start: Difference between revisions
αἰτῶ δ' ὑγίειαν πρῶτον, εἶτ' εὐπραξίαν, τρίτον δὲ χαίρειν, εἶτ' ὀφείλειν μηδενί → first health, good fortune next, and third rejoicing; last, to owe nought to any man
mNo edit summary |
mNo edit summary |
||
| Line 2: | Line 2: | ||
|Text=[[File:woodhouse_811.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_811.jpg}}]]'''v. trans.''' | |Text=[[File:woodhouse_811.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_811.jpg}}]]'''v. trans.''' | ||
[[begin]], be the [[first]] to do a [[thing]]: P. and V. [[ἄρχειν]] (gen.), [[ὑπάρχειν]] (gen.) <b class="b2"></b>, [[κατάρχειν]] (acc. or gen.), P. [[προϋπάρχειν]] (gen.). | |||
[[start something of one's own]]: P. and V. [[ἄρχεσθαι]] (gen.), [[κατάρχειν]] (acc. or gen.) (or mid.), [[ὑπάρχειν]] (gen.). | |||
[[take in hand]]: P. and V. [[ἐπιχειρεῖν]] (dat.), [[ἐγχειρεῖν]] (dat.), [[αἴρεσθαι]] (acc.). | |||
[[set up]]: Ar. and P. [[ἐνίστασθαι]]. | |||
[[establish]]: P. and V. [[καθιστάναι]], Ar. and P. [[καταδεικνύναι]]. | |||
[[make to set out]]: P. and V. [[ἐξορμᾶν]]. | |||
[[start]] ([[a quarry in hunting]]): V. [[ἐκκινεῖν]]. | |||
[[set in motion]]: P. and V. [[ὁρμᾶν]], [[κινεῖν]]. | |||
'''V. intrans.''' | '''V. intrans.''' | ||
[[begin]]: P. and V. ἄρχεσθαι; see [[begin]]. | [[begin]]: P. and V. [[ἄρχεσθαι]]; see [[begin]]. | ||
[[the city if once it start well goes on increasing]]: P. [[πολιτεία]] [[ἐάνπερ]] [[ἅπαξ]] [[ὁρμήσῃ]] [[εὖ]] [[ἔρχεται]]... [[αὐξανομένη]] (Plat., ''Rep.'' 424A). | |||
[[set out]]: P. and V. [[ὁρμᾶν]], [[ὁρμᾶσθαι]], [[ἀφορμᾶν]], [[ἀφορμᾶσθαι]], [[ἐξορμᾶν]], [[ἐξορμᾶσθαι]], [[ἀπαίρειν]], V. [[στέλλεσθαι]], [[ἀποστέλλεσθαι]]. | |||
with [[ship]]s or [[land]] forces: P. [[αἴρειν]]. | |||
[[starting with this force they sailed round]]: P. [[ἄραντες]] τῇ [[παρασκευῇ]] [[ταύτῃ]] [[περιέπλεον]]. (Thuc. 2, 23). | |||
[[I would have you save the money with which I started]]: V. [[σῶσαί]] σε [[χρήμαθʼ]] [[οἷς]] [[συνεξῆλθον]] [[θέλω]] (Eur., ''Hec.'' 1012). | |||
[[be startled]]: P. and V. [[φρίσσειν]], [[τρέμειν]], [[ἐκπλήσσεσθαι]]. | |||
[[start up]]: P. and V. [[ἀνίστασθαι]], [[ἐξανίστασθαι]], P. [[ἀνατρέχειν]], Ar. and V. [[ἀνᾴσσειν]] (also Xen. but rare P.). | |||
[[to start with]], [[at first]]: P. and V. [[τὸ πρῶτον]]; see under [[first]]. | |||
'''subs.''' | '''subs.''' | ||
[[beginning]]: P. and V. [[ἀρχή]], ἡ. | |||
[[journey]]: P. and V. [[ὁδός]], ἡ. | |||
[[putting out to sea]]: P. [[ἀναγωγή]], ἡ. | |||
[[get a start]], v.: P. and V. [[φθάνω]]|[[φθάνειν]], [[προφθάνειν]]. | |||
[[get the start of]]: P. and V. [[φθάνω]]|[[φθάνειν]] (acc.), [[προφθάνειν]] (acc.), [[προλαμβάνω]]|[[προλαμβάνειν]] (acc.), P. [[προκαταλαμβάνειν]] (acc.). | |||
[[the trireme had a start of about a day and a night]]: P. (ἡ [[τριήρης]]) [[προεῖχε]] [[ἡμέρᾳ]] [[καὶ]] [[νυκτὶ]] [[μάλιστα]] (Thuc. 3, 49). | |||
[[let me and him have a fair start that we may benefit you on equal terms]]: Ar. [[ἄφες]] [[ἀπὸ]] [[βαλβίδων]] [[ἐμὲ]] [[καὶ]] [[τουτονὶ]] [[ἵνα]] σʼ [[εὖ]] [[ποιῶμεν]] ἐξ [[ἴσου]] (''Eq.'' 1159). | |||
[[shudder]]: P. and V. [[τρόμος]], ὁ. | |||
[[give one a start]]: use P. and V. [[ἔκπληξιν παρέχω]]|[[ἔκπληξιν παρέχειν]] (dat.). | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 18:30, 17 November 2019
English > Greek (Woodhouse)
v. trans.
begin, be the first to do a thing: P. and V. ἄρχειν (gen.), ὑπάρχειν (gen.) , κατάρχειν (acc. or gen.), P. προϋπάρχειν (gen.).
start something of one's own: P. and V. ἄρχεσθαι (gen.), κατάρχειν (acc. or gen.) (or mid.), ὑπάρχειν (gen.).
take in hand: P. and V. ἐπιχειρεῖν (dat.), ἐγχειρεῖν (dat.), αἴρεσθαι (acc.).
set up: Ar. and P. ἐνίστασθαι.
establish: P. and V. καθιστάναι, Ar. and P. καταδεικνύναι.
make to set out: P. and V. ἐξορμᾶν.
start (a quarry in hunting): V. ἐκκινεῖν.
set in motion: P. and V. ὁρμᾶν, κινεῖν.
V. intrans.
begin: P. and V. ἄρχεσθαι; see begin.
the city if once it start well goes on increasing: P. πολιτεία ἐάνπερ ἅπαξ ὁρμήσῃ εὖ ἔρχεται... αὐξανομένη (Plat., Rep. 424A).
set out: P. and V. ὁρμᾶν, ὁρμᾶσθαι, ἀφορμᾶν, ἀφορμᾶσθαι, ἐξορμᾶν, ἐξορμᾶσθαι, ἀπαίρειν, V. στέλλεσθαι, ἀποστέλλεσθαι.
with ships or land forces: P. αἴρειν.
starting with this force they sailed round: P. ἄραντες τῇ παρασκευῇ ταύτῃ περιέπλεον. (Thuc. 2, 23).
I would have you save the money with which I started: V. σῶσαί σε χρήμαθʼ οἷς συνεξῆλθον θέλω (Eur., Hec. 1012).
be startled: P. and V. φρίσσειν, τρέμειν, ἐκπλήσσεσθαι.
start up: P. and V. ἀνίστασθαι, ἐξανίστασθαι, P. ἀνατρέχειν, Ar. and V. ἀνᾴσσειν (also Xen. but rare P.).
to start with, at first: P. and V. τὸ πρῶτον; see under first.
subs.
putting out to sea: P. ἀναγωγή, ἡ.
get a start, v.: P. and V. φθάνω
