vomica

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Κάλλιστόν ἐστι κτῆμα παιδεία βροτοῖς → Doctrina hominibus optima est possessio → für Sterbliche ist Bildung das wertvollste Gut

Menander, Monostichoi, 275

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

vŏmĭca: (
I o scanned long, Ser. Samm. 40, 743), ae, f. vomo, a sore, boil, ulcer, imposthume, abscess, encysted tumor.
I Lit., Cels. 2, 8; 4, 8 fin.; Cic. N. D. 3, 28, 70; Plin. 20, 22, 89, § 244; Lucil. ap. Non. p. 186, 27; Plaut. Pers. 2, 5, 11; Juv. 13, 95.—
II Transf., of stones, a bunch or knob filled with fluid, Plin. 33, 6, 32, § 99; 37, 2, 10, § 28.—
III Trop., an evil, annoyance, grief, plague, curse (very rare. and censured as low by Quint.;
v. the foll.): hostis, Romani, si expellere vultis, vomica quae gentium venit longe, Apollini vovendos censeo ludos, qui, etc., an old prophecy ap. Liv. 25, 12, 9; and Macr. S. 1, 17: sunt quaedam et humiles translationes et sordidae: non enim si Cicero recte Sentinam reipublicae dixit, foeditatem hominum significans, idcirco probem illud quoque veteris oratoris, Persecuisti reipublicae vomicas, Quint. 8, 6, 15: (Augustus) Agrippam nepotem et Julias, filiam et neptem, omnibus probris contaminatas appellare solebat tres vomicas aut tria carcinomata sua, Suet. Aug. 65.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

vŏmĭca,¹⁴ æ, f. (vomo),
1 abcès, apostème, dépôt d’humeur : Cic. Nat. 3, 70 ; Plin. 20, 244 || vésicule : Plin. 33, 99 ; 37, 28
2 [fig.] plaie, peste, fléau : Liv. 25, 12, 9 ; Quint. 8, 6, 15.