arca: Difference between revisions
Πολλοὺς τρέφειν εἴωθε τἀδικήματα → Multos consuevit alere iniuria et nefas → Gar viele sind's, die Unrechttun zu nähren pflegt
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|lshtext=<b>arca</b>: ae, f. [[arceo]]: [[arca]] et arx [[quasi]] res secretae, a quibus omnes arceantur, Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 262; v. [[arceo]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[place]] for [[keeping]] [[any]] [[thing]], a [[chest]], [[box]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: [[arca]] vestiaria, [[Cato]], R. R. 11, 3: ex illā oleā arcam esse factam eoque conditas sortes, Cic. Div. 2, 41, 86; Suet. Tib. 63: [[arca]] [[ingens]] variorum venenorum plena, id. Calig. 59 al.—Very freq.,<br /> <b>B</b> Esp.,<br /> <b>1</b> A [[box]] for [[money]], a [[safe]], a [[coffer]], and [[particularly]] of the [[rich]], and loculi [[was]] [[their]] [[purse]], porte-monnaie, [[while]] [[sacculus]] [[was]] the [[pouch]] of the [[poor]], Juv. 1, 89 sq.; 11, 26; cf. id. 10, 25; 14, 259 Ruperti, and Cat. 13, 8; Varr. L. L. 5, § 182 Müll.: [[populus]] me sibilat: at mihi [[plaudo]] Ipse domi, [[simul]] ac nummos [[contemplor]] in arcā, Hor. S. 1, 1, 67.—Hence, meton., [[like]] [[our]] [[purse]], for the [[money]] in it: arcae nostrae confidito, rely [[upon]] my [[purse]], Cic. Att. 1, 9; id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 12; id. Par. 6, 1; Cat. 23, 1; Col. 3, 3, 5; 8, 8, 9; Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 8; Sen. Ep. 26 fin.— Hence, ex arcā absolvere aliquem, to [[pay]] in [[cash]] [[upon]] the [[spot]] (opp. de mensae scripturā absolvere), Ter. Ad. 2, 4, 13 [[Don]].; cf. id. Phorm. 5, 7, 29 [[Don]]., and [[arcarius]].—And of [[public]] [[money]], [[state]] [[treasure]], revenues ([[late]] Lat.): frumentaria, Dig. 50, 4, 1, § 2: vinaria, Symm. Ep. 10, 42 al.—<br /> <b>2</b> A [[coffin]] (cf. Smith, Dict. Antiq.), Liv. 40, 29; cf. Plin. 13, 13, 27, § 85; Val. Max. 1, 1: cadavera Conservus vili portanda locabat in arcā, Hor. S. 1, 8, 9; Luc. 8, 736; Dig. 11, 7; Inscr. Orell. 3560; 4429.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf. Of [[any]] [[thing]] in the form of a [[box]] or [[chest]].<br /> <b>A</b> Noah's [[ark]] (eccl. Lat.), Vulg. Gen. 6, 14 sqq.; ib. Matt. 24, 38; ib. Heb. 11, 7 al.—<br /> <b>B</b> In Jewish antiq., the Ark of the Covenant (eccl. Lat.): [[arca]] foederis, Vulg. Deut. 10, 8: [[arca]] foederis Domini, ib. Num. 10, 33: [[arca]] testimonii, ib. Exod. 26, 34: [[arca]] testamenti, ib. Heb. 9, 4: [[arca]] testamenti Dei, ib. Jer. 3, 16: [[arca]] Domini, ib. Jos. 4, 4: [[arca]] Dei, ib. 1 Reg. 11, 17; and absol.: [[arca]], ib. Exod. 30, 6; ib. Deut. 10, 5.—<br /> <b>C</b> A [[small]], [[close]] [[prison]], a [[cell]]: (Servi) in arcas coniciuntur, ne [[quis]] cum iis colloqui possit, Cic. Mil. 22 fin.; cf. Fest. p. 264 Müll. —<br /> <b>D</b> In mechanics, the [[water]]-[[box]] of a hydraulic [[machine]], Vitr. 10, 13.—<br /> <b>E</b> A watercistern, a [[reservoir]], Vitr. 6, 3.—<br /> <b>F</b> A [[quadrangular]] [[landmark]]; cf. Scriptt. Agrim. pp. 119, 222, 223, 271 Goes. | |lshtext=<b>arca</b>: ae, f. [[arceo]]: [[arca]] et arx [[quasi]] res secretae, a quibus omnes arceantur, Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 262; v. [[arceo]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[place]] for [[keeping]] [[any]] [[thing]], a [[chest]], [[box]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: [[arca]] vestiaria, [[Cato]], R. R. 11, 3: ex illā oleā arcam esse factam eoque conditas sortes, Cic. Div. 2, 41, 86; Suet. Tib. 63: [[arca]] [[ingens]] variorum venenorum plena, id. Calig. 59 al.—Very freq.,<br /> <b>B</b> Esp.,<br /> <b>1</b> A [[box]] for [[money]], a [[safe]], a [[coffer]], and [[particularly]] of the [[rich]], and loculi [[was]] [[their]] [[purse]], porte-monnaie, [[while]] [[sacculus]] [[was]] the [[pouch]] of the [[poor]], Juv. 1, 89 sq.; 11, 26; cf. id. 10, 25; 14, 259 Ruperti, and Cat. 13, 8; Varr. L. L. 5, § 182 Müll.: [[populus]] me sibilat: at mihi [[plaudo]] Ipse domi, [[simul]] ac nummos [[contemplor]] in arcā, Hor. S. 1, 1, 67.—Hence, meton., [[like]] [[our]] [[purse]], for the [[money]] in it: arcae nostrae confidito, rely [[upon]] my [[purse]], Cic. Att. 1, 9; id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 12; id. Par. 6, 1; Cat. 23, 1; Col. 3, 3, 5; 8, 8, 9; Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 8; Sen. Ep. 26 fin.— Hence, ex arcā absolvere aliquem, to [[pay]] in [[cash]] [[upon]] the [[spot]] (opp. de mensae scripturā absolvere), Ter. Ad. 2, 4, 13 [[Don]].; cf. id. Phorm. 5, 7, 29 [[Don]]., and [[arcarius]].—And of [[public]] [[money]], [[state]] [[treasure]], revenues ([[late]] Lat.): frumentaria, Dig. 50, 4, 1, § 2: vinaria, Symm. Ep. 10, 42 al.—<br /> <b>2</b> A [[coffin]] (cf. Smith, Dict. Antiq.), Liv. 40, 29; cf. Plin. 13, 13, 27, § 85; Val. Max. 1, 1: cadavera Conservus vili portanda locabat in arcā, Hor. S. 1, 8, 9; Luc. 8, 736; Dig. 11, 7; Inscr. Orell. 3560; 4429.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf. Of [[any]] [[thing]] in the form of a [[box]] or [[chest]].<br /> <b>A</b> Noah's [[ark]] (eccl. Lat.), Vulg. Gen. 6, 14 sqq.; ib. Matt. 24, 38; ib. Heb. 11, 7 al.—<br /> <b>B</b> In Jewish antiq., the Ark of the Covenant (eccl. Lat.): [[arca]] foederis, Vulg. Deut. 10, 8: [[arca]] foederis Domini, ib. Num. 10, 33: [[arca]] testimonii, ib. Exod. 26, 34: [[arca]] testamenti, ib. Heb. 9, 4: [[arca]] testamenti Dei, ib. Jer. 3, 16: [[arca]] Domini, ib. Jos. 4, 4: [[arca]] Dei, ib. 1 Reg. 11, 17; and absol.: [[arca]], ib. Exod. 30, 6; ib. Deut. 10, 5.—<br /> <b>C</b> A [[small]], [[close]] [[prison]], a [[cell]]: (Servi) in arcas coniciuntur, ne [[quis]] cum iis colloqui possit, Cic. Mil. 22 fin.; cf. Fest. p. 264 Müll. —<br /> <b>D</b> In mechanics, the [[water]]-[[box]] of a hydraulic [[machine]], Vitr. 10, 13.—<br /> <b>E</b> A watercistern, a [[reservoir]], Vitr. 6, 3.—<br /> <b>F</b> A [[quadrangular]] [[landmark]]; cf. Scriptt. Agrim. pp. 119, 222, 223, 271 Goes. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=(1) <b>[[arca]],¹¹ æ, f.<br /><b>1</b> coffre, armoire : [[Cato]] Agr. 11, 3 ; Cic. Div. 2, 86 || [en part.] cassette : Cic. Att. 1, 9, 2<br /><b>2</b> cercueil : Hor. S. 1, 8, 9<br /><b>3</b> prison étroite, cellule : Cic. Mil. 60<br /><b>4</b> citerne, réservoir : Vitr. Arch. 6, 3<br /><b>5</b> borne de délimitation : Grom. 227, 14. | |||
}} | }} |
Revision as of 06:34, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
arca: ae, f. arceo: arca et arx quasi res secretae, a quibus omnes arceantur, Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 262; v. arceo,
I a place for keeping any thing, a chest, box.
I Lit.
A In gen.: arca vestiaria, Cato, R. R. 11, 3: ex illā oleā arcam esse factam eoque conditas sortes, Cic. Div. 2, 41, 86; Suet. Tib. 63: arca ingens variorum venenorum plena, id. Calig. 59 al.—Very freq.,
B Esp.,
1 A box for money, a safe, a coffer, and particularly of the rich, and loculi was their purse, porte-monnaie, while sacculus was the pouch of the poor, Juv. 1, 89 sq.; 11, 26; cf. id. 10, 25; 14, 259 Ruperti, and Cat. 13, 8; Varr. L. L. 5, § 182 Müll.: populus me sibilat: at mihi plaudo Ipse domi, simul ac nummos contemplor in arcā, Hor. S. 1, 1, 67.—Hence, meton., like our purse, for the money in it: arcae nostrae confidito, rely upon my purse, Cic. Att. 1, 9; id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 12; id. Par. 6, 1; Cat. 23, 1; Col. 3, 3, 5; 8, 8, 9; Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 8; Sen. Ep. 26 fin.— Hence, ex arcā absolvere aliquem, to pay in cash upon the spot (opp. de mensae scripturā absolvere), Ter. Ad. 2, 4, 13 Don.; cf. id. Phorm. 5, 7, 29 Don., and arcarius.—And of public money, state treasure, revenues (late Lat.): frumentaria, Dig. 50, 4, 1, § 2: vinaria, Symm. Ep. 10, 42 al.—
2 A coffin (cf. Smith, Dict. Antiq.), Liv. 40, 29; cf. Plin. 13, 13, 27, § 85; Val. Max. 1, 1: cadavera Conservus vili portanda locabat in arcā, Hor. S. 1, 8, 9; Luc. 8, 736; Dig. 11, 7; Inscr. Orell. 3560; 4429.—
II Transf. Of any thing in the form of a box or chest.
A Noah's ark (eccl. Lat.), Vulg. Gen. 6, 14 sqq.; ib. Matt. 24, 38; ib. Heb. 11, 7 al.—
B In Jewish antiq., the Ark of the Covenant (eccl. Lat.): arca foederis, Vulg. Deut. 10, 8: arca foederis Domini, ib. Num. 10, 33: arca testimonii, ib. Exod. 26, 34: arca testamenti, ib. Heb. 9, 4: arca testamenti Dei, ib. Jer. 3, 16: arca Domini, ib. Jos. 4, 4: arca Dei, ib. 1 Reg. 11, 17; and absol.: arca, ib. Exod. 30, 6; ib. Deut. 10, 5.—
C A small, close prison, a cell: (Servi) in arcas coniciuntur, ne quis cum iis colloqui possit, Cic. Mil. 22 fin.; cf. Fest. p. 264 Müll. —
D In mechanics, the water-box of a hydraulic machine, Vitr. 10, 13.—
E A watercistern, a reservoir, Vitr. 6, 3.—
F A quadrangular landmark; cf. Scriptt. Agrim. pp. 119, 222, 223, 271 Goes.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
(1) arca,¹¹ æ, f.
1 coffre, armoire : Cato Agr. 11, 3 ; Cic. Div. 2, 86