subnixus: Difference between revisions

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Ἀμήχανον δὲ παντὸς ἀνδρὸς ἐκμαθεῖν ψυχήν τε καὶ φρόνημα καὶ γνώμην πρὶν ἂν ἀρχαῖς τε καὶ νόμοισιν ἐντριβὴς φανῇ → It is impossible to know the spirit, thought, and mind of any man before he be versed in sovereignty and the laws

Sophocles, Antigone, 175-7
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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>sub-nixus</b>: (-nīsus), a, um, Part. [[nitor]],<br /><b>I</b> supported from [[beneath]], under-propped, propped up, supported by, resting or [[leaning]] [[upon]] [[any]] [[thing]], etc. ([[class]]., esp. in the trop. [[sense]]; cf. [[suffultus]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: (duos circulos) caeli verticibus ipsis ex utrāque parte subnixos vides, Cic. Rep. 6, 20, 21: solioque [[alte]] subnixa resedit, Verg. A. 1, 506: parva Philoctetae subnixa [[Petelia]] [[muro]], supported, i. e. defended by, id. ib. 3, 402: subnixae nubibus altis, id. Cir. 195: [[cubito]] subnixa, id. ib. 348: Caesariem [[tunc]] [[forte]] [[Venus]] subnixa [[corusco]] Fingebat solio, Claud. Epith. Hon. et Mar. 99; Aus. Cent. Nupt. 48: subnixas jugis immanibus [[aedes]], Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 49: [[galea]] coruscis subnixa cristis, Sil. 2, 398: subnixis [[alis]] me inferam, i. e. [[with]] my [[arms]] a-kimbo, Plaut. Pers. 2, 5, 6.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Relying or depending [[upon]] [[any]] [[thing]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With abl.: victoriis divitiisque [[subnixus]], Cic. Rep. 2, 25, 46: cum Bastarnas cernerent subnixos Thracum auxiliis, Liv. 41, 19: [[Hannibal]] [[subnixus]] victoriā Cannensi, id. 25, 41; cf. id. 26, 13: validis propinquitatibus [[subnixus]], Tac. A. 11, 1: [[civitas]] tot illustribus viris subnixa, id. ib. 1, 11: arrogantiā subnixi, Cic. de Or. 1, 58, 246: robore mentis, Mart. 1, 40, 7: manu servorum, Ascon. ad Cic. Mil. 8.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With ex: Latini subnixo [[animo]] ex victoriā inerti, [[consilium]] ineunt, Cael. (or Quadrig.) ap. Non. 405, 29; cf. Gell. 17, 2, 4.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Absol.: [[subnixus]] et [[fidens]] innocentiae [[animus]], Liv. 4, 42, 5.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Subject to: servitute, Tert. Patient. 4.
|lshtext=<b>sub-nixus</b>: (-nīsus), a, um, Part. [[nitor]],<br /><b>I</b> supported from [[beneath]], under-propped, propped up, supported by, resting or [[leaning]] [[upon]] [[any]] [[thing]], etc. ([[class]]., esp. in the trop. [[sense]]; cf. [[suffultus]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: (duos circulos) caeli verticibus ipsis ex utrāque parte subnixos vides, Cic. Rep. 6, 20, 21: solioque [[alte]] subnixa resedit, Verg. A. 1, 506: parva Philoctetae subnixa [[Petelia]] [[muro]], supported, i. e. defended by, id. ib. 3, 402: subnixae nubibus altis, id. Cir. 195: [[cubito]] subnixa, id. ib. 348: Caesariem [[tunc]] [[forte]] [[Venus]] subnixa [[corusco]] Fingebat solio, Claud. Epith. Hon. et Mar. 99; Aus. Cent. Nupt. 48: subnixas jugis immanibus [[aedes]], Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 49: [[galea]] coruscis subnixa cristis, Sil. 2, 398: subnixis [[alis]] me inferam, i. e. [[with]] my [[arms]] a-kimbo, Plaut. Pers. 2, 5, 6.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Relying or depending [[upon]] [[any]] [[thing]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With abl.: victoriis divitiisque [[subnixus]], Cic. Rep. 2, 25, 46: cum Bastarnas cernerent subnixos Thracum auxiliis, Liv. 41, 19: [[Hannibal]] [[subnixus]] victoriā Cannensi, id. 25, 41; cf. id. 26, 13: validis propinquitatibus [[subnixus]], Tac. A. 11, 1: [[civitas]] tot illustribus viris subnixa, id. ib. 1, 11: arrogantiā subnixi, Cic. de Or. 1, 58, 246: robore mentis, Mart. 1, 40, 7: manu servorum, Ascon. ad Cic. Mil. 8.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With ex: Latini subnixo [[animo]] ex victoriā inerti, [[consilium]] ineunt, Cael. (or Quadrig.) ap. Non. 405, 29; cf. Gell. 17, 2, 4.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Absol.: [[subnixus]] et [[fidens]] innocentiae [[animus]], Liv. 4, 42, 5.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Subject to: servitute, Tert. Patient. 4.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>subnīxus</b>¹² <b>(-nīsus)</b>, a, um ([[sub]] et [[nitor]]),<br /><b>1</b> appuyé sur [avec abl.] : Cic. Rep. 6, 21 ; Virg. En. 1, 506, etc.<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] qui se repose sur, soutenu par, confiant dans : Cic. Rep. 2, 45 ; [[ejus]] artis [[adrogantia]] subnixi Cic. de Or. 1, 246, soutenus par l’orgueil de posséder [[cette]] science, cf. Liv. 25, 41 ; 26, 13, etc. &#124;&#124; abs<sup>t</sup>] confiant : Liv. 4, 22, 5 ; subnixo [[animo]] ex [[victoria]] Quadr. Ann. 13 d. Gell. 17, 2, 4, avec une âme confiante à la suite de la victoire.
}}
}}

Revision as of 07:05, 14 August 2017

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

sub-nixus: (-nīsus), a, um, Part. nitor,
I supported from beneath, under-propped, propped up, supported by, resting or leaning upon any thing, etc. (class., esp. in the trop. sense; cf. suffultus).
I Lit.: (duos circulos) caeli verticibus ipsis ex utrāque parte subnixos vides, Cic. Rep. 6, 20, 21: solioque alte subnixa resedit, Verg. A. 1, 506: parva Philoctetae subnixa Petelia muro, supported, i. e. defended by, id. ib. 3, 402: subnixae nubibus altis, id. Cir. 195: cubito subnixa, id. ib. 348: Caesariem tunc forte Venus subnixa corusco Fingebat solio, Claud. Epith. Hon. et Mar. 99; Aus. Cent. Nupt. 48: subnixas jugis immanibus aedes, Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 49: galea coruscis subnixa cristis, Sil. 2, 398: subnixis alis me inferam, i. e. with my arms a-kimbo, Plaut. Pers. 2, 5, 6.—
II Trop.
   A Relying or depending upon any thing.
   (a)    With abl.: victoriis divitiisque subnixus, Cic. Rep. 2, 25, 46: cum Bastarnas cernerent subnixos Thracum auxiliis, Liv. 41, 19: Hannibal subnixus victoriā Cannensi, id. 25, 41; cf. id. 26, 13: validis propinquitatibus subnixus, Tac. A. 11, 1: civitas tot illustribus viris subnixa, id. ib. 1, 11: arrogantiā subnixi, Cic. de Or. 1, 58, 246: robore mentis, Mart. 1, 40, 7: manu servorum, Ascon. ad Cic. Mil. 8.—
   (b)    With ex: Latini subnixo animo ex victoriā inerti, consilium ineunt, Cael. (or Quadrig.) ap. Non. 405, 29; cf. Gell. 17, 2, 4.—
   (g)    Absol.: subnixus et fidens innocentiae animus, Liv. 4, 42, 5.—
   B Subject to: servitute, Tert. Patient. 4.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

subnīxus¹² (-nīsus), a, um (sub et nitor),
1 appuyé sur [avec abl.] : Cic. Rep. 6, 21 ; Virg. En. 1, 506, etc.
2 [fig.] qui se repose sur, soutenu par, confiant dans : Cic. Rep. 2, 45 ; ejus artis adrogantia subnixi Cic. de Or. 1, 246, soutenus par l’orgueil de posséder cette science, cf. Liv. 25, 41 ; 26, 13, etc. || abst] confiant : Liv. 4, 22, 5 ; subnixo animo ex victoria Quadr. Ann. 13 d. Gell. 17, 2, 4, avec une âme confiante à la suite de la victoire.