ὀπτώ

English (LSJ)

Greek Monolingual

(I)
ὀπτώ, οἱ, αἱ, τὰ (Α)
(ηλειακός τ.) βλ. οκτώ.
(II)
(Α ὀπτῶ, -άω)
(σχετικά με έδεσμα) ψήνω στη φωτιά χωρίς τη χρήση νερού, λαδιού ή βουτύρου («ὀπτῶ τὰ κρέα», Αριστοφ.)
αρχ.
1. (σχετικά με ψάρια και αβγά) τηγανίζω
2. ψήνω φρυγανιά με τυρί
3. ψήνω σε φούρνο, κλιβανίζω
4. (για πλίνθους ή για πήλινα σκεύη) καμινεύω
5. (για τον ήλιο) καψαλίζω, καίω, αποξηραίνω («ἡ γῆ ὀπτᾱται ὑπὸ τοῦ ἡλίου», Ξεν.)
6. μτφ. α) βασανίζω υπερβολικά («τοῦτον ὀπτᾱν καὶ στρέφειν», Αριστοφ.)
β) (για τον έρωτα) προκαλώ σφοδρή επιθυμία, καταφλέγω.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Το ρ. ὀπτῶ, κατά την επικρατέστερη άποψη, είναι παρ. της λ. ὀπτός (II), ενώ κατ' άλλους αποτελεί μεταρρηματικό παρ. σε -τάω (πρβλ. αρτάω: αείρω))].

Translations

eight

Aari: qaskén-tamars; Abaza: агӏба; Abkhaz: ааба; Adyghe: и; Afar: bacaar; Afrikaans: ag, agt; Ahom: 𑜆𑜢𑜄𑜫; Ainu: ツ゜ペサン; Aiton: ပိတ်; Akan: awɔtwe, awotwe; Aklanon: waeo; Albanian: tetë; Aleut Atka: qamchiing; Attu: qavchiing; Eastern: qamchiing; Alutiiq: inglulgen; Amharic: ስምንት); Apache Western Apache: tsebīī; Arabic: ثَمَانِيَة); Egyptian Arabic: تمانية; Hijazi Arabic: ثَمَنْية; Aragonese: ueito, ueit; Aramaic Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܬܡܵܢܝܵܐ, ܬܡܵܢܹܐ; Classical Syriac: ܬܡܢܝܐ, ܬܡܢܐ; Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: תְּמַנְיָא, תְּמָנֵא; Western Neo-Aramaic: ܬܡܢܝܐ, ܬܡܢ; Archi: мекье; Argobba: ስምንት; Armenian: ութ; Old Armenian: ութ; Aromanian: optu; Assamese: আঠ; Asturian: ocho; Atong: chatgyk; Avar: микьго; Aymara: kimsaqallqu; Azerbaijani: səkkiz; Bactrian: αταο; Balinese: kutus; Banjarese: dalapan; Bashkir: һигеҙ; Basque: zortzi; Bassa: mɛ̀nɛ̌ìn-tã; Belarusian: восем, васьмёра; Bengali: আট; Big Nambas: isatl; Bikol Central: walo; Breton: eizh; Brunei Malay: lapan; Budukh: мийид; Buginese: arua; Bulgarian: осем; Burmese: ရှစ်); Buryat: найман; Carpathian Rusyn: вусям; Catalan: vuit; Valencian: huit; Cebuano: walo; Cemuhî: bwö mu cié wön; Central Atlas Tamazight: ⵜⴰⵎ; Central Dusun: walu; Central Sierra Miwok: káw·inṭa-; Chamicuro: pusak; Chamorro: ocho; Champenois: ute; Chechen: бархӏ; Cherokee: ᏧᏁᎳ; Chichewa: sanu'zitatu; Chinese Cantonese: 八; Dungan: ба; Eastern Min: 八; Gan: 八; Hakka: 八, 八; Hokkien: 八; Jin: 八; Mandarin: 八); Northern Min: 八; Teochew: 八; Wu: 八; Xiang: 八; Chinook Jargon: stuxtkin; Chukchi: амӈырооткэн; Chuukese: wanu, wani-, wanichö, wanimön; Chuvash: саккӑр; Classical Nahuatl: chicuēyi; Cornish: eth; Corsican: ottu; Cree: ayinânew, ᐊᔨᓈᓀᐤ; Crimean Tatar: sekiz; Czech: osm; Dalmatian: uapto, guapto, uat; Danish: otte; Dena'ina: łtaqul'i; Dhivehi: އަށް; Dolgan: агыс; Drung: hyvt; Dutch: acht; Dzongkha: བརྒྱད; Eastern Mari: кандаше; Erzya: кавксо; Esperanto: ok; Estonian: kaheksa; Even: дяпкан; Evenki: дяпкун; Extremaduran: ochu; Faroese: átta; Fataluku: kafa; Fijian: walu; Finnish: kahdeksan; Forest Enets: щиззет; French: huit; Friulian: vot; Galician: oito; Garifuna: widü; Ge'ez: ሰማንቱ, ሰማኒ); Georgian: რვა; German: acht; Alemannic German: acht; Gilaki: هشت; Gilbertese: wanua; Gothic: 𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌰𐌿; Greek: οκτώ, η΄; Ancient Greek: ὀπτώ, ὀκτό, ὀκτώ, ἀσφάλεια, ἕδρασμα, η΄; Greenlandic: arfineq pingasut; Guaraní: poapy; Gujarati: આઠ; Haitian Creole: uit; Hausa: takwàs; Hawaiian: walu, ʻewalu; Hebrew: שְׁמוֹנֶה, שְׁמוֹנָה; Higaonon: walo; Hiligaynon: walo; Hindi: आठ), अष्ट, अठ; Hlai: ghou; Hopi: nanal; Hungarian: nyolc; Hunsrik: acht; Icelandic: átta; Ido: ok; Igbo: asato; Ilocano: walo; Indonesian: delapan; Ingrian: kaheksan; Interlingua: octo; Iranun: walu; Irish: ocht; Isnag: walo; Istriot: uoto, uotto; Italian: otto; Japanese: 八, 八つ, Jarai: sơpăn; Javanese: ꦮꦺꦴꦭꦸ; Jeju: ᄋᆢᄃᆞᆸ; Jurchen: jhakun; Kabardian: и; Kabuverdianu: oitu; Kalmyk: нәәмн; Kannada: ಎಂಟು); Kanuri: wusku; Kapampangan: walu; Karachay-Balkar: сегиз; Karelian: kaheksa; Kashubian: òsmë; Kaurna: ngarla; Kazakh: сегіз; Khmer: ប្រាំបី); Khoekhoe: ǁkhaisa; Kinaray-a: walo; Kituba: nana; Komi-Zyrian: кӧкямыс; Kongo: nana; Korean: 여덟, 팔(八); Kurdish Central Kurdish: ھەشت; Northern Kurdish: heşt; Kyrgyz: сегиз; Ladin: ot; Lak: мяйва; Lakota: šaglóǧaŋ; Lao: ແປດ); Latgalian: ostoni, ostonis; Latin: octo; Latvian: astoņi, astoņas; Lezgi: муьжуьд; Ligurian: éutto; Lithuanian: aštuoni, aštuonios; Livonian: kōdõks; Lombard: vòt; Louisiana Creole French: wit; Low German: acht; Lü: ᦶᦔᧆᧈ; Luxembourgish: aacht; Macedonian: осум; Madurese: balluʔ; Maguindanao: walu; Makasae: afo; Makasar: sagantuju; Malagasy: valo; Malay Jawi: لاڤن, دلاڤن, سلاڤن, استا; Rumi: lapan, delapan, selapan, asta; Malayalam: എട്ടു, എട്ട്; Maltese: tmienja; Manchu: ᠵᠠᡴᡡᠨ; Mangarevan: varu; Mansaka: waro; Manx: hoght; Maori: waru; Maranao: walo; Marathi: आठ; Maricopa: supxuk; Marshallese: ralitōk; Mauritian Creole: wit; Mazanderani: هشت; Middle English: eighte; Minangkabau: salapan; Mingrelian: რუო; Mirandese: uito; Mizo: pa-riat; Mòcheno: òcht; Moksha: кафкса; Mon: ဒ္စာံ; Mongolian Cyrillic: найм,; Mongolian: ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠ, Montagnais: nishuaush, nianeu; Munsee: xáash; Muong: thảm; Nahuatl: chicuei; Nanai: дякпон; Nauruan: aoju; Navajo: tseebíí; Negidal: ӡапкун; Nepali: आठ; Niuean: valu; Nivkh: минр̌; North Frisian Föhr-Amrum and Sylt: aacht; Helgoland: ach; Mooring: oocht; Northern Mansi: нёллов; Northern Thai: ᨸᩯ᩠ᨯ; Norwegian Bokmål: åtte; Nynorsk: åtte; Nuosu: ꉆ; O'odham: gigik; Occitan: uèch, uèit, uòch; Odia: ଆଠ); Ojibwe: nishwaaswi; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: осмь; Old English: eahta, æhta, ehta; Old Frisian: achta; Old Javanese: wolu; Old Prussian: astōnei; Orok: ӡапку; Oromo: saddeet; Ossetian: аст; Ottoman Turkish: سكز; Papiamentu: ocho; Pashto: اته; Pennsylvania German: achde, acht; Persian: هشت; Phake: ပိတ်; Piedmontese: eut; Pijin: eit; Polish: osiem, ośmioro; Portuguese: oito; Punjabi: ਅੱਠ); Quechua: pusaq, pusag; Rarotongan: varu; Rohingya: añctho, añcto; Romagnol: öt; Romani: oxto; Kalo Finnish Romani: oȟta; Romanian: opt; Romansch: otg, ot, och; Russian: восемь, восьмеро; S'gaw Karen: ဃိး; Saho: baxar; Sami Inari: käävci; Northern: gávcci; Skolt: kä´hcc; Southern: gaektsie; Samoan: valu; Sanskrit: अष्टन्, अष्ट; Santali: ᱤᱨᱟᱹᱞ; Sardinian: òto, òtu; Campidanese: ottu; Logudorese: otto; Saterland Frisian: oachte; Scots: aicht; Scottish Gaelic: ochd, ochdnar; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: о̏сам; Roman: ȍsam; Shan: ပႅတ်ႇ); Sherpa: བརྒྱད; Sicilian: ottu; Sidamo: sette; Sikkimese: གྱེ; Silesian: uoźym; Sindhi: اَٺَ; Sinhalese: අට; Slovak: osem; Slovene: ósem; Solon: dʒapkʊn; Somali: siddeed; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: wósym; Upper Sorbian: wósom, wosom; Southern Ohlone: taittimin; Southern Spanish: ocho; Sranan Tongo: aiti, ayti; Sundanese: dalapan; Swahili: nane; Swedish: åtta; Sylheti: ꠀꠑ; Tabasaran: миржуб; Tagalog: walo; Tahitian: va'u; Tai Dam: ꪵꪜꪒ; Tai Laing: ပျꧥတ်; Tai Nüa: ᥙᥦᥖᥱ; Tajik: ҳашт; Talysh: həşt; Tamil: எட்டு; Taos: xwíli; Tarantino: uètte; Tashelhit: tam; Tat: həşt; Tatar: сигез; Tausug: walu; Tedim Chin: giat; Telugu: ఎనిమిది; Tetum: ualu; Thai: แปด; Tibetan: བརྒྱད; Tigre: ሰማን; Tigrinya: ሸሞንተ; Tlingit: nas'gadooshú; Tocharian A: okät; Tocharian B: okt; Tok Pisin: etpela; Tongan: valu; Tooro: munaana; Turkish: sekiz; Turkmen: sekiz; Tuvaluan: valu; Tz'utujil: bilaje; Udi: мугъ; Udihe: ʒакпу; Udmurt: тямыс; Ukrainian: ві́сім, восьмеро; Unami: xash; Urdu: آٹھ; Uyghur: سەككىز; Uzbek: sakkiz; Venetian: oto; Veps: kahesa; Vietnamese: tám; Vilamovian: aocht; Volapük: jöl; Võro: katõssa; Votic: kahõsa; Wakhi: at; Walloon: ût; Waray-Waray: walo; Welsh: wyth; West Frisian: acht; Western Bukidnon Manobo: walu; White Hmong: yim; Winnebago: haruwąk; Wolof: juróom ñett; Xhosa: sibhozo; Yagnobi: ашт; Yakan: walu'; Yakut: аҕыс; Yao: msano na tatu; Yao: terrewan ieclyckene; Yiddish: אַכט; Yup'ik: pingayunlegen; Zazaki: heşt; Zhuang: bet; Zou: giet; Zulu: isishiyagalombili; Zuni: ha'elekk'ya