ἐμβαθύνω: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

Ὥσπερ αὐτοῦ τοῦ ἡλίου μὴ ὄντος καυστικοῦ, ἀλλ' οὔσης ζωτικῆς καὶ ζωοποιοῦ θέρμης ἐν αὐτῷ καὶ ἀπλήκτου, ὁ ἀὴρ παθητικῶς δέχεται τὸ ἀπ' αὐτοῦ ϕῶς καὶ καυστικῶς· οὕτως οὖν ἁρμονίας οὔσης ἐν αὐτοῖς τινὸς καὶ ἑτέρου εἴδους ϕωνῆς ἡμεῖς παθητικῶς ἀκούομεν → Just as although the Sun itself does not cause burning but has a heat in it that is life-giving, life-engendering, and mild, the air receives light from it by being affected and burned, so also although there is a certain harmony and a different kind of voice in them, we hear it by being affected.

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|Transliteration C=emvathyno
|Transliteration C=emvathyno
|Beta Code=e)mbaqu/nw
|Beta Code=e)mbaqu/nw
|Definition=<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[make deep]], [[hollow out]], βόθρια <span class="bibl">Alciphr.3.13</span>; [[cause to sink deep in]], κακίαν ἑαυτοῖς Plu.2.1128e. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> intr., [[go deep into]], <b class="b3">τοῖς νόμοις, ταῖς ἐπιστήμαις</b>, <span class="bibl">Ph.1.18</span>,<span class="bibl">341</span>; [[sink deep in]], εἰς κάθισιν <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Je.</span>30.8</span> (<span class="bibl">49.30</span>).</span>
|Definition=<span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[make deep]], [[hollow out]], βόθρια <span class="bibl">Alciphr.3.13</span>; [[cause to sink deep in]], κακίαν ἑαυτοῖς Plu.2.1128e. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> intr., [[go deep into]], <b class="b3">τοῖς νόμοις, ταῖς ἐπιστήμαις</b>, <span class="bibl">Ph.1.18</span>,<span class="bibl">341</span>; [[sink deep in]], εἰς κάθισιν <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Je.</span>30.8</span> (<span class="bibl">49.30</span>).</span>
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Revision as of 17:45, 12 December 2020

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Full diacritics: ἐμβᾰθύνω Medium diacritics: ἐμβαθύνω Low diacritics: εμβαθύνω Capitals: ΕΜΒΑΘΥΝΩ
Transliteration A: embathýnō Transliteration B: embathynō Transliteration C: emvathyno Beta Code: e)mbaqu/nw

English (LSJ)

   A make deep, hollow out, βόθρια Alciphr.3.13; cause to sink deep in, κακίαν ἑαυτοῖς Plu.2.1128e.    II intr., go deep into, τοῖς νόμοις, ταῖς ἐπιστήμαις, Ph.1.18,341; sink deep in, εἰς κάθισιν LXX Je.30.8 (49.30).

German (Pape)

[Seite 803] tief hineinmachen, aushöhlen; βόθρον, Alciphr. 3, 13; übertr., τὴν κακίαν ἑαυτοῖς, eindringen lassen, Plut. de occult. viv. 2. – Intr., eindringen, versinken, τινί, Philo.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἐμβᾰθύνω: κάμνω τι βαθύ, βαθύνω, ἐμβαθύνας βόθρον Ἀλκίφρ. 3. 13· κάμνω τι νὰ ὑπάγῃ εἰς βάθος, ἐμβαθύνουσι τὴν κακίαν ἑαυτοῖς Πλούτ. 2. 1128Ε. ΙΙ. ἀμετ., εἰσέρχομαι βαθέως εἴς τι, τινί, ἐπὶ ἀλληγορικῆς ἑρμηνείας, Φίλων 1. 18, Ἐκκλ.· βυθίζομαι, ἐμβυθίζομαι εἴς τι, Ἑβδ. (Ἱερεμ. Λ΄, 7, ΜΘ΄, 30)· τινὶ Ἐκκλ.

French (Bailly abrégé)

rendre profond, creuser.
Étymologie: ἐν, βαθύνω.

Spanish (DGE)

I tr.
1 excavar, cavar βοθρία Alciphr.2.10.1, ἐμβαθύνοντες αὔλακας trazando surcos Chrys.M.50.708.
2 hundir ἐμβαθῦναι ταῖς πλευραῖς τὸ ἔγχος Eust.854.35
fig., c. ac. de abstr. hundir en lo más profundo, interiorizar ἐμβαθύνουσι τὴν κακίαν ἑαυτοῖς Plu.2.1128e, ἑκάστῃ λέξει τοῦ ψαλμοῦ τὸν νοῦν ἐμβαθύνας Eus.DE 10.8, βουλόμενος ... ἐμβαθῦναι τὴν πίστιν αὐτῶν ὁ Χριστός Chrys.M.59.296, cf. Ast.Soph.Hom.21.33.
3 lit. incluir, encajar ἐμβαθῦναι τὴν ... Πηνελόπην τῷ σχηματισμῷ τοῦ νοήματος en una interpretación alegórica de la Odisea, Eust.1808.4.
II intr.
1 penetrar, hundirse ὁ ποῦς ... ἐμβαθύνει εἰς τὴν ἰλύν el pie se hunde en el barro Phlp.in de An.588.37, cf. Eust.767.11
tb. en v. med. ἵν' ὑετοὶ ... ἐμβαθυνόμενοι καρποφορίαν ἀποδόσωσιν Ath.Al.M.28.148B.
2 fig. sumergirse, profundizar en, tratar o reflexionar en profundidad acerca de c. dat. de abstr. τοῖς νόμοις Ph.1.18, αὐταῖς (ταῖς ἐπιστήμαις) Ph.1.341, τῷ λόγῳ Origenes M.12.56D, cf. Gr.Nyss.Apoll.233.16, τοῖς σκυθρωποῖς Gr.Nyss.Flacill.482.27, τοῖς περὶ τῆς ἁγίας Τριάδος δόγμασι Cyr.Al.M.77.1241A
crist. peyor. enfrascarse en, estar inmerso en c. dat. de abstr. τῇ κακίᾳ Basil.M.29.313A, ταῖς ματαίαις ἐπιθυμίαις Gr.Nyss.Eun.3.2.91, cf. M.44.1223D, ταῖς σωματικαῖς ἀσχολίαις Procop.Gaz.M.87.1673B
c. giro prep. ἐν μυρίαις φροντίσι ... τῆς ψυχῆς ἐμβαθυνούσης Gr.Nyss.M.44.1168C, cf. M.60.698.

Greek Monolingual

(AM ἐμβαθύνω)
1. σκάβω βαθιά, βαθουλώνω, κοιλαίνω
2. μτφ. (αμτβ.) κατανοώ με προσεκτική μελέτη
αρχ.
1. κάνω κάτι βαθύτερο ή πλατύτερο
2. (για κακία) βυθίζομαι, υποκύπτω.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἐμβᾰθύνω: досл. углублять, перен. глубоко внедрять (τὴν κακίαν ἑαυτῷ Plut.).