matula
πενία μόνα τὰς τέχνας ἐγείρει → poverty alone promotes skilled work, necessity is the mother of invention, necessity is the mother of all invention, poverty is the mother of invention, out of necessity comes invention, out of necessity came invention, frugality is the mother of invention
Latin > English
matula matulae N F :: jar, vessel for liquids; chamber pot; blockhead
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
mătŭla: ae, f.,
I a vessel, pot for liquids (ante- and post-class.).
I In gen.: continentur mundo muliebri specula, matulae, unguenta, vasa unguentaria, Dig. 34, 2, 25, § 10. As a term of abuse, a simpleton, noodle (cf. Engl. colloq., a vessel): numquam ego te tam esse matulam credidi. Quid metuis? Plaut. Pers. 4, 3, 64.—Prov.: Est modus matulae, we should observe moderation, the title of a satire of Varro.—
II In partic., a chamber-pot, urinal: matula vas urinae, Paul. ex Fest. p. 125 Müll.; Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 39; Hier. Ep. 117, 8.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
mătŭla,¹⁶ æ, f., vase : Ulp. Dig. 24, 2, 25 || pot de chambre : Varro L. 5, 119 ; Pl. Most. 386 ; P. Fest. 125, 18 || = homme niais, cruche : Pl. Pers. 533.
Latin > German (Georges)
matula, ae, f., ein Geschirr für Flüssigkeiten, matula aquae, Plaut. fr. bei Non. 543, 7. Varro vit. P. R. 1. fr. 45 bei Non. 544, 8. – Insbes.: a) das Waschgeschirr, Ulp. dig. 24, 2, 25. § 10. – b) das Nachtgeschirr (s. Paul. ex Fest. 125, 18), Varro LL. 5, 119. Plaut. most. 386. Hieron. epist. 52, 5; 117, 8; 123, 9. – als Schimpfwort, numquam ego te tam esse matulam credidi, ein solcher Teekessel (alberner Mensch), Plaut. Pers. 533. – Sprichw., est modus matulae, man muß Maß halten, Varro sat. Men. 111 lemm.
Translations
chamber pot
Arabic: قَعَادَة; Armenian: գիշերանոթ, միզանոթ; Azerbaijani: gecə qorşoku; Basque: pixontzi; Belarusian: начны гаршчок, гаршчок; Breton: pod-kambr; Bulgarian: нощно гърне, гърне, подлога; Catalan: gibrelleta, orinal; Chinese Mandarin: 尿盆, 尿壺, 尿壶, 夜壺, 夜壶, 馬桶, 马桶, 便壺, 便壶; Czech: nočník; Danish: bækken; Dutch: ondersteek; English: bedpan, chamber pot, chamberpot, chamber-pot, commode, crapper, gazunder, guzunder, honey bucket, honeypot, jerry, Jerry, john, johnny, jordan, pee pot, piss pot, pisspot, po, pot, potty, potty-chair, shitcan, shitpot, slop bucket, thunder mug; Esperanto: noktovazo; Finnish: alusastia, yöastia, potta; French: pot de chambre, vase de nuit, bourdaloue, catherine, jules, thomas; Galician: penico, bacieiro; German: Bettpfanne, Bettschüssel, Nachtgeschirr, Nachttopf, Schieber, Stechbecken, Steckbecken; Greek: καθίκι, πάπια, ουροδοχείο, σκωραμίδα, κατουροκάνατο; Ancient Greek: ἀμίδιον, ἀμίς, ἁμίς, ἀποβάθρα, ἀποβάθρη, ἐκδοχεῖον, ἐνουρήθρα, ἐνούρηθρον, λάσανον, οὐράνη, οὐρητρίς, οὐροδόχη, προχοΐς, σκάφιον, σκωραμίς, χερνίβιον; Hebrew: סִיר לַיְלָה; Hungarian: ágytál, éjjeliedény, bili; Icelandic: koppur, næturgagn, náttpottur; Indonesian: pispot; Irish: áras fuail; Italian: orinale, vaso da notte, pitale, padella; Japanese: 便器, 御虎子, 御丸; Korean: 요강, 변기; Kyrgyz: горшок; Latin: matella, matellio, lasanum; Macedonian: нокшир; Maori: pō mimi; Norwegian Bokmål: bekken, nattpotte; Norwegian Nynorsk: bekken, nattpotte; Old English: gang; Persian: شاشدان, پیسیار; Polish: basen, nocnik; Portuguese: comadre, penico; Romanian: oală de noapte; Russian: ночной горшок, горшок, судно, утка; Scottish Gaelic: amar-mùin; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: нокшир; Serbo-Croatian Roman: nokšir; Slovak: nočník; Spanish: bacinilla, bacineta, bacinica, pelela, orinal; Swedish: potta; Thai: กระโถน; Turkish: ördek; Turkmen: gorşok; Ukrainian: нічний горщик, горщик; Uzbek: tuvak; Volapük: neitaskal; Welsh: troethlestr