gradatio
Ἀναβάντα γὰρ εἰς τὴν ἀκρόπολιν, καὶ διὰ τὴν ὑπερβολὴν τῆς λύπης προσκόψαντα τῷ ζῆν, ἑαυτὸν κατακρημνίσαι → For he ascended the acropolis and then, because he was disgusted with life by reason of his excessive grief, cast himself down the height
Latin > English
gradatio gradationis N F :: climax; (rhetoric)
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
grădātĭo: ōnis, f. id.. *
I Lit., the making of a staircase or series of steps, as in a theatre: lapideis et marmoreis copiis gradationes (theatri) ab substructione fieri debent, the seats ascending by gradations, Vitr. 5, 3.—
II Trop., rhet. t. t., a gradation or climax in speaking, Gr. κλῖμαξ: gradatio est, in qua non ante ad consequens verbum descenditur, quam ad superius conscensum est, hoc modo: Nam quae reliqua spes manet libertatis, si illis et quod libet, licet; et quod licet, possunt; et quod possunt, audent; et quod audent, faciunt; et quod faciunt, vobis molestum non est? etc., Auct. Her. 4, 25, 34; Cic. de Or. 3, 54, 207; Quint. 9, 1, 34; 9, 3, 54; Isid. 2, 21, 4.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
grădātĭō, ōnis, f. (gradus),
1 gradin : Vitr. Arch. 5, 3
2 passage successif d’une idée à une autre, gradation : Cic. de Or. 3, 207 ; Her. 4, 34.
Latin > German (Georges)
gradātio, ōnis, f. (gradus), I) die Errichtung der Stufen, Stufenerhöhung, scalarum, Vitr. 5, 3, 3. – II) = κλιμαξ, die Steigerung im Ausdrucke, eine Redefigur, wo immer das vorhergehende Wort wiederholt und durch ein stärkeres gesteigert wird, Cornif. rhet. 4, 34. Cic. de or. 3, 207. Quint. 9, 1, 34. Augustin. de doctr. Chr. 4, 7, 11. Isid. orig. 2, 21, 4.
