ἀφαυρός: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ά, όν, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">feeble, powerless</b>, ἠΰτε παιδὸς ἀφαυροῦ <span class="bibl">Il.7.235</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>198</span>; <b class="b2">dim</b>, <span class="bibl">Arat.256</span>; almost always Comp. and Sup., σέο πολλὸν ἀφαυρότερος <span class="bibl">Il.7.457</span>; ἵνα μή οἱ ἀφαυρότερον βέλος εἴη <span class="bibl">12.458</span>; οὔ μιν ἀφαυρότατος βάλ' Ἀχαιῶν <span class="bibl">15.11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.20.110</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>586</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.272</span> (Comp.), <span class="bibl">Theoc.21.49</span> (Comp.); ἀνδρὸς γηρέντος πολλὸν -ότερος <span class="bibl">Xenoph.9</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ῥείθρων ἀφαυροτέρην</b>, of a bridge, <b class="b2">too weak to resist</b> the stream, <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span>1078.6 (Adana): so in Prose, <b class="b3">σιτία</b> -ότερα <b class="b2">less nutritious</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.67</span>; [κενεὼν] -ότατόν ἐστι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>12.8</span>; Posit., <span class="bibl">Democr.285</span>, <span class="bibl">Ti.Locr.102c</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1101b2</span>, <span class="title">Hymn.Is.</span> 122. Adv. -ρῶς <span class="title">AP</span>6.267 (Diotim.): Comp. -ότερον, τροχάει <span class="bibl">Arat. 227</span>.</span> | |Definition=ά, όν, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">feeble, powerless</b>, ἠΰτε παιδὸς ἀφαυροῦ <span class="bibl">Il.7.235</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>198</span>; <b class="b2">dim</b>, <span class="bibl">Arat.256</span>; almost always Comp. and Sup., σέο πολλὸν ἀφαυρότερος <span class="bibl">Il.7.457</span>; ἵνα μή οἱ ἀφαυρότερον βέλος εἴη <span class="bibl">12.458</span>; οὔ μιν ἀφαυρότατος βάλ' Ἀχαιῶν <span class="bibl">15.11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.20.110</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>586</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.272</span> (Comp.), <span class="bibl">Theoc.21.49</span> (Comp.); ἀνδρὸς γηρέντος πολλὸν -ότερος <span class="bibl">Xenoph.9</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ῥείθρων ἀφαυροτέρην</b>, of a bridge, <b class="b2">too weak to resist</b> the stream, <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span>1078.6 (Adana): so in Prose, <b class="b3">σιτία</b> -ότερα <b class="b2">less nutritious</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.67</span>; [κενεὼν] -ότατόν ἐστι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>12.8</span>; Posit., <span class="bibl">Democr.285</span>, <span class="bibl">Ti.Locr.102c</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1101b2</span>, <span class="title">Hymn.Is.</span> 122. Adv. -ρῶς <span class="title">AP</span>6.267 (Diotim.): Comp. -ότερον, τροχάει <span class="bibl">Arat. 227</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0407.png Seite 407]] (vgl. [[παῦρος]], [[φαῦλος]]), kraftlos, schwach, [[παῖς]] Il. 7, 235; φώς Soph. O. C. 1022, wo die codd. [[ἀμαυρός]] haben; so Tim. Locr. 102 c; vgl. Arist. Nic. 1, 11, 5; compar., ἀφαυρότερος χεῖράς τε [[μένος]] τε Iliad. 7, 457; superl., ἀφαυροτάτη Odyss. 20, 110; Iliad. 15, 11 ἐπεὶ οὔμιν ἀφαυρότατος βάλ' Ἀχαιῶν, Scholl. Aristonic. ὅτι τὸ [[ἐναντίον]] [[ὑπακουστέον]], ἀλλ' ἰσχυρότατος· οὐ γὰρ ἐκ πλήρους ἀποδέδωκεν, ὡς ἐπὶ τοῦ »δὸς [[φίλος]], οὐ γάρ μοι δοκέεις ὁ [[κάκιστος]], Ἀχαιῶν ἔμμεναι ἀλλ' [[ὤριστος]] (Od. 17. 415)«; eben so wird der comparat. mit μή gebraucht Iliad. 12, 458 ἐρεισάμενος [[βάλε]] μέσσας, εὖ διαβάς, ἵνα μή οἱ ἀφαυρότερον [[βέλος]] εἴη. Scholl. Aristonic. ὅτι ἐκ τοῦ ἐναντίου τὸ [[ἐναντίον]] ἡρμήνευκεν; vgl. Lehrs Aristarch. p. 14 Sengebusch Offener Brief an Rost S. 12 s. – Auch Sp. – Die Alten leiten es von αὕω, [[ἀφαύω]] ab. | |||
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Revision as of 19:43, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ά, όν,
A feeble, powerless, ἠΰτε παιδὸς ἀφαυροῦ Il.7.235, cf. Nic.Th.198; dim, Arat.256; almost always Comp. and Sup., σέο πολλὸν ἀφαυρότερος Il.7.457; ἵνα μή οἱ ἀφαυρότερον βέλος εἴη 12.458; οὔ μιν ἀφαυρότατος βάλ' Ἀχαιῶν 15.11, cf. Od.20.110, Hes.Op.586, Pi.P.4.272 (Comp.), Theoc.21.49 (Comp.); ἀνδρὸς γηρέντος πολλὸν -ότερος Xenoph.9, etc.; ῥείθρων ἀφαυροτέρην, of a bridge, too weak to resist the stream, Epigr.Gr.1078.6 (Adana): so in Prose, σιτία -ότερα less nutritious, Hp.Mul.1.67; [κενεὼν] -ότατόν ἐστι X.Eq.12.8; Posit., Democr.285, Ti.Locr.102c, Arist.EN1101b2, Hymn.Is. 122. Adv. -ρῶς AP6.267 (Diotim.): Comp. -ότερον, τροχάει Arat. 227.
German (Pape)
[Seite 407] (vgl. παῦρος, φαῦλος), kraftlos, schwach, παῖς Il. 7, 235; φώς Soph. O. C. 1022, wo die codd. ἀμαυρός haben; so Tim. Locr. 102 c; vgl. Arist. Nic. 1, 11, 5; compar., ἀφαυρότερος χεῖράς τε μένος τε Iliad. 7, 457; superl., ἀφαυροτάτη Odyss. 20, 110; Iliad. 15, 11 ἐπεὶ οὔμιν ἀφαυρότατος βάλ' Ἀχαιῶν, Scholl. Aristonic. ὅτι τὸ ἐναντίον ὑπακουστέον, ἀλλ' ἰσχυρότατος· οὐ γὰρ ἐκ πλήρους ἀποδέδωκεν, ὡς ἐπὶ τοῦ »δὸς φίλος, οὐ γάρ μοι δοκέεις ὁ κάκιστος, Ἀχαιῶν ἔμμεναι ἀλλ' ὤριστος (Od. 17. 415)«; eben so wird der comparat. mit μή gebraucht Iliad. 12, 458 ἐρεισάμενος βάλε μέσσας, εὖ διαβάς, ἵνα μή οἱ ἀφαυρότερον βέλος εἴη. Scholl. Aristonic. ὅτι ἐκ τοῦ ἐναντίου τὸ ἐναντίον ἡρμήνευκεν; vgl. Lehrs Aristarch. p. 14 Sengebusch Offener Brief an Rost S. 12 s. – Auch Sp. – Die Alten leiten es von αὕω, ἀφαύω ab.
