matrix
ἀλλ᾽ ἀμφὶ τοῖς σφαλεῖσι μὴ 'ξ ἑκουσίας ὀργὴ πέπειρα → to those who err in judgment, not in will, anger is gentle | men's wrath is softened toward those who have erred unwittingly
English > Greek (Woodhouse)
subs.
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
mātrix: īcis, f. id.,
I a mother in respect to propagation (in lit. signif. not used of women).
I Lit., a breeding-animal: of breeding-cows, Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 12; of breeding-ewes, Col. 7, 3, 12; of laying-hens, id. 8, 2, 6; 8, 5, 11.—
B Transf.
1 Of plants, the parent-stem, Suet. Aug. 94.—
2 The womb, matrix (late Lat.): matricis dolor, Veg. Vet. 2, 17, 5; Sen. Contr. 2, 13, 6.—
3 A public register, list, roll: in matricibus beneficiariorum, Tert. Fug. in Persec. 12.—
II Trop., a source, origin, cause (cf. mater, II.; eccl. Lat.): Eva matrix generis feminini, the progenitress, Tert. Virg. Vel. 5: primordialis lex data Adae, quasi matrix omnium praeceptorum Dei, id. adv. Jud. 2; id. adv. Haer. 21: matrix et origo cunctorum, id. adv. Valent. 7.—As an appellation of Venus, Inscr. Orell, 1373.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
mātrīx,¹⁶ īcis, f. (mater),
1 reproductrice, femelle : Varro R. 2, 5, 12 ; Col. Rust. 7, 3, 12 || sein, matrice : Veg. Mul. 1, 45, 5 ; Sen. Rhet. Contr. 2, 13, 6 || mère souche [en parl. d’arbres] : Suet. Aug. 94
2 [fig.] souche, matrice, registre : Tert. Fug. 13 || source, origine, cause : Tert. Marc. 2, 16 ; Res. 6.
