ἀφυσγετός: Difference between revisions
ἢ λέγε τι σιγῆς κρεῖττον ἢ σιγὴν ἔχε → either say something better than silence or keep silence (Menander)
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|Definition=([[ἀφύσγετος]] Tyrannio ap.Sch.<span class="bibl">Il.11.495</span>), ὁ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[mud and rubbish]] which a stream carries with it, <span class="bibl">Il.11.495</span>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>1.779</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> as adjective, [[filthy]], ὕδρωψ <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>342</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> (ἀφύσσω) [[abundant]], [[νέκταρ]] ib.<span class="bibl">584</span>.</span> | |Definition=([[ἀφύσγετος]] Tyrannio ap.Sch.<span class="bibl">Il.11.495</span>), ὁ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[mud and rubbish]] which a stream carries with it, <span class="bibl">Il.11.495</span>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>1.779</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> as adjective, [[filthy]], ὕδρωψ <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>342</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> (ἀφύσσω) [[abundant]], [[νέκταρ]] ib.<span class="bibl">584</span>.</span> | ||
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|dgtxt=-οῦ, ὁ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> ἀφύσγετος Tyrannio p.18<br /><b class="num">1</b> subst. [[lodo]], [[fango]] (ποταμός) πολλὸν ... ἀφυσγετὸν εἰς ἅλα βάλλει <i>Il</i>.11.495, cf. Nonn.<i>D</i>.23.215, Opp.<i>H</i>.1.779.<br /><b class="num">2</b> como adj. [[sedimentado]], [[decantado]], entendido como [[acumulado]], [[abundante]] ὡς ὅποθι ὑδρὼψ ... ἀνὰ μέσον ἀ. ὀμφαλόν como cuando la hidropesía se acumula en medio, en el ombligo</i> Nic.<i>Al</i>.342, νέκταρ ἀφυσγετόν Nic.<i>Al</i>.584.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Etim. dud. Se rel. desde antiguo c. [[ἀφύσσω]] q.u. | |||
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|auten=[[mud]], Il. 11.495†. | |auten=[[mud]], Il. 11.495†. | ||
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Revision as of 15:00, 1 October 2022
English (LSJ)
(ἀφύσγετος Tyrannio ap.Sch.Il.11.495), ὁ, A mud and rubbish which a stream carries with it, Il.11.495, Opp.H.1.779. II as adjective, filthy, ὕδρωψ Nic.Al.342. 2 (ἀφύσσω) abundant, νέκταρ ib.584.
Spanish (DGE)
-οῦ, ὁ
• Alolema(s): ἀφύσγετος Tyrannio p.18
1 subst. lodo, fango (ποταμός) πολλὸν ... ἀφυσγετὸν εἰς ἅλα βάλλει Il.11.495, cf. Nonn.D.23.215, Opp.H.1.779.
2 como adj. sedimentado, decantado, entendido como acumulado, abundante ὡς ὅποθι ὑδρὼψ ... ἀνὰ μέσον ἀ. ὀμφαλόν como cuando la hidropesía se acumula en medio, en el ombligo Nic.Al.342, νέκταρ ἀφυσγετόν Nic.Al.584.
• Etimología: Etim. dud. Se rel. desde antiguo c. ἀφύσσω q.u.
German (Pape)
[Seite 416] (ἀφύσσω), ὁ, Schlamm u. andere Unreinigkeiten, die ein Sturzbach mit sich führt, Il. 11, 495, ἅπαξ εἰρημ.; vgl. Opp. H. 1, 778; bei Ael. H. A. 2, 22 πηλὸς πάνυ ἰλυώδης; auch andere Unreinigkeiten, verdorbene Säfte. – Bei Nic. adj. νέκταρ ἀφ. Al. 597, vom Schol. πολύ erkl., = ἀφύξιμος.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀφυσγετός: ὁ, αἱ ἰλυώδεις ἀκαθαρσίαι ἅς καταβιβάζουσιν οἱ χείμαρροι, ἰλύς, συρφετός, πολλὸν δέ τ’ ἀφυσγετὸν εἰς ἄλλα βάλλει Ἰλ. Λ. 495, πρβλ. Ὀππ. Ἁλ. 1. 779. ΙΙ. ὡς ἐπίθ. ἄφθονος (πρβλ. ἀφύξιμος), Νικ. Ἀλεξιφ. 597.
French (Bailly abrégé)
οῦ (ὁ) :
eau grasse ou bourbeuse, fange.
Étymologie: DELG ἀφύσσω.
English (Autenrieth)
mud, Il. 11.495†.
Greek Monotonic
ἀφυσγετός: ὁ, λάσπη και βρωμιά που μεταφέρει μαζί του ο χείμαρρος, σκουπίδια, απορρίμματα, σε Ομήρ. Ιλ. (άγν. προέλ.).
Russian (Dvoretsky)
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: mud carried by a stream (Λ 495); adj. filthy (Nic. Al. 432, but ἀφυσγετὸν is better, s. Gow and Scholfield edd.), abundant (ibid. 584).
Other forms: ἀφύσγετος Tyrannion.
Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
Etymology: Unknown. Nicias did not understand the meaning any longer, and connected it with ἀφύσσω. - Formation like συρφετός (Schwyzer 501, Chantr. Form. 300).
Middle Liddell
[Deriv. unknown.]
the mud and filth which a stream carries with it, rubbish, Il.
Frisk Etymology German
ἀφυσγετός: {aphusgetós}
Grammar: m.
Meaning: Bed. unsicher, Schlamm? (Λ 495, Opp.), von Nik. adjektivisch gebraucht als Epithet der Wassersucht und des Nektars (Al. 342 bzw. 584; auf ἀφύσσω bezogen).
Etymology: Bildung wie συρφετός usw. (Schwyzer 501, Chantraine Formation 300); sonst dunkel.
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