gelum: Difference between revisions
ὦ διάνοια, ἐὰν ἐρευνᾷς τοὺς ἱεροφαντηθέντας λόγους μὲν θεοῦ, νόμους δὲ ἀνθρώπων θεοφιλῶν, οὐδὲν ταπεινὸν οὐδ᾽ ἀνάξιον τοῦ μεγέθους αὐτῶν ἀναγκασθήσῃ παραδέχεσθαι → if, O my understanding, thou searchest on this wise into the oracles which are both words of God and laws given by men whom God loves, thou shalt not be compelled to admit anything base or unworthy of their dignity
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|lshtext=<b>gĕlum</b>: i, n., and gĕlus, ūs, m. (nom. gelu, n., Prisc. 658 P.; [[but]] [[only]] [[found]] in Liv. ap. Non. 207, 30, a [[corrupt]] [[passage]]; and freq. in Vulg., e. g. Dan. 3, 69;<br /><b>I</b> Zach. 14, 6: [[gelum]], Lucr. 6, 877; Varr. R. R. 1, 45, 2; gen. geli, Lucr. 5, 205 al.; nom. gelus, Att. ap. Prisc. 6, p. 685 P.; cf. Non. 208, 1, Fragm Trag. v. 390 Rib.; Afran. ap. Non. 207, 32, Com. Fragm. v. 106 Rib.; [[Cato]], R. R. 40, 4 al.; acc. [[gelum]], m., Cat. Orig. 2, Fragm. 30; abl. gelu, m., [[Mela]], 3, 5 ext.; Flor. 4, 12, 18; Plin. [[Pan]]. 12) [[root]] γαλ-, to be [[bright]]; [[whence]] [[γελάω]], to [[laugh]] (cf. κυμάτων [[γέλασμα]], Aesch. Pr. 90); [[γάλα]], [[milk]]; [[γαλήνη]], [[calm]]; cf.: lac, [[glacies]]; cf. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 172], [[icy]] [[coldness]], [[frost]], [[cold]] (cf.: [[pruina]], [[glacies]], [[rigor]]).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.: praeusti [[artus]], [[nive]] rigentes nervi, membra torrida gelu, Liv. 21, 40, 9: nec [[ventus]] fraudi, [[solve]] geluve fuit, Ov. de Nuce, 106: et maris adstricto quae coit [[unda]] gelu, id. Tr. 2, 196: [[altitudo]] gelūs, Plin. 8, 28, 42, § 103: geluque Flumina constiterint acuto, Hor. C. 1, 9, 3: rura gelu tum claudit [[hiems]], Verg. G. 2, 317: horrida [[cano]] Bruma gelu, id. ib. 3, 442; Stat. Th. 5, 392.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., [[coldness]], [[chill]] produced by [[death]], old [[age]], [[fright]], etc. (cf. [[gelidus]], II.; [[poet]].): pectora [[pigro]] Stricta gelu, Luc. 4, 653: sed mihi tarda gelu saeclisque effeta [[senectus]], Verg. A. 8, 508; Sen. [[Troad]]. 624. | |lshtext=<b>gĕlum</b>: i, n., and gĕlus, ūs, m. (nom. gelu, n., Prisc. 658 P.; [[but]] [[only]] [[found]] in Liv. ap. Non. 207, 30, a [[corrupt]] [[passage]]; and freq. in Vulg., e. g. Dan. 3, 69;<br /><b>I</b> Zach. 14, 6: [[gelum]], Lucr. 6, 877; Varr. R. R. 1, 45, 2; gen. geli, Lucr. 5, 205 al.; nom. gelus, Att. ap. Prisc. 6, p. 685 P.; cf. Non. 208, 1, Fragm Trag. v. 390 Rib.; Afran. ap. Non. 207, 32, Com. Fragm. v. 106 Rib.; [[Cato]], R. R. 40, 4 al.; acc. [[gelum]], m., Cat. Orig. 2, Fragm. 30; abl. gelu, m., [[Mela]], 3, 5 ext.; Flor. 4, 12, 18; Plin. [[Pan]]. 12) [[root]] γαλ-, to be [[bright]]; [[whence]] [[γελάω]], to [[laugh]] (cf. κυμάτων [[γέλασμα]], Aesch. Pr. 90); [[γάλα]], [[milk]]; [[γαλήνη]], [[calm]]; cf.: lac, [[glacies]]; cf. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 172], [[icy]] [[coldness]], [[frost]], [[cold]] (cf.: [[pruina]], [[glacies]], [[rigor]]).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.: praeusti [[artus]], [[nive]] rigentes nervi, membra torrida gelu, Liv. 21, 40, 9: nec [[ventus]] fraudi, [[solve]] geluve fuit, Ov. de Nuce, 106: et maris adstricto quae coit [[unda]] gelu, id. Tr. 2, 196: [[altitudo]] gelūs, Plin. 8, 28, 42, § 103: geluque Flumina constiterint acuto, Hor. C. 1, 9, 3: rura gelu tum claudit [[hiems]], Verg. G. 2, 317: horrida [[cano]] Bruma gelu, id. ib. 3, 442; Stat. Th. 5, 392.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., [[coldness]], [[chill]] produced by [[death]], old [[age]], [[fright]], etc. (cf. [[gelidus]], II.; [[poet]].): pectora [[pigro]] Stricta gelu, Luc. 4, 653: sed mihi tarda gelu saeclisque effeta [[senectus]], Verg. A. 8, 508; Sen. [[Troad]]. 624. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>gĕlum</b>,¹⁴ <b>gĕlŭs</b>, v. [[gelu]]. | |||
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Revision as of 06:54, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
gĕlum: i, n., and gĕlus, ūs, m. (nom. gelu, n., Prisc. 658 P.; but only found in Liv. ap. Non. 207, 30, a corrupt passage; and freq. in Vulg., e. g. Dan. 3, 69;
I Zach. 14, 6: gelum, Lucr. 6, 877; Varr. R. R. 1, 45, 2; gen. geli, Lucr. 5, 205 al.; nom. gelus, Att. ap. Prisc. 6, p. 685 P.; cf. Non. 208, 1, Fragm Trag. v. 390 Rib.; Afran. ap. Non. 207, 32, Com. Fragm. v. 106 Rib.; Cato, R. R. 40, 4 al.; acc. gelum, m., Cat. Orig. 2, Fragm. 30; abl. gelu, m., Mela, 3, 5 ext.; Flor. 4, 12, 18; Plin. Pan. 12) root γαλ-, to be bright; whence γελάω, to laugh (cf. κυμάτων γέλασμα, Aesch. Pr. 90); γάλα, milk; γαλήνη, calm; cf.: lac, glacies; cf. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 172], icy coldness, frost, cold (cf.: pruina, glacies, rigor).
I In gen.: praeusti artus, nive rigentes nervi, membra torrida gelu, Liv. 21, 40, 9: nec ventus fraudi, solve geluve fuit, Ov. de Nuce, 106: et maris adstricto quae coit unda gelu, id. Tr. 2, 196: altitudo gelūs, Plin. 8, 28, 42, § 103: geluque Flumina constiterint acuto, Hor. C. 1, 9, 3: rura gelu tum claudit hiems, Verg. G. 2, 317: horrida cano Bruma gelu, id. ib. 3, 442; Stat. Th. 5, 392.—
II In partic., coldness, chill produced by death, old age, fright, etc. (cf. gelidus, II.; poet.): pectora pigro Stricta gelu, Luc. 4, 653: sed mihi tarda gelu saeclisque effeta senectus, Verg. A. 8, 508; Sen. Troad. 624.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
gĕlum,¹⁴ gĕlŭs, v. gelu.