φάντασμα
τί δὲ βλέπεις τὸ κάρφος τὸ ἐν τῷ ὀφθαλμῷ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ σου, τὴν δὲ ἐν τῷ σῷ ὀφθαλμῷ δοκὸν οὐ κατανοεῖς → why do you look at the speck of sawdust in your brother's eye and pay no attention to the plank in your own eye | and why beholdest thou the mote that is in thy brother's eye, but considerest not the beam that is in thine own eye | why do you see the speck that is in your brother's eye, but don't consider the beam that is in your own eye
English (LSJ)
ατος, τό,
A = φάσμα, apparition, phantom, ἐνύπνια φαντάσματα A.Th.710; νυκτέρων φ. ἔχουσι μορφάς Id.Fr.312; φ. δαίμονος Plu.Dio 2, cf. E.Hec.54,94 (anap.), 390, Chrysipp.Stoic.2.22, Ev.Matt.14.26; περὶ τὰ μνήματα . . ὤφθη ἄττα ψυχῶν σκιοειδῆ φ. Pl.Phd.81d; vision, dream, Arist.EN 1102b10(pl.), Theoc.21.30. b pl., phenomena, τὰ ἐν ἀέρι φ. Arist. Mu.395a29: pl., portents, D.H.4.62. II = φαντασία 1, Pl.Prt.356e, Tht.167b, Prm.166a, R.598b, Arist.de An.428a1, Epicur.Ep.2pp.37,51 U.; distd. from εἰκών, Pl.Sph.236c.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1255] τό, Erscheinung, Gespenst; ἐνυπνίων φαντασμάτων ὄψεις Aesch. Spt. 692; νύκτερα frg. 293; Eur. Hec. 54; bei Plat. von εἰκών unterschieden, Soph. 236 c; τὰ ἐν τοῖς ὕδασι φαντάσματα Rep. VI, 510 a; Ggstz τὰ ὄντα X, 599 a. – Vorstellung, Soph. 232 a; bei den Stoikern bes. das Bild einer nichtigen, leeren Vorstellung.
