ἐμπνευματόω: Difference between revisions
Ὁ δὲ μὴ δυνάμενος κοινωνεῖν ἢ μηδὲν δεόμενος δι' αὐτάρκειαν οὐθὲν μέρος πόλεως, ὥστε ἢ θηρίον ἢ θεός → Whoever is incapable of associating, or has no need to because of self-sufficiency, is no part of a state; so he is either a beast or a god
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|Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> | |Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[inflate]], in Pass., <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Ign.</span> 17</span>, <span class="bibl">Anon.Lond.27.13</span>, <span class="bibl">Sor.2.31</span>, etc.; <b class="b2">to be filled by the wind</b>, of sails, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Lex.</span>15</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">cause flatulence</b>, Diph.Siph. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.2.54d</span>, Dsc.2.173:—Pass., <b class="b2">suffer from flatulence</b>, Gal.16.833. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> Pass., <b class="b2">to be asthmatic</b>, Id.7.959. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b2">fill with the breath of life</b>, σῶμα <span class="title">PMag.Leid.W.</span>7.15; ἐ. τινὰ θείου πνεύματος <span class="title">PMag.Par.</span>1.966. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> intr., <b class="b2">to be inspired, show genius</b>, Apollon. Cit.<span class="bibl">3</span>.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 14:54, 29 June 2020
English (LSJ)
A inflate, in Pass., Thphr.Ign. 17, Anon.Lond.27.13, Sor.2.31, etc.; to be filled by the wind, of sails, Luc.Lex.15. II cause flatulence, Diph.Siph. ap. Ath.2.54d, Dsc.2.173:—Pass., suffer from flatulence, Gal.16.833. III Pass., to be asthmatic, Id.7.959. IV fill with the breath of life, σῶμα PMag.Leid.W.7.15; ἐ. τινὰ θείου πνεύματος PMag.Par.1.966. V intr., to be inspired, show genius, Apollon. Cit.3.
German (Pape)
[Seite 814] mit Wind, Luft anfüllen, Sp., blähen, Ath. II, 54 d; anhauchen, anblasen, z. B. vom Feuer; bei Luc. Lexiph. 15, ἐμπεπνευματωμένου ἀκατίου, vom Winde fortgetrieben.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἐμπνευμᾰτόω: πληρῶ τι ἀέρος, φυσῶ καὶ φουσκώνω τι, ἐκτείνω αὐτὸ δι’ ἐμφυσήσεως, Δίφιλ. παρ’ Ἀθην. 54D, Θεοφρ. π. Πυρ. 17: - Παθ., ὠθοῦμαι, ὑπὸ τοῦ ἀνέμου ὡς πλοῖον, Λουκ. Λεξιφ. 15.
Spanish (DGE)
I tr.
1 inflar, llenar de aire en v. pas. ἔοικε τὰ ἡμέτερα σώματα ... ἀσκῷ ... ἐμπεπνευματωμένῳ nuestros cuerpos se parecen a un odre inflado Anon.Lond.27.13.
2 llenar de espíritu, infundir aliento divino ἐνπνευμάτωσον ... τῇ δυνάμει τοῦ αἰωνίου θεοῦ τὸ σῶμα PMag.13.278, cf. 4.966.
3 abs., medic. causar flatulencia τὰς δὲ ἑψομένας ἐμπνευματοῦν μὲν ἧττον de las castañas, Diph.Siph. en Ath.54d, ἡ Λιβυκὴ κάππαρις ... ἐμπνευματοῖ ἰσχυρῶς Dsc.2.173.3, μέλι ... ὠμὸν ἐμπνευματοῖ la miel cruda causa flatulencia Sor.2.7.49, cf. Sch.Nic.Al.596a.
II intr. en v. med.-pas. llenarse de aire, hincharse ἐμπεπνευματωμένου τοῦ ἀκατίου Luc.Lex.15
•medic. llenarse de gases ἐμπνευματοῦσθαι πέφυκεν ὑστέρα μετὰ τοὺς τοκετούς Sor.3.7.2, cf. Placit.5.8.3
•part. subst. οἱ ἐμπνευματούμενοι los que sufren de flatulencia Gal.7.959, 16.833, tb. c. ac. rel. τὴν γαστέρα Gal.12.340, στομάχους Gal.14.301.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἐμπνευμᾰτόω:
1) гнать ветром: ἐμπεπνευματωμένου τοῦ ἀκατίου Luc. когда челнок несется, подгоняемый ветром;
2) надувать, пучить (μήτρα ἐμπνευματομένη Plut.).