κραταιός: Difference between revisions
Θνητὸς πεφυκὼς τοὐπίσω πειρῶ βλέπειν → Homo natus id, quod instat, ut videas, age → Als sterblich Wesen mühe dich zu seh'n, was folgt
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|Definition=ά, όν, poet. form of <b class="b3">κρατερός</b>, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">strong, mighty</b>, μοῖρα κραταιή <span class="bibl">Il.16.334</span>, etc.; of men, <span class="bibl">Od.15.242</span>, <span class="bibl">18.382</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>4.25</span>, <span class="bibl">B.17.18</span>; of a lion, κραταιοῦ θηρὸς ὑφ' ὁρμῆς <span class="bibl">Il.11.119</span>; ἔγχος <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>6.34</span>; <b class="b3">κ. ἔπος</b> word <b class="b2">of power</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">2.81</span>; σθένος κ. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>428</span> (lyr.); κ. μετὰ χερσίν <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1110</span> (lyr.); κραταιᾶς χειρός <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">HF</span>964</span>; κραταιῷ . . βραχίονι <span class="title">Trag.Adesp.</span>416; ἔχει χεῖρα κραταιάν <span class="bibl">Cratin.Jun.8.4</span> (hex.); χεῖρα κραταιοτέρην <span class="title">AP</span>11.324 (Autom.); <b class="b2">fierce</b>, <b class="b3">κ. καύματος ὥρᾳ</b> Poet. ap. Callistr. ap.<span class="bibl">Ath.3.125c</span>: freq. in later Prose, <b class="b3">κ. λίθος</b> <b class="b2">hard</b> stone, <span class="bibl">Ph.<span class="title">Bel.</span>80.22</span>, <span class="title">Supp.Epigr.</span>2.829 (Damascus, iii A. D.); <b class="b3">ἐν χειρὶ κ</b>. with a <b class="b2">mighty</b> hand, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ex.</span>13.3</span>, al.; κ. ἀγών <span class="bibl">Plb.2.69.8</span>; τόξα κ. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Crass.</span>24</span>; ἐπὶ τὸ κ. <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Anach.</span>28</span>: Comp., <span class="bibl">Ph.1.14</span>: Sup., <span class="bibl">Id.2.383</span>; esp. in magical and mystical writings, ἐν φωτὶ κ. καὶ ἀφθάρτῳ <span class="title">PMag.Lond.</span> 121.563; <b class="b3">θεοὶ κ</b>. ib.422; <b class="b3">οἱ κ</b>. the <b class="b2">Mighty Ones</b>, lamb.<span class="title">Myst.</span>8.4, <span class="bibl">Dam. <span class="title">Pr.</span>351</span>: Astrol., <b class="b3">κ. ἡγεμόνες</b>, divinities presiding over certain periods of the month, Porph. ap. <span class="bibl">Eus.<span class="title">PE</span>3.4</span>; <b class="b3">ἀστέρες, ζῴδιον</b>, <span class="title">Cat.Cod.Astr.</span> 8(4).227; also <b class="b3">ὁ κ. [μηνὸς Φαρμοῦθι</b>] <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>465 i 12</span> (ii A. D.): c. gen., <b class="b2">ruling over</b>, ὦ τῶν πάντων ζώντων τε καὶ τεθνηκότων κραταιοί <b class="b2">PMag. Leid.V</b>. <span class="bibl">7.8</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ μέγιστος κ. θεὸς Σοκνοπαῖος</b> Wilcken <span class="title">Chr.</span>122.1 (i A. D.). Adv. -ῶς <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Jd.</span>8.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Ph.1.276</span>, Pap.in <span class="title">Arch.f.Religionswiss.</span>18.259 (iii A. D.).</span> | |Definition=ά, όν, poet. form of <b class="b3">κρατερός</b>, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">strong, mighty</b>, μοῖρα κραταιή <span class="bibl">Il.16.334</span>, etc.; of men, <span class="bibl">Od.15.242</span>, <span class="bibl">18.382</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>4.25</span>, <span class="bibl">B.17.18</span>; of a lion, κραταιοῦ θηρὸς ὑφ' ὁρμῆς <span class="bibl">Il.11.119</span>; ἔγχος <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>6.34</span>; <b class="b3">κ. ἔπος</b> word <b class="b2">of power</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">2.81</span>; σθένος κ. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>428</span> (lyr.); κ. μετὰ χερσίν <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1110</span> (lyr.); κραταιᾶς χειρός <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">HF</span>964</span>; κραταιῷ . . βραχίονι <span class="title">Trag.Adesp.</span>416; ἔχει χεῖρα κραταιάν <span class="bibl">Cratin.Jun.8.4</span> (hex.); χεῖρα κραταιοτέρην <span class="title">AP</span>11.324 (Autom.); <b class="b2">fierce</b>, <b class="b3">κ. καύματος ὥρᾳ</b> Poet. ap. Callistr. ap.<span class="bibl">Ath.3.125c</span>: freq. in later Prose, <b class="b3">κ. λίθος</b> <b class="b2">hard</b> stone, <span class="bibl">Ph.<span class="title">Bel.</span>80.22</span>, <span class="title">Supp.Epigr.</span>2.829 (Damascus, iii A. D.); <b class="b3">ἐν χειρὶ κ</b>. with a <b class="b2">mighty</b> hand, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ex.</span>13.3</span>, al.; κ. ἀγών <span class="bibl">Plb.2.69.8</span>; τόξα κ. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Crass.</span>24</span>; ἐπὶ τὸ κ. <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Anach.</span>28</span>: Comp., <span class="bibl">Ph.1.14</span>: Sup., <span class="bibl">Id.2.383</span>; esp. in magical and mystical writings, ἐν φωτὶ κ. καὶ ἀφθάρτῳ <span class="title">PMag.Lond.</span> 121.563; <b class="b3">θεοὶ κ</b>. ib.422; <b class="b3">οἱ κ</b>. the <b class="b2">Mighty Ones</b>, lamb.<span class="title">Myst.</span>8.4, <span class="bibl">Dam. <span class="title">Pr.</span>351</span>: Astrol., <b class="b3">κ. ἡγεμόνες</b>, divinities presiding over certain periods of the month, Porph. ap. <span class="bibl">Eus.<span class="title">PE</span>3.4</span>; <b class="b3">ἀστέρες, ζῴδιον</b>, <span class="title">Cat.Cod.Astr.</span> 8(4).227; also <b class="b3">ὁ κ. [μηνὸς Φαρμοῦθι</b>] <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>465 i 12</span> (ii A. D.): c. gen., <b class="b2">ruling over</b>, ὦ τῶν πάντων ζώντων τε καὶ τεθνηκότων κραταιοί <b class="b2">PMag. Leid.V</b>. <span class="bibl">7.8</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ μέγιστος κ. θεὸς Σοκνοπαῖος</b> Wilcken <span class="title">Chr.</span>122.1 (i A. D.). Adv. -ῶς <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Jd.</span>8.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Ph.1.276</span>, Pap.in <span class="title">Arch.f.Religionswiss.</span>18.259 (iii A. D.).</span> | ||
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|lstext='''κραταιός''': -ά, -όν, ποιητ. [[τύπος]] τοῦ [[κρατερός]], [[ἰσχυρός]], [[δυνατός]], Μοῖρα κραταιὴ Ἰλ. Π. 334, κτλ.· ἐπὶ ἀνθρώπων, Ὀδ. Ο. 242., Σ. 382, Πινδ. Ν. 4. 40· ἐπὶ λέοντος, κραταιοῦ θηρὸς ὑφ’ ὁρμῇ Ἰλ. Λ. 119· [[ἔγχος]] Πινδ. Π. 6. 34· κρ. [[ἔπος]], [[ἰσχυρός]], τολμηρὸς [[λόγος]], [[αὐτόθι]] Β. 147. [[σθένος]] κρ. Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 429 (Λυρ.)· κρ. [[μετὰ]] χερσὶν Σοφ. Φιλ. 1110 (Λυρ.)· κραταιᾶς χειρὸς Εὐρ. Ἡρ. Μαιν. 964 (ἐν ἰάμβ.)· κραταιῷ… βραχίονι ἐν ἰαμβ. τριμ. παρὰ Πλουτ. 2. 976C· ἔχει χεῖρα κραταιὰν Κρατῖν. ὁ νεώτερ. ἐν «Τιτᾶσι» 1 (ἐν ἑξαμ.)· χεῖρα κραταιοτέραν Ἀνθ. Π. 11. 324· ― [[ὡσαύτως]] παρὰ μεταγεν. πεζογράφοις, κρ. [[καῦμα]] Καλλίστρ. παρ’ Ἀθην. 125C, Πλουτ. Κράσσ. 24· ἐπὶ τὸ [[κραταιόγονον]] Λουκ. Ἀνάχ. 28. Ἐπίρρ. -ῶς, Ἑβδ. (Ἰουδ. Θ΄, 1), Φίλων 1. 276. (Ἐκ τοῦ τύπου τούτου παράγονται ἱκανὰ ποιητ. σύνθετα, [[κραταίβολος]], κραταιγύαλος, κραταίπους· καὶ ἔν τισιν αὐτῶν ἀναφαίνεται ἡ [[σημασία]] τοῦ τραχέος, κραταίλεως, κραταίπεδος, [[κραταίρινος]], ἴδε [[κράτος]] ἐν τέλ.) | |||
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Revision as of 10:31, 5 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ά, όν, poet. form of κρατερός,
A strong, mighty, μοῖρα κραταιή Il.16.334, etc.; of men, Od.15.242, 18.382, Pi.N.4.25, B.17.18; of a lion, κραταιοῦ θηρὸς ὑφ' ὁρμῆς Il.11.119; ἔγχος Pi.P.6.34; κ. ἔπος word of power, ib.2.81; σθένος κ. A.Pr.428 (lyr.); κ. μετὰ χερσίν S.Ph.1110 (lyr.); κραταιᾶς χειρός E. HF964; κραταιῷ . . βραχίονι Trag.Adesp.416; ἔχει χεῖρα κραταιάν Cratin.Jun.8.4 (hex.); χεῖρα κραταιοτέρην AP11.324 (Autom.); fierce, κ. καύματος ὥρᾳ Poet. ap. Callistr. ap.Ath.3.125c: freq. in later Prose, κ. λίθος hard stone, Ph.Bel.80.22, Supp.Epigr.2.829 (Damascus, iii A. D.); ἐν χειρὶ κ. with a mighty hand, LXX Ex.13.3, al.; κ. ἀγών Plb.2.69.8; τόξα κ. Plu.Crass.24; ἐπὶ τὸ κ. Luc.Anach.28: Comp., Ph.1.14: Sup., Id.2.383; esp. in magical and mystical writings, ἐν φωτὶ κ. καὶ ἀφθάρτῳ PMag.Lond. 121.563; θεοὶ κ. ib.422; οἱ κ. the Mighty Ones, lamb.Myst.8.4, Dam. Pr.351: Astrol., κ. ἡγεμόνες, divinities presiding over certain periods of the month, Porph. ap. Eus.PE3.4; ἀστέρες, ζῴδιον, Cat.Cod.Astr. 8(4).227; also ὁ κ. [μηνὸς Φαρμοῦθι] POxy.465 i 12 (ii A. D.): c. gen., ruling over, ὦ τῶν πάντων ζώντων τε καὶ τεθνηκότων κραταιοί PMag. Leid.V. 7.8; ὁ μέγιστος κ. θεὸς Σοκνοπαῖος Wilcken Chr.122.1 (i A. D.). Adv. -ῶς LXX Jd.8.1, Ph.1.276, Pap.in Arch.f.Religionswiss.18.259 (iii A. D.).
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
κραταιός: -ά, -όν, ποιητ. τύπος τοῦ κρατερός, ἰσχυρός, δυνατός, Μοῖρα κραταιὴ Ἰλ. Π. 334, κτλ.· ἐπὶ ἀνθρώπων, Ὀδ. Ο. 242., Σ. 382, Πινδ. Ν. 4. 40· ἐπὶ λέοντος, κραταιοῦ θηρὸς ὑφ’ ὁρμῇ Ἰλ. Λ. 119· ἔγχος Πινδ. Π. 6. 34· κρ. ἔπος, ἰσχυρός, τολμηρὸς λόγος, αὐτόθι Β. 147. σθένος κρ. Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 429 (Λυρ.)· κρ. μετὰ χερσὶν Σοφ. Φιλ. 1110 (Λυρ.)· κραταιᾶς χειρὸς Εὐρ. Ἡρ. Μαιν. 964 (ἐν ἰάμβ.)· κραταιῷ… βραχίονι ἐν ἰαμβ. τριμ. παρὰ Πλουτ. 2. 976C· ἔχει χεῖρα κραταιὰν Κρατῖν. ὁ νεώτερ. ἐν «Τιτᾶσι» 1 (ἐν ἑξαμ.)· χεῖρα κραταιοτέραν Ἀνθ. Π. 11. 324· ― ὡσαύτως παρὰ μεταγεν. πεζογράφοις, κρ. καῦμα Καλλίστρ. παρ’ Ἀθην. 125C, Πλουτ. Κράσσ. 24· ἐπὶ τὸ κραταιόγονον Λουκ. Ἀνάχ. 28. Ἐπίρρ. -ῶς, Ἑβδ. (Ἰουδ. Θ΄, 1), Φίλων 1. 276. (Ἐκ τοῦ τύπου τούτου παράγονται ἱκανὰ ποιητ. σύνθετα, κραταίβολος, κραταιγύαλος, κραταίπους· καὶ ἔν τισιν αὐτῶν ἀναφαίνεται ἡ σημασία τοῦ τραχέος, κραταίλεως, κραταίπεδος, κραταίρινος, ἴδε κράτος ἐν τέλ.)