλασα κατήϊεν ἐς δύσιν ἠώς Mus. 109. 288, μεσάτη ἠώς Orph. Arg. 652; = das Leben, Qu. Sm. 10, 431. – Als Himmelsgegend, Morgen, Osten, τῆς ὁδοῦ ἀπὸ ἠοῦς πρὸς ἑσπέρην Her. 2, 8; Sp., wie Pol. 4, 70, 8.
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Revision as of 19:27, 2 August 2017

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Full diacritics: ἠώς Medium diacritics: ἠώς Low diacritics: ηώς Capitals: ΗΩΣ
Transliteration A: ēṓs Transliteration B: ēōs Transliteration C: ios Beta Code: h)w/s

English (LSJ)

ἡ, gen. ἠοῦς: dat. ἠοῖ: acc. (

   A ἠόα A.D.Pron.88.5) ἠῶ, also ἠοῦν Hedyl. ap. Ath.11.473a, AP7.472 (Leon.); Ep. loc. ἠῶθι: never used (exc. by Gramm.) in the uncontr. forms, unless Ἀόος be read in Pi.N. 6.52:—Att. ἕως, gen. and acc. ἕω: Dor. ἀώς, ἀβώρ (qq. v.): Aeol. αὔως Sapph.18, gen. αὔως Epigr.Gr.992 (Balbilla), acc. αὔων Sapph. Oxy.1787 Fr.1 + 2.18: Boeot. ἄας· ἐς αὔριον, Hsch.:—dawn, ἦμος δ' ἠριγένεια φάνη ῥοδοδάκτυλος Ἠώς Od.2.1; light of day, ὅσον τ' ἐπικίδναται ἠ. Il.7.451, etc.; esp. morning as a time of day, opp. μέσον ἦμαρ, δείλη, 21.111, etc.: gen. ἠοῦς at morn, early, 8.470,525: acc. ἠῶ the morning long, Od.2.434; στάντα πρὸς πρώτην ἕω S.OC477; ἐξ ἠοῦς μέχρι δείλης ὀψίης Hdt.7.167; ἐξ ἠοῦς εἰς ἠοῦν Hedyl.l.c.; ἠοῦν ἐξ ἠοῦς APl.c.; ἅμα ἠοῑ with, i.e. at, daybreak, Hdt.7.219; Att. ἅμα ἕῳ or ἅμα τῇ ἕῳ, Th.2.90, 4.72; τρὸ τῆς ἕω ib.31; Ep. ἠῶθι πρό Il.11.50, Od.5.469, 6.36; ἐπὶ τὴν ἕω Th.2.84; εἰς τὴν ἐπιοῦσαν ἕω X.An.1.7.1; ἐς ἀῶ to-morrow, Theoc.18.14.    2 day, Il.1.493, al., Od.19.192, Theoc.12.1, Call.Aet.1.1.1; ἠ. δέ μοί ἐστιν ἥδε δυωδεκάτη, ὅτε. . Il.21.80; κατήϊεν ἐς δύσιν ἠ. Musae.110; μεσάτη ἠ. Orph.A.649.    3 life, Q.S.10.431; φῶς λίπες ἠοῦς IG14.1853.    4 the East, πρὸς ἠῶ τ' ἠέλιόν τε Il.12.239 (South acc. to Str.10.2.12); ἀπὸ ἠοῦς πρὸς ἑσπέρην Hdt.2.8; τὰ πρὸς τὴν ἠῶ ibid.; τὰ πρὸς ἠῶ τε καὶ ἥλιον ἀνατέλλοντα Id.4.40, cf. Pl.Lg.760d, etc.; πρὸς ἕω τῆς πόλεως, τοῦ ποταμοῦ, to the East of... X.HG5.4.49, Plu.Luc.27; πρὸ ἠοῦς τοῦ βωμοῦ IG 7.235.45 (Oropus, iv B.C.).    II pr. n., Ἠώς the goddess of dawn, Il. 11.1, Hes.Th.372,378, etc. (Cf. Skt. u[snull ]ā´s 'dawn', Lat. aurora, etc.)

German (Pape)

[Seite 1180] dor. ἀώς, äol. αὔως, att. ἕως (s. oben), gen. ἠοῦς u. s. w., die Morgenröthe, Curtius Grundz. d. Gr. Et. 2 Aufl. S. 358; bei Hom. personificirt (vgl. nom. pr.), wie in dem häufig vorkommenden Verse ἦμος δ' ἠριγένεια φάνη ῥοδοδάκτυλος Ἠώς; vgl. ἠὼς διέφαινε Her. 8, 83; – ἅμα τῇ ἠοῖ, mit Tagesanbruch, Plat. Hipp. min. 371 b. Auch der Morgen als Tageszeit, ἔσσεται ἢ ἠώς, ἢ δείλη, ἢ μέσον ἦμαρ Il. 21, 111; ἐξ ἠοῦς ἀρξάμενοι μέχρι δείλης ὀψίης Her. 7, 167, wie Plat. defin. 411 a; ἐξ ἠοῦς εἰς νύκτα καὶ ἐκ νυκτῶν εἰς ἠοῦν (wo die Form des accus. zu bemerken) Hedyl. bei Ath. XI, 473 a; ἠοῦν ἐξ ἠοῦς Leon. Tar. 70 (VII,472, 13); ἠῶ, den ganzen Morgen hindurch, Od. 2, 434, wo Nitzsch zu vgl. Die Griechen zählten die Tage nach Morgenröthen, ἀλλ' ὅτε δή ῥ' ἐκ τοῖο δυωδεκάτη γένετ' ἠώς Il. 1, 493, τῷ δ' ἤδη δεκάτη ἢ ἑνδεκάτη πέλεν ἠώς Od. 19, 192; ἠὼς δέ μοί ἐστιν ἥδε δυωδεκάτη, ὅτε Il. 21, 80. Auch = das Tageslicht, τοῦ δ' ἤτοι κλέος ἔσται ὅσον τ' ἐπικίδναται ἠώς, Il. 7, 45. 458; so bes. bei sp. D., φέγγος ἀναστείλασα κατήϊεν ἐς δύσιν ἠώς Mus. 109. 288, μεσάτη ἠώς Orph. Arg. 652; = das Leben, Qu. Sm. 10, 431. – Als Himmelsgegend, Morgen, Osten, τῆς ὁδοῦ ἀπὸ ἠοῦς πρὸς ἑσπέρην Her. 2, 8; Sp., wie Pol. 4, 70, 8.