sibilus: Difference between revisions
Φιλοκαλοῦμέν τε γὰρ μετ' εὐτελείας καὶ φιλοσοφοῦμεν ἄνευ μαλακίας → Our love of what is beautiful does not lead to extravagance; our love of the things of the mind does not makes us soft.
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>sībĭlus</b>: a, um, adj. 1. [[sibilus]],<br /><b>I</b> hissing, whistling ([[poet]].; occurring, on [[account]] of the [[metre]], [[only]] in the form sibila; cf. 1. [[sibilus]] init.): colla (colubrae), Verg. G. 3, 421; id. A. 5, 277; cf. ora (anguium), id. ib. 2, 211: [[coma]] torvae frontis (Panis), Val. Fl. 3, 50.<br /><b>sībĭlus</b>: i (collat. form, abl., sibilu, Sisenn. ap. Prisc. p. 715 P.—In plur. in the poets, prob. [[merely]] for the [[sake]] of the [[metre]]: sībĭla, ōrum; cf. 2. [[sibilus]]<br /><b>I</b> init.; [[but]] in Cic. sibili), m. cf. [[σιφνός]], σιβλός, [[hollow]]; Angl. S. and Engl. sipan, [[sip]]; O. H. Germ. [[sip]], Germ. Sieb, a [[sieve]]; regarded by the ancients as [[imitation]] of a [[natural]] [[sound]]; cf. Quint. 8, 6, 31; Auct. Her. 4, 31, 42, a hissing, a whistling ([[class]].)<br /><b>I</b> In gen.<br /> <b>(a)</b> Sing., of men: [[sibilo]] [[dare]] [[signum]], Liv. 25, 8 fin.—Of [[cattle]]: (boves) [[sibilo]] allectari, Col. 2, 3, 2.—Of things: [[clamor]] tonitruum et rudentum [[sibilus]], Poët. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 2, 1: ([[arbor]]) Loquente [[saepe]] sibilum edidit [[coma]], Cat. 4, 12: venientis [[sibilus]] austri, Verg. E. 5, 82: sibilu significare alicui, Sisenn. ap. Prisc. p. 715 P.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Plur., of [[wind]] instruments: calamorum sibila, Lucr. 5, 1382; cf. pastoria, Ov. M. 13, 785; Stat. Th. 6, 338.—Of snakes, etc.: [[serpens]] horrenda sibila misit, Ov. M. 3, 38: sibila dant, id. ib. 4, 493: mittere, id. ib. 15, 670; 15, 684: sibila torsit draco, Val. Fl. 7, 726: angues stridula fuderunt vibratis sibila linguis, Luc. 9, 631: sibila effundere, id. 9, 724: vibrare, Sil. 3, 185; Corn. Sev. and [[Macer]] ap. [[Charis]]. p. 61 P.—Of a [[flying]] [[missile]]: stridentis sibila teli, Sil. 9, 247; Val. Fl. 6, 201. —<br /><b>II</b> In partic., a [[contemptuous]] hissing, a hissing at or [[off]] ([[usually]] in plur.).<br /> <b>(a)</b> Sing.: sibilum metuis? Cic. Pis. 27, 65.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Plur.: e scaenā sibilis explodi, Cic. Rosc. Com. 11, 30: aliquem sibilis consectari, id. Att. 2, 18, 1: crebris totius contionis sibilis [[vexatus]], Val. Max. 7, 3, 6 ext.; Cic. Sest. 59, 126; cf.: gladiatorii sibili, id. Fragm. ap. [[Charis]]. p. 61 P.: quā [[dominus]], quā advocati sibilis conscissi, id. Att. 2, 19, 3. | |lshtext=<b>sībĭlus</b>: a, um, adj. 1. [[sibilus]],<br /><b>I</b> hissing, whistling ([[poet]].; occurring, on [[account]] of the [[metre]], [[only]] in the form sibila; cf. 1. [[sibilus]] init.): colla (colubrae), Verg. G. 3, 421; id. A. 5, 277; cf. ora (anguium), id. ib. 2, 211: [[coma]] torvae frontis (Panis), Val. Fl. 3, 50.<br /><b>sībĭlus</b>: i (collat. form, abl., sibilu, Sisenn. ap. Prisc. p. 715 P.—In plur. in the poets, prob. [[merely]] for the [[sake]] of the [[metre]]: sībĭla, ōrum; cf. 2. [[sibilus]]<br /><b>I</b> init.; [[but]] in Cic. sibili), m. cf. [[σιφνός]], σιβλός, [[hollow]]; Angl. S. and Engl. sipan, [[sip]]; O. H. Germ. [[sip]], Germ. Sieb, a [[sieve]]; regarded by the ancients as [[imitation]] of a [[natural]] [[sound]]; cf. Quint. 8, 6, 31; Auct. Her. 4, 31, 42, a hissing, a whistling ([[class]].)<br /><b>I</b> In gen.<br /> <b>(a)</b> Sing., of men: [[sibilo]] [[dare]] [[signum]], Liv. 25, 8 fin.—Of [[cattle]]: (boves) [[sibilo]] allectari, Col. 2, 3, 2.—Of things: [[clamor]] tonitruum et rudentum [[sibilus]], Poët. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 2, 1: ([[arbor]]) Loquente [[saepe]] sibilum edidit [[coma]], Cat. 4, 12: venientis [[sibilus]] austri, Verg. E. 5, 82: sibilu significare alicui, Sisenn. ap. Prisc. p. 715 P.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Plur., of [[wind]] instruments: calamorum sibila, Lucr. 5, 1382; cf. pastoria, Ov. M. 13, 785; Stat. Th. 6, 338.—Of snakes, etc.: [[serpens]] horrenda sibila misit, Ov. M. 3, 38: sibila dant, id. ib. 4, 493: mittere, id. ib. 15, 670; 15, 684: sibila torsit draco, Val. Fl. 7, 726: angues stridula fuderunt vibratis sibila linguis, Luc. 9, 631: sibila effundere, id. 9, 724: vibrare, Sil. 3, 185; Corn. Sev. and [[Macer]] ap. [[Charis]]. p. 61 P.—Of a [[flying]] [[missile]]: stridentis sibila teli, Sil. 9, 247; Val. Fl. 6, 201. —<br /><b>II</b> In partic., a [[contemptuous]] hissing, a hissing at or [[off]] ([[usually]] in plur.).<br /> <b>(a)</b> Sing.: sibilum metuis? Cic. Pis. 27, 65.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Plur.: e scaenā sibilis explodi, Cic. Rosc. Com. 11, 30: aliquem sibilis consectari, id. Att. 2, 18, 1: crebris totius contionis sibilis [[vexatus]], Val. Max. 7, 3, 6 ext.; Cic. Sest. 59, 126; cf.: gladiatorii sibili, id. Fragm. ap. [[Charis]]. p. 61 P.: quā [[dominus]], quā advocati sibilis conscissi, id. Att. 2, 19, 3. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=(1) <b>sībĭlus</b>,¹⁴ a, um, sifflant : Virg. G. 3, 421 || pl. n. <b>sībĭla</b>, ōrum, sifflements : Lucr. 5, 1382 ; Ov. M. 3, 38 ; 4, 493 ; 15, 670.<br />(2) <b>sībĭlus</b>,¹⁵ ī, m., sifflement : Virg. B. 5, 82 ; Liv. 25, 8, 11 || sifflets, huées : sibilum metuere Cic. Pis. 65, craindre les sifflets ; sibilis explodi Cic. Com. 30, être chassé par des sifflets, cf. Cic. Sest. 126 ; Att. 2, 19, 3 || v. pl. n. [[sibila]] à [[sibilus]] 1. abl. arch. sibilu [[Sisenna]] d. Prisc. Gramm. 6, 79. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 07:05, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
sībĭlus: a, um, adj. 1. sibilus,
I hissing, whistling (poet.; occurring, on account of the metre, only in the form sibila; cf. 1. sibilus init.): colla (colubrae), Verg. G. 3, 421; id. A. 5, 277; cf. ora (anguium), id. ib. 2, 211: coma torvae frontis (Panis), Val. Fl. 3, 50.
sībĭlus: i (collat. form, abl., sibilu, Sisenn. ap. Prisc. p. 715 P.—In plur. in the poets, prob. merely for the sake of the metre: sībĭla, ōrum; cf. 2. sibilus
I init.; but in Cic. sibili), m. cf. σιφνός, σιβλός, hollow; Angl. S. and Engl. sipan, sip; O. H. Germ. sip, Germ. Sieb, a sieve; regarded by the ancients as imitation of a natural sound; cf. Quint. 8, 6, 31; Auct. Her. 4, 31, 42, a hissing, a whistling (class.)
I In gen.
(a) Sing., of men: sibilo dare signum, Liv. 25, 8 fin.—Of cattle: (boves) sibilo allectari, Col. 2, 3, 2.—Of things: clamor tonitruum et rudentum sibilus, Poët. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 2, 1: (arbor) Loquente saepe sibilum edidit coma, Cat. 4, 12: venientis sibilus austri, Verg. E. 5, 82: sibilu significare alicui, Sisenn. ap. Prisc. p. 715 P.—
(b) Plur., of wind instruments: calamorum sibila, Lucr. 5, 1382; cf. pastoria, Ov. M. 13, 785; Stat. Th. 6, 338.—Of snakes, etc.: serpens horrenda sibila misit, Ov. M. 3, 38: sibila dant, id. ib. 4, 493: mittere, id. ib. 15, 670; 15, 684: sibila torsit draco, Val. Fl. 7, 726: angues stridula fuderunt vibratis sibila linguis, Luc. 9, 631: sibila effundere, id. 9, 724: vibrare, Sil. 3, 185; Corn. Sev. and Macer ap. Charis. p. 61 P.—Of a flying missile: stridentis sibila teli, Sil. 9, 247; Val. Fl. 6, 201. —
II In partic., a contemptuous hissing, a hissing at or off (usually in plur.).
(a) Sing.: sibilum metuis? Cic. Pis. 27, 65.—
(b) Plur.: e scaenā sibilis explodi, Cic. Rosc. Com. 11, 30: aliquem sibilis consectari, id. Att. 2, 18, 1: crebris totius contionis sibilis vexatus, Val. Max. 7, 3, 6 ext.; Cic. Sest. 59, 126; cf.: gladiatorii sibili, id. Fragm. ap. Charis. p. 61 P.: quā dominus, quā advocati sibilis conscissi, id. Att. 2, 19, 3.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
(1) sībĭlus,¹⁴ a, um, sifflant : Virg. G. 3, 421 || pl. n. sībĭla, ōrum, sifflements : Lucr. 5, 1382 ; Ov. M. 3, 38 ; 4, 493 ; 15, 670.
(2) sībĭlus,¹⁵ ī, m., sifflement : Virg. B. 5, 82 ; Liv. 25, 8, 11 || sifflets, huées : sibilum metuere Cic. Pis. 65, craindre les sifflets ; sibilis explodi Cic. Com. 30, être chassé par des sifflets, cf. Cic. Sest. 126 ; Att. 2, 19, 3 || v. pl. n. sibila à sibilus 1. abl. arch. sibilu Sisenna d. Prisc. Gramm. 6, 79.
