βρυγμός
Τὸ νικᾶν αὐτὸν αὑτὸν πασῶν νικῶν πρώτη τε καὶ ἀρίστη. Τὸ δὲ ἡττᾶσθαι αὐτὸν ὑφ' ἑαυτοῦ πάντων αἴσχιστόν τε ἅμα καὶ κάκιστον. → Τo conquer yourself is the first and best victory of all, while to be conquered by yourself is of all the most shameful as well as evil
English (LSJ)
ὁ,
A biting, ib.716 (pl., v.l. βρυχμός); gobbling, Eup.347; chattering, shivering, Hp.Vict.3.84, Steril.214, Euryphon ap.Gal.17(1).888; β. ὀδόντων gnashing of teeth, Ev.Matt.8.12, al. II roaring of a lion, LXX Pr.19.12.
German (Pape)
[Seite 466] ὁ, das Beißen, Nic. Th. 716; E. G. 116, 47 erkl. ἡ σύντομος ἐδωδή, aus Eupol., wie B. A. 30; das Knirschen, VLL.; K. S.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
βρυγμός: ὁ, δάγκαμα, Νίκ. Θ. 716· τρισμὸς τῶν ὀδόντων, ἀκόνησις μυλῶν, Εὔπολ. Κολ. 13, Ἡσύχ., Σουΐδ.
French (Bailly abrégé)
οῦ (ὁ) :
1 morsure;
2 grincement de dents ; grognement;
3 sorte de mets.
Étymologie: βρύκω.
Spanish (DGE)
-οῦ, ὁ
• Alolema(s): βρυχμός Nic.Th.716
I 1mordisco, picadurade una araña, Nic.l.c.
2 bocado β. καὶ κοπετὸς ἐν τῇ στέγῃ Eup.375, cf. Et.Gud.290.18
•sent. dud. βρυγμός Ephipp.13.
3 castañeteo de dientes por frío β. τὸ σῶμα ἔχει Hp.Vict.3.84, como síntoma de una enfermedad, Hp.Morb.2.46, Steril.214, Hsch.
•fig. ἐκεῖ ἔσται ὁ κλαυθμὸς καὶ ὁ β. τῶν ὀδόντων allí habrá llanto y crujir de dientes, LXX Pr.19.12, Eu.Matt.8.12, 13.42, etc., Eu.Luc.13.28, Ast.Am.Hom.2.9.3.
II rugido de un león, LXX Pr.19.12, Aesop.135, cf. βρύχω.
English (Abbott-Smith)
βρυγμός, -οῦ, ὁ (< βρύχω), [in LXX: Pr 19:12 (נַהַם), Si 51:3*;]
a biting, a gnashing of teeth: Mt 8:12 13:42, 50 22:13 24:51 25:30, Lk 13:28.†
