ἀποτυφλόω: Difference between revisions
Ἐμπειρία γὰρ τῆς ἀπειρίας κρατεῖ → Inscitiam etenim vincit experientia → Erfahrung überwindet Unerfahrenheit
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|Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">make quite blind</b>, τινά <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mir.</span>845a23</span>; τὴν ὅρασιν <span class="bibl">D.S.3.37</span>: metaph. of anger, Phld.<span class="title">Ir.</span>p.68 W.:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be blinded</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>602a2</span>, <span class="bibl">618b7</span>; τῶν ὄψεων <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>1.17</span>: metaph., χρήμασι πολλοῖς ὑπό τινων <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>20.6.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b2">cut out the bud</b> of a tree, Plu.2.529b. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> | |Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">make quite blind</b>, τινά <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mir.</span>845a23</span>; τὴν ὅρασιν <span class="bibl">D.S.3.37</span>: metaph. of anger, Phld.<span class="title">Ir.</span>p.68 W.:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be blinded</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>602a2</span>, <span class="bibl">618b7</span>; τῶν ὄψεων <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>1.17</span>: metaph., χρήμασι πολλοῖς ὑπό τινων <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>20.6.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b2">cut out the bud</b> of a tree, Plu.2.529b. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> [[make]] a spring [[fail]], ib.703b:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be obstructed</b>, ἀποτυφλωθῆναι τοὺς πόρους <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>879b7</span>; τὰς πηγάς <span class="bibl">Str. 1.3.16</span>; τὸν μαστόν <span class="bibl">Antig.<span class="title">Mir.</span>45</span>; τὰ ἀγγεῖα <span class="bibl">Aët.16.26</span>.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 13:00, 29 June 2020
English (LSJ)
A make quite blind, τινά Arist.Mir.845a23; τὴν ὅρασιν D.S.3.37: metaph. of anger, Phld.Ir.p.68 W.:—Pass., to be blinded, Arist.HA602a2, 618b7; τῶν ὄψεων Porph.Abst.1.17: metaph., χρήμασι πολλοῖς ὑπό τινων J.AJ20.6.1. 2 metaph., cut out the bud of a tree, Plu.2.529b. 3 make a spring fail, ib.703b:—Pass., to be obstructed, ἀποτυφλωθῆναι τοὺς πόρους Arist.Pr.879b7; τὰς πηγάς Str. 1.3.16; τὸν μαστόν Antig.Mir.45; τὰ ἀγγεῖα Aët.16.26.
German (Pape)
[Seite 333] blenden, Plut. Arat. 10; D. Sic. 3, 37; übrtr. abstumpfen, τὸ φιλότιμον Plut. non posse 31. Bei Medic. verstopfen, von den Hämorrhoiden; ähnl. καὶ ἀποκρύπτειν πηγήν Plut. Symp. 7, 4, 4.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀποτυφλόω: κάμνω τινὰ ἐντελῶς τυφλόν, τινα Ἀριστ. π. Θαυμ. 144· τὴν ὅρασιν Διόδ. 3. 37: - Παθ., ἀποτυφλώνομαι, Ἀριστ. Ἱστ. Ζ. 8. 19, 5., 9. 30, 3. 2) μεταφ. ἀποκόπτω τὸν ὀφθαλμὸν δένδρου, Πλούτ. 529B. 3) κάμνω τὸ ὕδωρ πηγῆς νὰ μὴ ῥέη πλέον, νάματος ἐμφορηθέντας πηγὴν ἀποτυφλοῦν αὐτόθι 703B: -Παθ. ἀποφράττομαι, ἐμφράττομαι, ἀποτυφλωθῆναι τοὺς πόρους Ἀριστ. Προβλ. 4. 26, 2· τὰς πηγὰς Στράβ. 58.
French (Bailly abrégé)
-ῶ :
1 rendre aveugle;
2 couper ou arracher un bourgeon (litt. un œil) ou une jeune pousse.
Étymologie: ἀπό, τυφλόω.
Spanish (DGE)
1 c. ac. de pers. o la vista, ojos cegar τὴν ὅρασιν D.S.3.37, abs. προσφυσᾷ πρὸς τὰ πρόσωπα τῶν κυνῶν ... ὥστε ... ἀποτυφλοῦν Arist.Mir.845a23
•en v. pas. ὑπὸ ... τῶν ὀμβρίων ὑδάτων ἀποτυφλοῦνται (ἰχθύες) Arist.HA 602a2, cf. 618b7, LXX To.2.10S, Plu.Arat.10
•fig. de pasiones cegar, obcecar δῶρα ἀποτυφλοῖ ὀφθαλμοὺς σοφῶν LXX Si.20.29, ἀπετύφλωσεν γὰρ αὐτοὺς ἡ κακία LXX Sap.2.21, la ira, Phld.Ir.33.3, en v. pas. ἀποτυφλούμεθα ἐν τοῖς σφαλλομένοις Chrysipp.Stoic.3.129, Arr.Epict.2.20.37, I.AI 20.119 (cód.), Phld.Rh.2.29
•c. ac. o gen. cegar, privar de τι τοῦ ὑγιαίνοντος Plu.2.529b, τῶν ὀψέων Porph.Abst.1.17, fig. τοῦ πρακτικοῦ τὸ φιλότιμον Plu.2.1107c, en v. pas. ἀπὸ τῆς ἀγαθῆς διανοίας Herm.Mand.5.2.7.
2 de conductos cegar, obstruir en v. pas. πόροι Arist.Pr.879b7, πηγαί Str.1.3.16, cf. Antig.Mir.45, τὰ ἀγγεῖα Aët.16.26.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἀποτυφλόω:
1) ослеплять, делать незрячим (τινα Arst.; τὴν ὅρασιν Diod.): ὄψεις μεθ᾽ ἡμέραν ἀποτυφλοῦνται Plut. (ночные животные) днем слепнут;
2) затыкать, закупоривать (τοὺς πόρους Arst.; πηγήν Plut.);
3) подрезывать (sc. βλάστημα Plut.);
4) притуплять, подавлять (τὸ φιλότιμον Plut.).
