κιχάνω: Difference between revisions
κρείσσων γὰρ ἦσθα μηκέτ' ὢν ἢ ζῶν τυφλός → thou wert better not alive, than living blind | you were better not alive, than living blind
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|Beta Code=kixa/nw | |Beta Code=kixa/nw | ||
|Definition=[ᾱ], imper. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> κιχάνετε <span class="bibl">Il.23.407</span>; inf. κιχάνειν <span class="bibl">Mosch.2.112</span>: impf. ἐκίχᾱνον <span class="bibl">Il.3.383</span>: aor. 3sg. ἔκιχεν <span class="bibl">Od.3.169</span>, κίχεν <span class="bibl">Il.24.160</span>; 3pl. κίχον <span class="bibl">18.153</span>; subj. 3sg. κίχῃσι <span class="bibl">Od.12.122</span>; part. κιχών <span class="bibl">15.157</span>: also non-thematic aor. <b class="b3">ἐκίχην [ῐ</b>], 2sg. <b class="b3">ἐκίχεις</b>, like [[ἐτίθεις]] from <b class="b3">τίθημι</b>, <span class="bibl">24.284</span>; 1pl. <b class="b3">κίχημεν</b> or <b class="b3">ἐκ</b>- <span class="bibl">16.379</span>; 3dual κιχήτην <span class="bibl">Il.10.376</span>; subj.<b class="b3">κιχείω, κιχείομεν</b>, <span class="bibl">1.26</span>, <span class="bibl">21.128</span>; opt. κιχείην <span class="bibl">2.188</span>; inf. κιχῆναι <span class="bibl">Od.16.357</span>, κιχήμεναι <span class="bibl">Il.15.274</span>; part. κιχείς <span class="bibl">16.342</span>:—after Hom. κιγχάνω [ᾰ] (cf. <span class="bibl">Eust.1525.16</span>, Hsch., Phot.), first Sol. ap. Phot., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>622</span>, <span class="bibl">S. <span class="title">OC</span>1450</span> (both lyr.); misspelt κιχάνω <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>1444</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Hel.</span>597</span>: fut. inf. κιχησέμεν <span class="bibl">A.R.4.1482</span>: aor. ἔκῐχον <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>903</span>(lyr.), κίχον <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>9.26</span>, al.; subj. κίχω <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>657</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>1069</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Alc.</span>22</span>; inf. κιχεῖν <span class="bibl">B.1.67</span>: aor. 1 ἐκίχησα <span class="bibl">Id.5.148</span>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>5.116</span>, <span class="bibl">Musae.149</span>:—Med. (in act. sense), κιχάνομαι <span class="bibl">Il.11.441</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.9.266</span>: fut. κιχήσομαι <span class="bibl">Il.10.370</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span> 1487</span>: aor. 1 κιχήσατο <span class="bibl">Il.10.494</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.6.51</span>: aor. 2 part. κιχήμενος <span class="bibl">Il.5.187</span>, <span class="bibl">11.451</span>:—poet. Verb (perh. used in the laws of Solon), <b class="b2">reach, hit</b>, or <b class="b2">light upon, meet with</b>, μή σε . . παρὰνηυσὶ κιχείω <span class="bibl">Il.1.26</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.13.228</span>; <b class="b3">Ἄδμητον ἐν δόμοισιν ἆρα κ</b>.; <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>477</span>; <b class="b2">reach, overtake</b>, ὅν κε . . ποσσὶ κιχείω <span class="bibl">Il.6.228</span>; <b class="b3">κιχήσεσθαι δέ σ' ὀΐω</b> ib.<span class="bibl">341</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">21.605</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>2.50</span>, <span class="bibl">B. 5.148</span>, etc.; τὰ φεύγοντα <span class="bibl">Id.1.67</span>; ἵππους δ' Ἀτρεΐδαο κιχάνετε <span class="bibl">Il.23.407</span>; <b class="b3">σὲ δουρὶ κιχήσομαι</b> <b class="b2">shall reach</b> thee, <span class="bibl">10.370</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς ὅ κεν ἄστυ κιχείομεν</b> till we <b class="b2">reach</b> it, <span class="bibl">21.128</span>; <b class="b3">ἧός κε τέλος πολέμοιο κιχείω</b> <b class="b2">arrive at</b> it, <span class="bibl">3.291</span>: sts. of things, <b class="b3">βέλος ὠκὺ κιχήμενον</b> the dart <b class="b2">that had just reached</b> him, <span class="bibl">5.187</span>; φθῆ σε τέλος θανάτοιο κιχήμενον <span class="bibl">11.451</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> rarely c. gen., like [[τυγχάνω]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1487</span>.</span> | |Definition=[ᾱ], imper. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> κιχάνετε <span class="bibl">Il.23.407</span>; inf. κιχάνειν <span class="bibl">Mosch.2.112</span>: impf. ἐκίχᾱνον <span class="bibl">Il.3.383</span>: aor. 3sg. ἔκιχεν <span class="bibl">Od.3.169</span>, κίχεν <span class="bibl">Il.24.160</span>; 3pl. κίχον <span class="bibl">18.153</span>; subj. 3sg. κίχῃσι <span class="bibl">Od.12.122</span>; part. κιχών <span class="bibl">15.157</span>: also non-thematic aor. <b class="b3">ἐκίχην [ῐ</b>], 2sg. <b class="b3">ἐκίχεις</b>, like [[ἐτίθεις]] from <b class="b3">τίθημι</b>, <span class="bibl">24.284</span>; 1pl. <b class="b3">κίχημεν</b> or <b class="b3">ἐκ</b>- <span class="bibl">16.379</span>; 3dual κιχήτην <span class="bibl">Il.10.376</span>; subj.<b class="b3">κιχείω, κιχείομεν</b>, <span class="bibl">1.26</span>, <span class="bibl">21.128</span>; opt. κιχείην <span class="bibl">2.188</span>; inf. κιχῆναι <span class="bibl">Od.16.357</span>, κιχήμεναι <span class="bibl">Il.15.274</span>; part. κιχείς <span class="bibl">16.342</span>:—after Hom. κιγχάνω [ᾰ] (cf. <span class="bibl">Eust.1525.16</span>, Hsch., Phot.), first Sol. ap. Phot., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>622</span>, <span class="bibl">S. <span class="title">OC</span>1450</span> (both lyr.); misspelt κιχάνω <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>1444</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Hel.</span>597</span>: fut. inf. κιχησέμεν <span class="bibl">A.R.4.1482</span>: aor. ἔκῐχον <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>903</span>(lyr.), κίχον <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>9.26</span>, al.; subj. κίχω <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>657</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>1069</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Alc.</span>22</span>; inf. κιχεῖν <span class="bibl">B.1.67</span>: aor. 1 ἐκίχησα <span class="bibl">Id.5.148</span>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>5.116</span>, <span class="bibl">Musae.149</span>:—Med. (in act. sense), κιχάνομαι <span class="bibl">Il.11.441</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.9.266</span>: fut. κιχήσομαι <span class="bibl">Il.10.370</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span> 1487</span>: aor. 1 κιχήσατο <span class="bibl">Il.10.494</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.6.51</span>: aor. 2 part. κιχήμενος <span class="bibl">Il.5.187</span>, <span class="bibl">11.451</span>:—poet. Verb (perh. used in the laws of Solon), <b class="b2">reach, hit</b>, or <b class="b2">light upon, meet with</b>, μή σε . . παρὰνηυσὶ κιχείω <span class="bibl">Il.1.26</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.13.228</span>; <b class="b3">Ἄδμητον ἐν δόμοισιν ἆρα κ</b>.; <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>477</span>; <b class="b2">reach, overtake</b>, ὅν κε . . ποσσὶ κιχείω <span class="bibl">Il.6.228</span>; <b class="b3">κιχήσεσθαι δέ σ' ὀΐω</b> ib.<span class="bibl">341</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">21.605</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>2.50</span>, <span class="bibl">B. 5.148</span>, etc.; τὰ φεύγοντα <span class="bibl">Id.1.67</span>; ἵππους δ' Ἀτρεΐδαο κιχάνετε <span class="bibl">Il.23.407</span>; <b class="b3">σὲ δουρὶ κιχήσομαι</b> <b class="b2">shall reach</b> thee, <span class="bibl">10.370</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς ὅ κεν ἄστυ κιχείομεν</b> till we <b class="b2">reach</b> it, <span class="bibl">21.128</span>; <b class="b3">ἧός κε τέλος πολέμοιο κιχείω</b> <b class="b2">arrive at</b> it, <span class="bibl">3.291</span>: sts. of things, <b class="b3">βέλος ὠκὺ κιχήμενον</b> the dart <b class="b2">that had just reached</b> him, <span class="bibl">5.187</span>; φθῆ σε τέλος θανάτοιο κιχήμενον <span class="bibl">11.451</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> rarely c. gen., like [[τυγχάνω]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1487</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1443.png Seite 1443]] conj. wie von κίχημι, κιχείω, Il. 1, 26, κιχείομεν, 21, 128, optat. κιχείην, 2, 188, inf. κιχῆναι, ep. κιχήμεναι, Od. 16, 357, Nonn., partic. κιχείς, Il. 16, 342, med. κιχάνομαι, Il. 19, 289, κιχήμενος, 11, 451 u. öfter, imperf. κιχήτην, 10, 376, u. nach Analogie von ἐτίθουν, ἐτίθεις, auch ἐκίχεις, Od. 24, 284 (ein Präsens κιχέω kommt nicht vor), fut. κιχήσομαι, aor. ἔκιχον, κιχών, u. bei sp. D. ἐκίχησα, auch med. ἐκιχησάμην, Il. 4, 385; Hesych. führt auch κίξατο u. κίξαντες an; – <b class="b2">erreichen</b>, antreffen, finden; μή σε, γέρον, κοίλῃσιν ἐγὼ παρὰ νηυσὶ κιχείω Il. 1, 26, öfter; int Lauf einholen, Ἀκάμαντα κιχεὶς ποσὶ καρπαλίμοισι Il. 16, 342, κιχάνετε μηδὲ λίπησθον 23, 407; δουρί 10, 370; auch [[βέλος]] κιχήμενον, 5, 187; κιχάνει [[δίψα]] τε καὶ [[λιμός]] 19, 165; νῦν αὖτέ με [[μοῖρα]] κιχάνει 22, 203, wie φθῆ σε [[τέλος]] θανάτοιο κιχήμενον 11, 451; [[ἄστυ]], die Stadt einnehmen, 21, 128; Pind. nur im aor. II., ἀετόν P. 2, 50; κιχήσατο Archil. frg. 41; κιχάνει δέ μιν [[Ἑρμῆς]] Aesch. Ch. 613; μέχρις μυχοὺς κίχωσι τοῦ [[κάτω]] θεοῦ Soph. Ai. 568, der auch den gen. damit abdt, ἆρ' ἔτ' ἐμψύχου κιχήσεταί μου; O. C. 1484; λιμένα ἔκιχεν Eur. Bacch. 901; μὴ μίασμά μ' ἐν δόμοις κίχῃ Alc. 22; sp. D., εὕδοντας ἐκίχησε φυλακτῆρας Opp. Hal. 5, 116, Nonn. – [Bei Hom. ist α lang, bei den Att. kurz, die aber ι im praes. lang brauchen, z. B. Soph. O. C. 1451 Aesch. Ch. 613 Eur. Alc. 480; weshalb [[κιγχάνω]] zu schreiben scheint, vgl. Eust. zu Od. 5, 84 u. Phot.] | |||
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Revision as of 19:14, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
[ᾱ], imper.
A κιχάνετε Il.23.407; inf. κιχάνειν Mosch.2.112: impf. ἐκίχᾱνον Il.3.383: aor. 3sg. ἔκιχεν Od.3.169, κίχεν Il.24.160; 3pl. κίχον 18.153; subj. 3sg. κίχῃσι Od.12.122; part. κιχών 15.157: also non-thematic aor. ἐκίχην [ῐ], 2sg. ἐκίχεις, like ἐτίθεις from τίθημι, 24.284; 1pl. κίχημεν or ἐκ- 16.379; 3dual κιχήτην Il.10.376; subj.κιχείω, κιχείομεν, 1.26, 21.128; opt. κιχείην 2.188; inf. κιχῆναι Od.16.357, κιχήμεναι Il.15.274; part. κιχείς 16.342:—after Hom. κιγχάνω [ᾰ] (cf. Eust.1525.16, Hsch., Phot.), first Sol. ap. Phot., A.Ch.622, S. OC1450 (both lyr.); misspelt κιχάνω E.Hipp.1444, Hel.597: fut. inf. κιχησέμεν A.R.4.1482: aor. ἔκῐχον E.Ba.903(lyr.), κίχον Pi.P.9.26, al.; subj. κίχω S.Aj.657, E.Supp.1069, Alc.22; inf. κιχεῖν B.1.67: aor. 1 ἐκίχησα Id.5.148, Opp.H.5.116, Musae.149:—Med. (in act. sense), κιχάνομαι Il.11.441, Od.9.266: fut. κιχήσομαι Il.10.370, S.OC 1487: aor. 1 κιχήσατο Il.10.494, Od.6.51: aor. 2 part. κιχήμενος Il.5.187, 11.451:—poet. Verb (perh. used in the laws of Solon), reach, hit, or light upon, meet with, μή σε . . παρὰνηυσὶ κιχείω Il.1.26, cf. Od.13.228; Ἄδμητον ἐν δόμοισιν ἆρα κ.; E.Alc.477; reach, overtake, ὅν κε . . ποσσὶ κιχείω Il.6.228; κιχήσεσθαι δέ σ' ὀΐω ib.341, cf. 21.605, Pi.P.2.50, B. 5.148, etc.; τὰ φεύγοντα Id.1.67; ἵππους δ' Ἀτρεΐδαο κιχάνετε Il.23.407; σὲ δουρὶ κιχήσομαι shall reach thee, 10.370; εἰς ὅ κεν ἄστυ κιχείομεν till we reach it, 21.128; ἧός κε τέλος πολέμοιο κιχείω arrive at it, 3.291: sts. of things, βέλος ὠκὺ κιχήμενον the dart that had just reached him, 5.187; φθῆ σε τέλος θανάτοιο κιχήμενον 11.451. 2 rarely c. gen., like τυγχάνω, S.OC1487.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1443] conj. wie von κίχημι, κιχείω, Il. 1, 26, κιχείομεν, 21, 128, optat. κιχείην, 2, 188, inf. κιχῆναι, ep. κιχήμεναι, Od. 16, 357, Nonn., partic. κιχείς, Il. 16, 342, med. κιχάνομαι, Il. 19, 289, κιχήμενος, 11, 451 u. öfter, imperf. κιχήτην, 10, 376, u. nach Analogie von ἐτίθουν, ἐτίθεις, auch ἐκίχεις, Od. 24, 284 (ein Präsens κιχέω kommt nicht vor), fut. κιχήσομαι, aor. ἔκιχον, κιχών, u. bei sp. D. ἐκίχησα, auch med. ἐκιχησάμην, Il. 4, 385; Hesych. führt auch κίξατο u. κίξαντες an; – erreichen, antreffen, finden; μή σε, γέρον, κοίλῃσιν ἐγὼ παρὰ νηυσὶ κιχείω Il. 1, 26, öfter; int Lauf einholen, Ἀκάμαντα κιχεὶς ποσὶ καρπαλίμοισι Il. 16, 342, κιχάνετε μηδὲ λίπησθον 23, 407; δουρί 10, 370; auch βέλος κιχήμενον, 5, 187; κιχάνει δίψα τε καὶ λιμός 19, 165; νῦν αὖτέ με μοῖρα κιχάνει 22, 203, wie φθῆ σε τέλος θανάτοιο κιχήμενον 11, 451; ἄστυ, die Stadt einnehmen, 21, 128; Pind. nur im aor. II., ἀετόν P. 2, 50; κιχήσατο Archil. frg. 41; κιχάνει δέ μιν Ἑρμῆς Aesch. Ch. 613; μέχρις μυχοὺς κίχωσι τοῦ κάτω θεοῦ Soph. Ai. 568, der auch den gen. damit abdt, ἆρ' ἔτ' ἐμψύχου κιχήσεταί μου; O. C. 1484; λιμένα ἔκιχεν Eur. Bacch. 901; μὴ μίασμά μ' ἐν δόμοις κίχῃ Alc. 22; sp. D., εὕδοντας ἐκίχησε φυλακτῆρας Opp. Hal. 5, 116, Nonn. – [Bei Hom. ist α lang, bei den Att. kurz, die aber ι im praes. lang brauchen, z. B. Soph. O. C. 1451 Aesch. Ch. 613 Eur. Alc. 480; weshalb κιγχάνω zu schreiben scheint, vgl. Eust. zu Od. 5, 84 u. Phot.]
