περίβολος: Difference between revisions
καλῶς δρῶν ἐξαμαρτεῖν μᾶλλον ἢ νικᾶν κακῶς → I would prefer to fail with honor than to win by evil | I prefer to fail by acting rightly rather than win by acting wrongly | Better fail by doing right, than win by doing wrong (Sophocles, Philoctetes 95)
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|Definition=ον, (περιβάλλω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">compassing, encircling</b>, στέφεα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span> 1477</span> (lyr.) ; κάνναι <span class="bibl">Pherecr.63</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> as Subst. <b class="b3">περίβολος, ὁ,</b> = [[περιβολή]], ἐχίδνης περίβολοι <b class="b2">spires</b> or <b class="b2">coils</b> of a serpent, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>993</span>: in pl., <b class="b3">π. λάϊνοι</b>, of a tomb, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1141</span> : sg., <b class="b2">enclosing wall</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.181</span> ; of a town <b class="b2">wall</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.89</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐν οἰκείῳ π</b>. in <b class="b2">a cage</b> of his own, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>197c</span> ; of the body as <b class="b2">the case</b> of the soul, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cra.</span>400c</span> ; περίβολοι οἰκήσεων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>548a</span> ; <b class="b2">wall</b> of the heart, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Cord.</span>4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">area enclosed, enclosure</b>, π. νεωρίων <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>1530</span> ; <b class="b3">ὁ τῆς πόλεως π</b>. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>759a</span> ; ἀμπελώνων <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PGrenf.</span>2.28.13</span> (ii B.C.); of a temple, <b class="b2">precinct</b>, π. ἱεροῦ <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Si.</span> 50.2</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">2 Ma.</span>6.4</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">4 Ma.</span>4.11</span>, <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>15.11.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>2.54</span> ; <b class="b3">ὁ τῶν Ὡρῶν π</b>. <span class="title">BMus.Inscr.</span>1044 (Attaleia): metaph., πρόθυρα καὶ περιβόλους καὶ αὐλὰς τῇ ἀρχῇ περιέθηκεν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Sol.</span>32</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> neut., <b class="b3">περίβολα πυρὶ φλεγόμενα</b> fire-<b class="b2">balls</b>, <span class="bibl">Tim.<span class="title">Pers.</span>27</span>.</span> | |Definition=ον, (περιβάλλω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">compassing, encircling</b>, στέφεα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span> 1477</span> (lyr.) ; κάνναι <span class="bibl">Pherecr.63</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> as Subst. <b class="b3">περίβολος, ὁ,</b> = [[περιβολή]], ἐχίδνης περίβολοι <b class="b2">spires</b> or <b class="b2">coils</b> of a serpent, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>993</span>: in pl., <b class="b3">π. λάϊνοι</b>, of a tomb, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1141</span> : sg., <b class="b2">enclosing wall</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.181</span> ; of a town <b class="b2">wall</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.89</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐν οἰκείῳ π</b>. in <b class="b2">a cage</b> of his own, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>197c</span> ; of the body as <b class="b2">the case</b> of the soul, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cra.</span>400c</span> ; περίβολοι οἰκήσεων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>548a</span> ; <b class="b2">wall</b> of the heart, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Cord.</span>4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">area enclosed, enclosure</b>, π. νεωρίων <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>1530</span> ; <b class="b3">ὁ τῆς πόλεως π</b>. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>759a</span> ; ἀμπελώνων <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PGrenf.</span>2.28.13</span> (ii B.C.); of a temple, <b class="b2">precinct</b>, π. ἱεροῦ <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Si.</span> 50.2</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">2 Ma.</span>6.4</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">4 Ma.</span>4.11</span>, <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>15.11.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>2.54</span> ; <b class="b3">ὁ τῶν Ὡρῶν π</b>. <span class="title">BMus.Inscr.</span>1044 (Attaleia): metaph., πρόθυρα καὶ περιβόλους καὶ αὐλὰς τῇ ἀρχῇ περιέθηκεν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Sol.</span>32</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> neut., <b class="b3">περίβολα πυρὶ φλεγόμενα</b> fire-<b class="b2">balls</b>, <span class="bibl">Tim.<span class="title">Pers.</span>27</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0571.png Seite 571]] ὁ, das Umgebende, Einschluß, Gehäge; Eur. Troad. 1141; θώρακ' ἐχίδνης περιβόλοις ὡπλισμένον, Ion 993; auch adjectivisch, στέφεα περίβολα, I. A. 1477; – Mauern, Thuc. 1, 89. 90 und öfter, wie Plat. ἐν αὐτῷ τῷ τῆς πόλεως περιβόλῳ καὶ προαστείῳ, Legg. VI, 759 a; οἰκήσεων, Rep. VIII, 548 a, u. sonst; Folgde, [[πόλις]] κατὰ τὸ [[περίβολον]] οὐ μεγάλη, Pol. 4, 65, 3, öfter. | |||
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Revision as of 19:18, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ον, (περιβάλλω)
A compassing, encircling, στέφεα E.IA 1477 (lyr.) ; κάνναι Pherecr.63. II as Subst. περίβολος, ὁ, = περιβολή, ἐχίδνης περίβολοι spires or coils of a serpent, E.Ion993: in pl., π. λάϊνοι, of a tomb, Id.Tr.1141 : sg., enclosing wall, Hdt.1.181 ; of a town wall, Th.1.89 ; ἐν οἰκείῳ π. in a cage of his own, Pl.Tht.197c ; of the body as the case of the soul, Id.Cra.400c ; περίβολοι οἰκήσεων Id.R.548a ; wall of the heart, Hp.Cord.4. 2 area enclosed, enclosure, π. νεωρίων E.Hel.1530 ; ὁ τῆς πόλεως π. Pl.Lg.759a ; ἀμπελώνων PGrenf.2.28.13 (ii B.C.); of a temple, precinct, π. ἱεροῦ LXX Si. 50.2, cf. 2 Ma.6.4, 4 Ma.4.11, J.AJ15.11.5, Porph.Abst.2.54 ; ὁ τῶν Ὡρῶν π. BMus.Inscr.1044 (Attaleia): metaph., πρόθυρα καὶ περιβόλους καὶ αὐλὰς τῇ ἀρχῇ περιέθηκεν Plu.Sol.32. III neut., περίβολα πυρὶ φλεγόμενα fire-balls, Tim.Pers.27.
German (Pape)
[Seite 571] ὁ, das Umgebende, Einschluß, Gehäge; Eur. Troad. 1141; θώρακ' ἐχίδνης περιβόλοις ὡπλισμένον, Ion 993; auch adjectivisch, στέφεα περίβολα, I. A. 1477; – Mauern, Thuc. 1, 89. 90 und öfter, wie Plat. ἐν αὐτῷ τῷ τῆς πόλεως περιβόλῳ καὶ προαστείῳ, Legg. VI, 759 a; οἰκήσεων, Rep. VIII, 548 a, u. sonst; Folgde, πόλις κατὰ τὸ περίβολον οὐ μεγάλη, Pol. 4, 65, 3, öfter.
