pronubus

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

prōnŭbus: a, um, adj. pro-nubo,
I of or belonging to marriage, bridal, promoting marriage: canes, pimps, Tert. ad Nat. 1, 2: anulus, wedding-ring, id. Apol. 6: nox, the bridal night, Claud. Cons. Honor. 642: flamma, a bridal torch, id. Rapt. Pros. 1, 131: dextra, id. Epigr. 2, 53.—Hence, as subst.
I prōnŭbus, i, m., = παράνυμφος, auspex (2. b.), the promoter of a marriage, a groomsman, Anthol. Lat. 6, 50, 2: accepit maritum suum de amicis ejus et pronubis, Vulg. Judic. 14, 20.—
II prōnŭ-ba, ae, f., a woman who attended to the necessary arrangements of a wedding on the part of the bride, a bridewoman (corresp. to the auspex on the part of the bridegroom), Varr ap. Serv. Verg. A. 4, 166; Fest. p. 242 Müll., Paul. ex Fest. p. 244 ib.; Tert. Exhort. ad Cast. 13; Cat. 61, 186; Stat. S. 1, 2, 11.—Hence, Pronuba, an epithet of Juno, the patron goddess of marriage, Verg. A. 4, 166; Ov. H. 6, 43.—Transf., of Bellona, as the presider over a marriage in which the bride is obtained by war, Verg. A. 7, 319; also, of one of the Furies, Ov. H. 2, 117; Luc. 8, 90; App. M. 8, p. 207, 3.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

(1) prōnŭbus,¹⁴ ī, m., paranymphe, jeune garçon qui assiste le marié : Anth. 337, 2 || [fig.] P. Nol. Carm. 25, 152.
(2) prōnŭbus, a, um (pro, nubo), d’hymen, nuptial : Tert. Apol. 6 ; Claud. 4 Cons. Hon. 642.

Latin > German (Georges)

prōnubus, a, um (pro u. nubo), die Ehestiftend, ehelich, hochzeitlich, lex, Ennod. carm. 1, 4, 11: canes, Kuppler, Tert. ad nat. 1, 2: anulus, Verlobungsring, Brautring, Tert. apol. 6: nox, Claud. IV. cons. Hon. 642: flamma, Brautfackel, Claud. rapt. Pros. 1, 131: dextra, Claud. epigr. 2, 53. – subst., prōnubus, ī, m. = παράνυμφος, der Ehestifter (s. auspexno. II, A, 2), Lampr. Heliog. 10, 5. Vulg. iudic. 14, 22. Paul. Nol. carm. 14, 152. Anthol. Lat. 337, 2 (348, 2). – / Synk. Genet. Plur. pronubûm, Ennod. dict. 26. p. 503, 14 H.

Latin > Chinese

pronubus, a, um. adj. :: 新婦者。Pronuba flamma 女欲婚。plur. Pronubae 陪新婦之婆。