χρεωκοπέω: Difference between revisions
ἑτέρως ἠδύνατο βέλτιον ἢ ὡς νῦν ἔχει κατεσκευάσθαι → otherwise they could have been constructed better than they are now (Galen, On the use of parts of the body 4.143.1 Kühn)
m (Text replacement - "Pass., [[to be" to "Pass., to [[be") |
m (Text replacement - "; [[to be " to "; to [[be ") |
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|Transliteration C=chreokopeo | |Transliteration C=chreokopeo | ||
|Beta Code=xrewkope/w | |Beta Code=xrewkope/w | ||
|Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">cut down a debt, defraud one's creditors</b>, Plu.2.829c, <span class="bibl">Str.8.3.29</span>, <span class="bibl">Ph.1.345</span>: metaph., πολλῶν θανάτων ὀφειλήματα <span class="bibl">D.S.38</span>/<span class="bibl">9.8</span> χ. τὸν λόγον Plu.2.764a; [[withhold fraudulently]], <b class="b3">μέρος ἥμισυ</b> ib. 968d; [[minimize]], τι τῆς διδασκαλίας <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">M.</span>6.6</span>; [[cut down]], <span class="bibl">Vett.Val.137.13</span>, al.:—Pass., to [[be cheated]] or [[defrauded]], Plu.2.829c, <span class="bibl">Phalar.<span class="title">Ep.</span>81.2</span>; [[ | |Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">cut down a debt, defraud one's creditors</b>, Plu.2.829c, <span class="bibl">Str.8.3.29</span>, <span class="bibl">Ph.1.345</span>: metaph., πολλῶν θανάτων ὀφειλήματα <span class="bibl">D.S.38</span>/<span class="bibl">9.8</span> χ. τὸν λόγον Plu.2.764a; [[withhold fraudulently]], <b class="b3">μέρος ἥμισυ</b> ib. 968d; [[minimize]], τι τῆς διδασκαλίας <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">M.</span>6.6</span>; [[cut down]], <span class="bibl">Vett.Val.137.13</span>, al.:—Pass., to [[be cheated]] or [[defrauded]], Plu.2.829c, <span class="bibl">Phalar.<span class="title">Ep.</span>81.2</span>; to [[be disappointed]], Herm. ap. Stob.1.49.44. (It is uncertain whether <b class="b3">χρεοκ-</b> or <b class="b3">χρεωκ-</b> should be read: v. [[χρεοκ-]].) </span> | ||
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Revision as of 08:55, 4 July 2020
English (LSJ)
A cut down a debt, defraud one's creditors, Plu.2.829c, Str.8.3.29, Ph.1.345: metaph., πολλῶν θανάτων ὀφειλήματα D.S.38/9.8 χ. τὸν λόγον Plu.2.764a; withhold fraudulently, μέρος ἥμισυ ib. 968d; minimize, τι τῆς διδασκαλίας S.E.M.6.6; cut down, Vett.Val.137.13, al.:—Pass., to be cheated or defrauded, Plu.2.829c, Phalar.Ep.81.2; to be disappointed, Herm. ap. Stob.1.49.44. (It is uncertain whether χρεοκ- or χρεωκ- should be read: v. χρεοκ-.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 1371] att. = χρεοκοπέω, a) die Schulden abhauen, abschneiden, d. i. sie vermindern od. ganz aufheben, sie unbezahlt lassen. – b) übertr., betrügerisch verkürzen, entziehen, Plut. de aer. al. vit. 5, oft. – Pass. betrogen werden, Plut. a. a. O., Phalar. ep. 65.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
χρεωκοπέω: κόπτω τὰ χρέη, διαγράφω αὐτὰ χωρὶς νὰ τὰ πληρώνω, Λατ. novas tabulas facere, Πλούτ. 2. 829C· ― μεταφορ., χρ. τὸν λόγον αὐτόθι 764Α· χρ. μέρος ἥμισυ αὐτόθι 968D. ― Παθ., ἐξαπατῶμαι, κλέπτομαι, αὐτόθι 829C. (Εἶναι ἀμφισβητούμενον ἂν ἡ ὀρθὴ γραφὴ εἶναι χρεοκ- ἢ χρεωκ-· ἴδε χρεοκ-.)
Russian (Dvoretsky)
χρεωκοπέω:
1) обманным образом убавлять или снимать задолженность (ἐν τῷ δανείζειν χ. Plut.): ὃ οὗ γράφει λαμβάνων ἔλαττον χρεωκοπεῖται Plut. тот, кто получает меньше, чем значится в долговой расписке, является жертвой обмана со стороны должника;
2) перен. обманывать, тайно присваивать себе (τι Plut.).
