ἀποτίθημι

English (LSJ)

   A put away, stow away, δέπας δ' ἀπέθηκ' ἐνὶ χηλῷ Il.16.254, cf. X.An.2.3.15; ἀ. εἰς δεσμωτήριον Lycurg.112: metaph., 'pigeon-hole', class, Phlp. in Ph.361.22.    2 expose a child, Pl.Tht. 161a.    II Med. (aor. I part. ἀποθησαμένη Hsch.), put away from oneself, lay aside, τεύχεα κάλ' ἀποθέσθαι ἐπὶ χθονί Il.3.89; τὴν Σκυθικὴν στολὴν ἀ. put it off, Hdt.4.78; ἀ. κόμας cut it off, in mourning, E.Hel. 367 (lyr., tm.); ἀ. τὸν νόμον set aside, i.e. disregard, the law, Th.1.77; ἀ. τὰν Ἀφροδίταν quell desire, E.IA558 (lyr.); ἀ. ῥᾳθυμίαν D.4.8, 8.46; ὀργήν Plu.Cor.19; ἀρχήν Id.Pomp.23.    2 put away from oneself, avoid, ἀποθέσθαι ἐνιπήν wipe away the reproach, Il.5.492, cf. Hes.Op. 762; νόστον ἔχθιστον ἀπεθήκατο Pi.O.8.68, cf. 10(11).40.    3 put by for oneself, stow away, Ar.Eq.1219, X.Cyr.6.1.15; ἀ. τροφὴν τοῖς νεοττοῖς Arist.HA619a20; ἀ. τινὰ εἰς φυλακήν Plb.23.10.8; freq. of drugs, Dsc.4.136, al., cf. PEleph.12 (iii B.C.); ἐν φυλακῇ Ev.Matt. 14.3.    b bury, IG14.1974.    4 ἀποτίθεσθαι εἰς αὖθις put off, defer, E.IT376, Pl.Grg.449b, X.Smp.2.7, etc.; εἰς τοὺς παῖδας ἀ. τὰς τιμωρίας Lys.Fr.53.3.    5 reserve, keep back, Pl.Lg.887c, Din.1.30.    6 ἀπεθήκατο κόλπων, of a woman, laid down the burden of her womb, i.e. bore a child, Call.Dian.25; ἀ. ὠδῖνας Str.10.5.2: but,    7 μηδὲν ἀποτίθεσθαι τῶν γιγνομένων expose none of one's children, Arist.Pol.1335b22.    8 ἀ. χρόνον εἴς τι employ, bestow time upon it, Plb.18.9.10.    9 set a fracture, Pall.in Hp.Fract.12.276 C.; cf. ἀπόθεσις.

German (Pape)

[Seite 330] (s. τίθημι), 1) ablegen, act. Od. 14, 276 ἀπὸ κρατὸς κυνέην ἔθηκα, med. ἀπὸ χλαῖναν θέτο Od. 14, 500, ἀπ' ὤμοιιν χλαῖναν θέτο Od. 21, 118, ἀπὸ ξίφος θέτ' ὤμων 119; τεύχεα ἀποθέσθαι ἐπὶ χθονί Iliad. 3, 89; φύσας ἀποθείομαι ὅπλα τε πάντα Iliad. 18, 409; ἁποθέσθαι ἐνιπήν 5, 492; so ῥᾳθυμίαν Dem. 8, 46; όργήν Plut. Cor. 19; ἀρχὴν ἀποτίθεσθαι, niederlegen, Pol. 5, 1; πόλεμον, beilegen, 5, 106, 1; νεῖκος ἀποθέσθαι Pind. Ol. 11, 42; ἀφροδίταν πολλήν, Liebesgluth unterdrücken, Eur. I. A. 557; vgl. Plut. Coriol. 19 Pomp. 23. – Kinder aussetzen, Ggstz τρέφειν, Plat. Theaet. 161 a. – Vgl. ἀπόθεστος. – 2) bei Seite legen, bes. med., für sich, d. i. aufbewahren; act. Iliad. 16, 254 δέπας ἀπέθηκ' ἐνὶ χηλῷ; Xen. Cyr. 6, 1, 25; Dem. 49, 31 u. sonst; τὰ χαλεπὰ εἰς τὸ γῆρας, aufsparen, Xen. Mem. 2, 1, 31; εἰς αὖθις, auf ein andermal verschieben, Plat. Euthyd. 275 a Gorg. 449 b; sparen, Legg. X, 857 c; εἰς δεσμωτήριον ἀποτεθέντες Lycurg. 112, wie εἰς φυλακήν, in Verwahrsam geben, Pol. 24, 8, 8; D. Sic.; χρόνον εἴς τι, Zeit auf etwas verwenden, Pol. 17, 9, 10; χάριν ἐν πολλοῖς, sich Dank verdienen, 6, 2, 15. – Bei Call. Iov. 15 κόλπων, aus dem Schooße ablegen, gebären.