prooemium: Difference between revisions
βωμὸν Ἀριστοτέλης ἱδρύσατο τόνδε Πλάτωνος, ἀνδρὸς ὃν οὐδ' αἰνεῖν τοῖσι κακοῖσι θέμις → Aristotle had this altar of Plato set up — Plato, a man whom the wicked dare not even mention in praise
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|lshtext=<b>prŏoemĭum</b>: ii, n., = [[προοίμιον]].<br /><b>I</b> An [[introduction]], [[preface]], [[proem]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[exordium]], [[principium]]): [[quod]] [[principium]] Latine vel [[exordium]] dicitur, majore quădam ratione [[Graeci]] videntur [[προοίμιον]] nominasse: [[quia]] a nostris [[initium]] [[modo]] significatur, [[illi]] [[satis]] [[clare]] partem hanc esse [[ante]] ingressum rei, de quă dicendum [[sit]], ostendunt ..[[certe]] [[prooemium]] est, [[quod]] [[apud]] judicem, priusquam causam cognoverit, prosit, Quint. 4, 1, 1; cf. id. 4, 1, 53; 2, 13, 1; 3, 9, 1; 3, 11, 28 et saep.: citharoedi [[prooemium]], [[prelude]], Cic. de Or. 2, 80, 325: longo et [[alte]] petito prooemio respondere, id. Clu. 21, 58' [[volumen]] prooemiorum…prooemio abuti [[prooemium]] exarare, desecare, agglutinare, id. Att. 16, 6, 4: legis [[prooemium]], id. Leg. 2, 7, 16.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., in gen., a [[beginning]] ([[poet]].): rixae, Juv 3, 288. | |lshtext=<b>prŏoemĭum</b>: ii, n., = [[προοίμιον]].<br /><b>I</b> An [[introduction]], [[preface]], [[proem]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[exordium]], [[principium]]): [[quod]] [[principium]] Latine vel [[exordium]] dicitur, majore quădam ratione [[Graeci]] videntur [[προοίμιον]] nominasse: [[quia]] a nostris [[initium]] [[modo]] significatur, [[illi]] [[satis]] [[clare]] partem hanc esse [[ante]] ingressum rei, de quă dicendum [[sit]], ostendunt ..[[certe]] [[prooemium]] est, [[quod]] [[apud]] judicem, priusquam causam cognoverit, prosit, Quint. 4, 1, 1; cf. id. 4, 1, 53; 2, 13, 1; 3, 9, 1; 3, 11, 28 et saep.: citharoedi [[prooemium]], [[prelude]], Cic. de Or. 2, 80, 325: longo et [[alte]] petito prooemio respondere, id. Clu. 21, 58' [[volumen]] prooemiorum…prooemio abuti [[prooemium]] exarare, desecare, agglutinare, id. Att. 16, 6, 4: legis [[prooemium]], id. Leg. 2, 7, 16.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., in gen., a [[beginning]] ([[poet]].): rixae, Juv 3, 288. | ||
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Revision as of 14:45, 19 October 2022
Latin > English
prooemium prooemii N N :: preface, introduction, preamble; beginning, prelude; overature (music)
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
prŏoemĭum: ii, n., = προοίμιον.
I An introduction, preface, proem (class.; syn.: exordium, principium): quod principium Latine vel exordium dicitur, majore quădam ratione Graeci videntur προοίμιον nominasse: quia a nostris initium modo significatur, illi satis clare partem hanc esse ante ingressum rei, de quă dicendum sit, ostendunt ..certe prooemium est, quod apud judicem, priusquam causam cognoverit, prosit, Quint. 4, 1, 1; cf. id. 4, 1, 53; 2, 13, 1; 3, 9, 1; 3, 11, 28 et saep.: citharoedi prooemium, prelude, Cic. de Or. 2, 80, 325: longo et alte petito prooemio respondere, id. Clu. 21, 58' volumen prooemiorum…prooemio abuti prooemium exarare, desecare, agglutinare, id. Att. 16, 6, 4: legis prooemium, id. Leg. 2, 7, 16.—
II Transf., in gen., a beginning (poet.): rixae, Juv 3, 288.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
prŏœmĭum,¹⁴ ĭī, n. (προοίμιον),
1 prélude : Cic. de Or. 2, 325
2 préface, introduction, préambule : Cic. Clu. 58 ; Leg. 2, 16 ; Att. 16, 6, 4 || exorde : Quint. 4, 1, 1 || principe, commencement, origine : Juv. 3, 288.
Latin > German (Georges)
prooemium, iī, n. (προοίμιον), I) der Eingang, die Vorrede, die Einleitung einer Rede, eines Buches, Cic. u.a.: citharoedi, Eingang, Vorspiel, Cic. – II) übtr., das Vorspiel, rixae, Iuven. 3, 288. – / Die Schreibung prohoemium noch von Vahlen Cic. de legg. 2, 16 beibehalten (Müller prooemium).