άροτρο

From LSJ
Revision as of 16:50, 18 September 2024 by Spiros (talk | contribs) (Text replacement - "Low German German Low German" to "Low German")
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

οὐκ ἐν τῷ πολλῷ τὸ εὖ, ἀλλ' ἐν τῷ εὖ τὸ πολύgood is not found in plenty but plenty in good, quality matters more than quantity

Source

Greek Monolingual

το (AM ἄροτρον)
το αλέτρι
αρχ.
μτφ. στον πληθ. «ἄρσενα πατρὸς ἄροτρα» — τα γεννητικά όργανα του άντρα.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛΟΓΙΑ < ar∂3-tro-, όπου το 3 αντιπροσωπεύεται στην Ελληνική από το -ο- (πρβλ. αρόω, -ώ)-πρβλ. λατ. arātrum (με υστερογενές -a- κατά το arāre «αροτριώ»), αρμεν. arawr-, ιρλ. arathar. Μόνο στην κρητική διάλεκτο απαντά ο τ. άρατρον, με θέμα σε -α (πρβλ. αράω, αράσοντι). Σε άλλες γλώσσες παρατηρείται σχηματισμός με επίθημα σε -Ι (< ar∂3-tlo-), πρβλ. λιθ. άrklαs, αρχ. σλαβ. rαlo. Ο όρος άροτρον χρησιμοποιείται ευρύτατα από τον Όμηρο μέχρι τους μεσαιωνικούς χρόνους για να δηλώσει το γεωργικό εργαλείο για την καλλιέργεια της γης, ενώ εν συνέχεια εξελίχθηκε στον τ. αλέτρι.
ΠΑΡ. αροτριώ
αρχ.
αροτρεύω.
ΣΥΝΘ. νεοελλ. αροτρόπους].

Translations

plough

Abaza: кӏватан; Abkhaz: акуаҭана, акәаҭан; Albanian: plug, parmendë; Arabic: مِحْرَاث‎; Egyptian Arabic: محرات‎; Armenian: արոր, գութան; Old Armenian: արօր; Aromanian: aratru, plug, aletrã, paramendã; Assamese: নাঙল, হাল; Asturian: aráu, aladru, llabiegu; Avar: кутан; Azerbaijani: sapan, cüt, kotan; Bashkir: һабан, һуҡа; Basque: golde; Bats: გუთან; Belarusian: плуг; Bikol Central: arado; Breton: arar; Bulgarian: плуг; Burmese: ထယ်; Catalan: arada; Cebuano: daro; Chechen: гота; Chinese Mandarin: 犁, 犁頭, 犁头; Cornish: arader; Czech: pluh; Danish: plov; Dargwa: гутан; Dutch: ploeg; English: plough, plow; Esperanto: plugilo; Estonian: ader; Faroese: plógv or; Finnish: aura; French: charrue, araire; Friulian: vuarzine, vuàrgine; Galician: arado, lavego, lavega, garfela, vesadoiro; Garo: nanggri, nang-gol, lang-gol; Georgian: გუთანი, ერქვანი; German: Pflug; Greek: αλέτρι, άροτρο; Ancient Greek: ἄλυτρον, ἄρατρον, ἄροτρον, βωλοστροφικόν, βωλοστρόφιον; Gujarati: હળ; Hebrew: מַחְרֵשָׁה‎; Hindi: हल, नांगल; Hungarian: eke; Icelandic: plógur; Indonesian: bajak, waluku; Javanese: waluku; Ingrian: adra; Ingush: нух, гота; Irish: céachta, arathar; Italian: aratro, aratrice; Japanese: 鋤, 鍬; Karachay-Balkar: плуг, сабан агъач, гатон; Kazakh: соқа; Khmer: នង្គ័ល, អង្គ័ល; Korean: 쟁기; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: kotan; Kyrgyz: соко; Ladin: cadria; Lao: ໄຖ; Latgalian: orklys; Latin: aratrum; Latvian: arkls; Lezgi: куьтен; Lithuanian: plūgas; Livonian: addõrz; Livvi: adru; Low German: Ploog; Luxembourgish: Plou; Macedonian: плуг; Malay: bajak; Malayalam: കലപ്പ; Maltese: moħriet; Manx: keeaght; Maori: parau; Marathi: नांगर, अऊत, हल; Mazanderani: ازال‎; Mingrelian: გუთანი; Norman: qùérue, tchéthue, tchérue, kyerüü; Norwegian Bokmål: plog; Nynorsk: plog; Occitan: araire; Old East Slavic: плугъ; Old Javanese: waluku; Oromo: maarashaa; Ossetian: гутон, готон; Pali: naṅgala, hala; Persian: خیش‎, گاوآهن‎; Plautdietsch: Pluach; Polish: pług; Portuguese: arado; Romanian: plug, arat; Romansch: arader, criec; Russian: плуг; Saek: ไถ่; Sanskrit: हल, लाङ्गल; Sassarese: aradu; Scots: pleuch, plou; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: плу̏г, јоре; Roman: plȕg, jore; Shan: ထႆ; Slovak: pluh; Slovene: plug, ralo; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: chołuj; Spanish: arado; Swedish: plog; Tagalog: araro; Tajik: сипор; Tatar: сабан; Tausug: araru; Telugu: నాగలి, గొర్రు; Thai: ไถ; Tocharian A: āre; Tocharian B: āre; Turkish: saban; Udi: коьтаьн; Udmurt: геры; Ukrainian: плуг; Urdu: ہل‎, نانگل‎; Uzbek: plug; Venetian: varsuro; Vietnamese: cày; Vilamovian: fłüg; Votic: adra; Walloon: tcherowe, eraire; Welsh: aradr; West Frisian: ploech; Westrobothnian: vällt; Yiddish: אַקער‎