ἀεί: Difference between revisions
From LSJ
Ἀναξαγόρας δύο ἔλεγε διδασκαλίας εἶναι θανάτου, τόν τε πρὸ τοῦ γενέσθαι χρόνον καὶ τὸν ὕπνον → Anaxagoras used to say that we have two teachers for death: the time before we were born and sleep | Anaxagoras said that there are two rehearsals for death: the time before being born and sleep
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m (Text replacement - "cf. <b class="b3">([^\s-\.]*?[αΑάΆΒβΓγΔδεΕέΈΖζηΗήΉΘθιΙίΊϊΪΐΚκΛλΜμΝνΞξοΟςόΌΠπΡρΣσΤτυΥυύΎϋΫΰΦφΧχΨψωΩώΏ]+?[^\s-\.]*?)<\/b>" to "cf. $1") |
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|Transliteration C=aei | |Transliteration C=aei | ||
|Beta Code=a)ei/ | |Beta Code=a)ei/ | ||
|Definition=Adv. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">ever, always</b>, Hom., etc.; with other specifications of time, ἐμμενὲς αἰεί <span class="bibl">Od.21.69</span>; συνεχὲς αἰ. <span class="bibl">9.74</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. καθ' ἡμέραν, καθ' ἡμέραν ἀ., ἀ. καὶ καθ' ἡμέραν, ἀ. κατ' ἐνιαυτόν, ἀ. διὰ βίου</b>, etc., <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span> 75d</span>, etc.; ἀ. πανταχοῦ <span class="bibl">D.21.197</span>, cf. Ar.<b class="b2">Eq.</b>.568; διὰ παντὸς ἀ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pax</span> 397</span>; ἐνδελεχῶς ἀ. <span class="bibl">Men.521</span>; <b class="b3">δεῦρ' ἀεί</b> <b class="b2">until now</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>1663</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 811c</span>; <b class="b3">αἰεί κοτε, ποτε</b> <b class="b2">from of old</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.58</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.6.82</span>; αἰ. δήποτε <span class="bibl">1.13</span>; cf. | |Definition=Adv. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">ever, always</b>, Hom., etc.; with other specifications of time, ἐμμενὲς αἰεί <span class="bibl">Od.21.69</span>; συνεχὲς αἰ. <span class="bibl">9.74</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. καθ' ἡμέραν, καθ' ἡμέραν ἀ., ἀ. καὶ καθ' ἡμέραν, ἀ. κατ' ἐνιαυτόν, ἀ. διὰ βίου</b>, etc., <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span> 75d</span>, etc.; ἀ. πανταχοῦ <span class="bibl">D.21.197</span>, cf. Ar.<b class="b2">Eq.</b>.568; διὰ παντὸς ἀ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pax</span> 397</span>; ἐνδελεχῶς ἀ. <span class="bibl">Men.521</span>; <b class="b3">δεῦρ' ἀεί</b> <b class="b2">until now</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>1663</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 811c</span>; <b class="b3">αἰεί κοτε, ποτε</b> <b class="b2">from of old</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.58</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.6.82</span>; αἰ. δήποτε <span class="bibl">1.13</span>; cf. [[εἰσαεί]]:—with the Art., <b class="b3">ὁ ἀ. χρόνος</b> <b class="b2">eternity</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.54</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span> 103e</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">οἱ ἀ. ὄντες</b> the <b class="b2">immortals</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>1.6.46</span>, etc.:—but <b class="b3">ὁ αἰ. βασιλεύων</b> the king <b class="b2">for the time being</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.98</span>; οἱ ἀ. δικάζοντες <span class="bibl">D. 21.223</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ αἰ. ἐντὸς γιγνόμενος</b> <b class="b2">every one</b> as he got inside, <span class="bibl">Th.4.68</span>; τὸν ἀ. προστυχόντα <span class="bibl">D.21.131</span>; <b class="b3">τοῖσι τούτων αἰ. ἐκγόνοισι</b> to their descendants <b class="b2">for ever</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.105</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">3.83</span>, etc.; in <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>937</span>, <b class="b3">θῶπτε τὸν κρατοῦντ' ἀ., ἀεί</b> is postponed metri gr.—Dialectic forms (cf. Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">1.497</span>, <b class="b2">Et.Gud.z</b>): </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> αἰεί, Ep., Ion., Poet., and Early Att. (cf. <span class="bibl">Marcellin.<span class="title">Vit. Thuc.</span>52</span>); found (beside <b class="b3">ἀεί</b>) in Att. Inscrr. to <span class="bibl">361</span> B.C. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> ἀεί [ᾰ three times in Hom., ᾱ Att.] normal in Att. Inscrr. from <span class="bibl">361</span> B.C. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> αἰέν, <span class="bibl">Il.1.290</span>, al. (<b class="b3">ἆεν</b> is v.l. in <span class="bibl">Il. 11.827</span>), <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>6.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Sophr.90</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>428</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ag.</span>891</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>682</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> Dor. αἰές, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>1266</span>, <span class="bibl">Bion<span class="title">Fr.</span>1.1</span>; also ἀές, <span class="title">Tab.Heracl.</span>1.134. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> Aeol. αἶι( ν), ἄιν, Hdn.Gr.l.c.; cf.<span class="title">IG</span> 9(2).461 (<b class="b3">ἄϊν</b>, Thess.), <span class="title">SIG</span>58 (Milet.), and v. [[ἀϊπάρθενος]], [[ἀείδασμος]]. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span> αἰέ, Hdn.Gr.l.c. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">7</span> ἀέ, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>9.88</span>, <span class="bibl">Pisand.11</span> (ᾰἐ); cf. <b class="b3">ἀέ-ναος</b>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">8</span> Boeot. <b class="b3">ἠί</b>, Hdn. Gr.l.c. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">9</span> Tarent. αἰή, ibid. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">τὸ ἀ</b>. <b class="b2">eternity</b>, τὸ ἀ. τοῦτο οὐκ αἰώνιόν ἐστιν ἀλλὰ χρονικόν <span class="bibl">Procl.<span class="title">Inst.</span>198</span>. The statement of Harp. that <b class="b3">ἀεί</b> = ἕως in Att. is based on misinterpretation of such phrases as ἐς τόνδε αἰ. τὸν πόλεμον <span class="bibl">Th.1.18</span>. (αἰϝεί <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span>742, <span class="title">GDI</span>60.31 (Cypr.), <span class="title">IG</span>9(1).334.4 (Locr.), cf. Lat. <b class="b2">aevum</b>.) </span> | ||
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Revision as of 12:54, 7 January 2017
English (LSJ)
Adv.
A ever, always, Hom., etc.; with other specifications of time, ἐμμενὲς αἰεί Od.21.69; συνεχὲς αἰ. 9.74; ἀ. καθ' ἡμέραν, καθ' ἡμέραν ἀ., ἀ. καὶ καθ' ἡμέραν, ἀ. κατ' ἐνιαυτόν, ἀ. διὰ βίου, etc., Pl.Phd. 75d, etc.; ἀ. πανταχοῦ D.21.197, cf. Ar.Eq..568; διὰ παντὸς ἀ. Pax 397; ἐνδελεχῶς ἀ. Men.521; δεῦρ' ἀεί until now, E.Or.1663, Pl.Lg. 811c; αἰεί κοτε, ποτε from of old, Hdt.1.58, Th.6.82; αἰ. δήποτε 1.13; cf. εἰσαεί:—with the Art., ὁ ἀ. χρόνος eternity, Hdt.1.54, Pl.Phd. 103e, etc.; οἱ ἀ. ὄντες the immortals, X.Cyr.1.6.46, etc.:—but ὁ αἰ. βασιλεύων the king for the time being, Hdt.2.98; οἱ ἀ. δικάζοντες D. 21.223; ὁ αἰ. ἐντὸς γιγνόμενος every one as he got inside, Th.4.68; τὸν ἀ. προστυχόντα D.21.131; τοῖσι τούτων αἰ. ἐκγόνοισι to their descendants for ever, Hdt.1.105, cf. 3.83, etc.; in A.Pr.937, θῶπτε τὸν κρατοῦντ' ἀ., ἀεί is postponed metri gr.—Dialectic forms (cf. Hdn.Gr.1.497, Et.Gud.z): 1 αἰεί, Ep., Ion., Poet., and Early Att. (cf. Marcellin.Vit. Thuc.52); found (beside ἀεί) in Att. Inscrr. to 361 B.C. 2 ἀεί [ᾰ three times in Hom., ᾱ Att.] normal in Att. Inscrr. from 361 B.C. 3 αἰέν, Il.1.290, al. (ἆεν is v.l. in Il. 11.827), Pi.N.6.3, Sophr.90, A.Pr.428, Ag.891, S.Aj.682. 4 Dor. αἰές, Ar.Lys.1266, BionFr.1.1; also ἀές, Tab.Heracl.1.134. 5 Aeol. αἶι( ν), ἄιν, Hdn.Gr.l.c.; cf.IG 9(2).461 (ἄϊν, Thess.), SIG58 (Milet.), and v. ἀϊπάρθενος, ἀείδασμος. 6 αἰέ, Hdn.Gr.l.c. 7 ἀέ, Pi.P.9.88, Pisand.11 (ᾰἐ); cf. ἀέ-ναος. 8 Boeot. ἠί, Hdn. Gr.l.c. 9 Tarent. αἰή, ibid. II τὸ ἀ. eternity, τὸ ἀ. τοῦτο οὐκ αἰώνιόν ἐστιν ἀλλὰ χρονικόν Procl.Inst.198. The statement of Harp. that ἀεί = ἕως in Att. is based on misinterpretation of such phrases as ἐς τόνδε αἰ. τὸν πόλεμον Th.1.18. (αἰϝεί Epigr.Gr.742, GDI60.31 (Cypr.), IG9(1).334.4 (Locr.), cf. Lat. aevum.)
