ἀκέραιος

From LSJ
Revision as of 10:52, 5 August 2017 by Spiros (talk | contribs) (6_16)

Ξένους ξένιζε, καὶ σὺ γὰρ ξένος γ' ἔσῃ (μήποτε ξένος γένῃ) → Bene hospiti fac: tu quoque hospes fors eris → Bewirte Gäste, denn auch du bist einmal Gast

Menander, Monostichoi, 400
Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ἀκέραιος Medium diacritics: ἀκέραιος Low diacritics: ακέραιος Capitals: ΑΚΕΡΑΙΟΣ
Transliteration A: akéraios Transliteration B: akeraios Transliteration C: akeraios Beta Code: a)ke/raios

English (LSJ)

ον (fem. -αία Sch.Ar.Pl.593), Prose word (used by E., v. infr.) for poet. ἀκήρατος,

   A pure, unmixed, ὕδωρ Arist.HA605a15; οἶνος Dsc.5.6; ἀργύριον Poll.3.86, etc.; untouched, γῆ, νομή, Pl.Criti.111b, Arist.HA 575b3; unalloyed, ἡδοναί Epicur.Sent.12.    2 of persons, pure in blood, E.Ph.943.    II unharmed, unravaged, ἀ. ἀπολαμβάνειν τὴν πόλιν Hdt.3.146; γῆ Th.2.18; χώρα D.1.28; δύναμις, of an army, in full force, Th.3.3; of troops, fresh, X.An.6.5.9, Plb.1.40.12, etc.; of property, untouched, οὐσία D.44.23; ἐᾶν τι ἀσινὲς καὶ ἀ. IG3.1418f; of a person, Persae.Stoic.1.99.    2 metaph., pure, inviolate, ἀκέραιον ὡς σῴσαιμι Μενέλεῳ λέχος E.Hel.48; [τέχνη] ἀβλαβὴς καὶ ἀ. Pl. R.342b; complete, perfect, φαντασίαι Phld.D.3.8; ἐλπίς Plb.6.9.3; ὁρμαί Id.1.45.2.    3 of persons, uncontaminated, guileless, E.Or.922; incorruptible, κριτής D.H.7.4: c. gen., ἀ. κακῶν ἠθῶν Pl.R.409a, cf. Men.Epit.489; unprejudiced, with an open mind, Plb.21.31.12.    4 ἐξ ἀκεραίου anew, Id.23.4.10; while matters are undecided, Idd.6.24.9; ἀκέραιον ἐᾶν leave alone, Id.2.2.10; εἰς -ον ἀποκαθιστάναι, = Lat. in integrum restituere, IG14.951. Adv. -ως, of payment, in full, Cic. Att.15.21.2; unreservedly, Phld.Lib. p.57O.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἀκέραιος: -ον, λέξις πεζογραφ. (ἐν χρήσει καὶ παρ’ Εὐρ.) ἀντὶ τῆς ποιητ. ἀκήρατος = ἀμιγής· ὕδωρ, Ἀριστ. Ἱ. Ζ. 8. 24, ἐν τέλ. πρβλ. 6. 21, 4. 2) ἐπὶ προσώπων, καθαρὸς κατὰ τὸ γένος, Εὐρ. Φοίν. 943. ΙΙ. ὁλόκληρος, ἀβλαβής, σῶος, ἀκ. ἀπολαμβάνειν τὴν πόλιν, Ἡρόδ. 3. 146· γῆ, Θουκ. 2. 18, (ἴσως ἐν ἀναφορᾷ πρὸς τὸ κεραΐζω)· ἀκ. δύναμις, ἐπὶ στρατιᾶς, ἐν πλήρει δυνάμει, ζωηρά, ὁ αὐτ. 3. 3· ἐᾶν τι ἀσινὲς καὶ ἀκ., Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 989b, 991b. 2) κατὰ διαφόρους σχέσεις, ἀκέραιον ὡς σώσαιμι Μενέλεω λέχος, ἀκήρατον, ἀπαραβίαστον, Εὐρ. Ἑλ. 48· [[[τέχνη]]] ἀβλαβὴς καὶ ἀκ., Πλάτ. Πολ. 342Β· φύλακες τῆς οἰκείας ἀκεραίου [χώρας], Δημ. 17. 13· οὐσία ἀκ., ὁ αὐτ. 1087. 24· ἐλπίδες, ὁρμή, Πολύβ. 6. 9, 3., 1. 45, 2, κτλ.: ― ἐξ ἀκεραίου, ἐκ νέου, Λατ. de integro, ὁ αὐτ. 24. 4, 10. ἢ ἐν ἀνθηρᾷ, ἀκεραίῳ καταστάσει, Λατ. re adhuc integra, ὁ αὐτ. 6. 24, 9· ἐν ἀκεραίῳ ἐᾶν, ἀφίνω τι κατὰ μέρος ἀπείρακτον, ὁ αὐτ. 2. 2, 10. ― Ἐπίρρ. -ως, Κικ. πρὸς Ἀττ. 15. 21. 3) ἐπὶ προσώπου, ἀμόλυντος, ἄδολος, Εὐρ. Ὀρ. 922: μ. γεν. ἀκ. κακῶν ἠθῶν, ἀμόλυντος, μὴ μιανθείς, ὑπὸ ..., Πλάτ. Πολ. 409A.