ἅρπαξ
ὥστε ὁ βίος, ὢν καὶ νῦν χαλεπός, εἰς τὸν χρόνον ἐκεῖνον ἀβίωτος γίγνοιτ' ἂν τὸ παράπαν → and so life, which is hard enough now, would then become absolutely unendurable
English (LSJ)
ᾰγος, ὁ, ἡ, (ἁρπάζω)
A robbing, rapacious, Ar.Eq.137, v.l. inFr. 628, X.Mem.3.1.6; λύκοι Lyc.1309 (v.l. Ἄτρακας): also c. Subst. neut., ἅρπαγι χείλει AP9.272 (Bianor): Sup. ἁρπαγίστατος Pl.Com. 57. II mostly as Subst., 1 ἅρπαξ, ἡ, rapine, Hes.Op.356. 2 ἅρπαξ, ὁ, robber, peculator, τῶν δημοσίων Ar.Nu.351; ὁ μὲν κλέπτης ὁ δ' ἅ. Myrtil.4; πάντες εἰσὶν ἅρπαγες (sc. οἱ Ὠρώπιοι) Xeno1. 3 species of wolf, Opp.C.3.304. 4 grappling-iron, used in sea-fights, App.BC5.118, Moschio ap.Ath.5.208d; flesh-hook, J.AJ8.3.7.
German (Pape)
[Seite 358] αγος, 1) räuberisch, gierig, neben προετικός Xen. Mem. 3, 1, 6; vgl. Cyr. 6, 1, 27; bes. Sp.; λύκοι Matth. 7, 15; χεῖλος Bian. 4 (IX, 272); gew. subst., Räuber, Ar. Nubb. 251; Strat. 23 (XII, 181). – 2) ἡ ἅρπαξ, der Raub, entgeggstzt δώς Hes. O. 354. – 3) ὁ ἅρπαξ, ein hakiges Geschoß, App. 5, 118; Ath. V, 208 d. Im E. M. aus Plut. com. superlat. ἁρπαγίστατος.
French (Bailly abrégé)
αγος (ὁ, ἡ, τό)
rapace ; pillard.
Étymologie: R. Ἁρπ, v. ἅρπη.
Spanish (DGE)
-ᾰγος
I como adj.
1 rapaz, ladrón de pers., del Paflagonio, Ar.Eq.137, cf. Fr.637 (var.), X.Mem.3.1.6, Cyr.1.6.27, Nonn.D.11.229, Eu.Luc.18.11
•de anim. λύκοι Lyc.1309 (var.), LXX Ge.49.27, Eu.Matt.7.15, ἅρπαγος ἰκτίνου χεῖρα AP 11.324
•de cosas o abstr. λύσσα Opp.H.4.430, χεῖλος AP 9.272 (Bianor), δίφρος Nonn.D.3.303, cf. 10.311.
2 magnético del azufre, Plin.HN 35.176, del ámbar, Plin.HN 37.37.
II como subst.
1 ἡ ἅ. rapiña κακή Hes.Op.356, cf. Antip.Sid.3612P.
2 ὁ ἅ. ladrón τῶν δημοσίων Ar.Nu.351, τῆς ... ἀρχῆς D.C.73.13.3, cf. Myrtil.4, Xeno 1, PRoss.Georg.5.22.16 (III d.C.).
3 garfio, gancho para la lucha naval, App.BC 5.118, Moschio Hist.4.4, para sacar el cubo del pozo, Isid.Etym.20.15.4
•anzuelo I.AI 8.88.
4 n. de un tipo de lobo Opp.C.3.304.