ἄργιλλος
Ἰὸς πέφυκεν ἀσπίδος κακὴ γυνή → Ipsum venenum aspidis mulier mala → Das reinste Natterngift ist eine schlechte Frau
English (LSJ)
or ἄργιλος (so Ἐφ.Ἀρχ. 1893.31 (Acarn.)), ἡ, (ἀργός A) white clay, potter's earth, Arist.Pr.890a26, Thphr. CP 3.20.3, Opp.H. 4.658.
German (Pape)
[Seite 345] od. besser ἄργιλος, ὁ, weißer Thon (also von ἀργός), Töpfererde, argilla, Theophr.; Opp. H. 4, 656.
French (Bailly abrégé)
Greek Monotonic
ἄργιλλος: ή ἄργῑλος, ἡ (ἀργός), λευκό χρώμα, το χρώμα που χρησιμοποιούν οι αγγειοπλάστες, σε Αριστ.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: white clay (Arist.)
Other forms: ἄργιλλα f. ds. (Gal.).
Dialectal forms: ἄργιλος inscr. Acarnan.
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]
Etymology: Generally derived from 1. ἀργός, but the suffix (Chantr. Form. 249, Schwyzer 483) could be non-IE (cf. on ἄμιλλα); note λ/λλ and -ος/-α. Given the meaning, a substr. word is quite possible; connection with ἀργός is semantically (brilliant white) not evident. Lat. argilla is a loan from Greek.
Middle Liddell
ἀργός
white clay, potter's earth, Arist.
Frisk Etymology German
ἄργιλλος: ἄργιλος
{árgillos}
Forms: ἄργιλλα f. ib. (Gal.).
Grammar: f.
Meaning: weißer Ton (Arist., Thphr., Opp.),
Derivative: Davon ἀργιλ(λ)ώδης tonartig (Hdt.usw.).
Etymology: Wahrscheinlich zur Sippe von 1. ἀργός mit λ-Suffix, vgl. Chantraine Formation 249, Schwyzer 483. Lat. argilla ist griechisches LW.
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Translations
clay
Adyghe: етӏагъу; Aghwan: 𐕆𐕒𐔾; Akkadian: 𒅎; Albanian: lismë, argjilë, deltinë; Amharic: ሸክላ; Arabic: طِين, صَلْصَال; Aragonese: archila; Arawak: waya; Armenian: կավ; Aromanian: lut; Assamese: পংক; Asturian: arciella; Aymara: llink'i laq'a; Azerbaijani: gil; Bashkir: балсыҡ; Basque: buztin; Belarusian: глі́на; Bengali: মৃত্তিকা; Bulgarian: глина; Burmese: ရွှံ့; Buryat: шабар; Catalan: argila, fang; Cherokee: ᎦᏓᏆᎵ, ᎦᏓᏆᎳ; Chinese Cantonese: 黏土; Mandarin: 黏土; Min Nan: 黏土; Chuvash: тӑм; Crimean Tatar: balçıq; Czech: jíl, hlína; Danish: ler or; Dutch: klei; Eastern Bontoc: pora, oknet, loyloy; Esperanto: argilo; Estonian: savi; Ewe: anyi; Faroese: leir; Finnish: savi; French: argile; Galician: arxila, lar, xarzo, toba, xiz, greda; Gallurese: alzidda, caccavina, lugiàna; Georgian: თიხა; German: Lehm, Ton; Alemannic German: Doon; Gothic: 𐌸𐌰𐌷𐍉; Greek: άργιλος, πηλός; Ancient Greek: πηλός, παλός, ἄργιλλος; Haitian Creole: ajil; Hawaiian: pālolo, lepo kāwili, lepo mānoanoa, lepo ʻūlikalika; Hebrew: חומר \ חֹמֶר, טִיט; Hindi: मृत्तिका, चिकनी मिट्टी; Hungarian: agyag; Icelandic: leir; Ido: argilo; Ilocano: pila; Irish: cré; Old Irish: cré; Italian: argilla, creta; Japanese: 粘土; Javanese: lempung; Kabuverdianu: baru, bórre; Kalmyk: шавр; Kannada: ಸೀರು, ಕಂಪ, ಆವೆ, ಅಡುಸು, ಜೇಡಿ, ಚೇಡಿ; Kashubian: glëna; Kazakh: балшық; Khmer: ដីឥដ្ឋ; Komi-Zyrian: сёй; Korean: 찰흙; Kurdish Central Kurdish: گڵ; Northern Kurdish: kaxçîn; Kyrgyz: ылай, чопо, топурак; Ladino: barro; Lao: ດິນເຜົາ; Latin: argilla, lutum; Latvian: māls, zeme; Limburgish: klèè, klei; Lithuanian: dumblas, kūnas, molis, purvas; Lombard: terra crea; Low German: Klei; Lubuagan Kalinga: chiyulit; Luxembourgish: Leem; Macedonian: глина; Malagasy: feta; Malay: tanah liat, lempung; Malayalam: കളിമണ്ണ്; Maltese: tafal; Mansi: сӯли, ра̄кт; Manx: cray; Maori: uku, oneuku, aumoana, taioma, keretā, keretū; Marathi: चिकणमाती, माती; Mari Eastern Mari: шун; Western Mari: шун; Mongolian Cyrillic: шавар, лаг, шороо; Navajo: hashtłʼish dootłʼizhí; Norwegian Bokmål: leire; Nynorsk: leire; Occitan: argila; Old East Slavic: глина; Old English: clǣġ; Oriya: ମାଟି; Oromo: suphee; Pashto: رست; Persian: گل رس, رس; Polabian: glaino; Polish: glina; Portuguese: argila; Punjabi: ਮਿੱਟੀ; Quechua: ch'aqu; Romanian: argilă, lut, hlei; Russian: глина; Rusyn: глина; Saanich: SÍEK; Samoan: ele; Sanskrit: मृत्तिका; Sardinian Campidanese: tuvulu, tùvula; Logudorese: lassèdu, tuvulu, luzàna; Sassarese: luzàna, terrasanta; Scottish Gaelic: crèadh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: глина; Roman: glína; Shona: dhaga; Sicilian: argilla; Sinhalese: මැටි; Slovak: hlina; Slovene: glína; Slovincian: glȧ̃nă; Somali: dhoobo; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: glina; Upper Sorbian: hlina; Southern Kalinga: pita; Spanish: arcilla, barro; Swazi: lubumba; Swedish: lera; Tagalog: arsilya, luwad; Tajik: гил, лой; Tamil: களிமண், களி; Tarifit: traxt; Tatar: балчык; Telugu: బంకమన్ను; Thai: ดินเหนียว, ดินนวล; Tibetan: རྫ།; Turkish: kil; Turkmen: laý, palçyk; Tuvan: пор; Tuwali Ifugao: pula; Udmurt: сюй; Ukrainian: глина; Urdu: مٹی; Uyghur: سېغىز توپا; Uzbek: gil, loy, tuproq; Venetian: crèa; Veps: savi; Vietnamese: đất sét, sét; Vilamovian: łām; Volapük: taim; Voro: savi; Votic: savi; Welsh: clai; Yiddish: ליים