πέρνα: Difference between revisions
οἱ βάρβαροι γὰρ ἄνδρας ἡγοῦνται μόνους τοὺς πλεῖστα δυναμένους καταφαγεῖν καὶ πιεῖν → for great feeders and heavy drinkers are alone esteemed as men by the barbarians
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|Transliteration C=perna | |Transliteration C=perna | ||
|Beta Code=pe/rna | |Beta Code=pe/rna | ||
|Definition=(late Ep. πτέρνα <span class="bibl">Batr.37</span> ([[si vera lectio|s.v.l.]])), ης, ἡ, [[ham]], <span class="bibl">Str.3.4.11</span>, <span class="bibl">Poll.2.193</span> ([[πτέρνα]] codd.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>6.683.33</span> (ii A. D.), <span class="bibl">Ath. 14.657e</span>, <b class="b2">Edict. Diocl.Aeg</b>.<span class="bibl">4.8</span>:—also πέρνη, Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">2.939</span> (fort.[[πέρνη]]). (Borrowed from Lat. [[perna]].) | |Definition=(late Ep. πτέρνα <span class="bibl">Batr.37</span> ([[si vera lectio|s.v.l.]])), ης, ἡ, [[ham]], <span class="bibl">Str.3.4.11</span>, <span class="bibl">Poll.2.193</span> ([[πτέρνα]] codd.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>6.683.33</span> (ii A. D.), <span class="bibl">Ath. 14.657e</span>, <b class="b2">Edict. Diocl.Aeg</b>.<span class="bibl">4.8</span>:—also πέρνη, Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">2.939</span> (fort. [[πέρνη]]). (Borrowed from Lat. [[perna]].) | ||
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Revision as of 08:30, 21 September 2022
English (LSJ)
(late Ep. πτέρνα Batr.37 (s.v.l.)), ης, ἡ, ham, Str.3.4.11, Poll.2.193 (πτέρνα codd.), PSI6.683.33 (ii A. D.), Ath. 14.657e, Edict. Diocl.Aeg.4.8:—also πέρνη, Hdn.Gr.2.939 (fort. πέρνη). (Borrowed from Lat. perna.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 602] ἡ, der Schinken, lat. perna, Strab., hängt mit πτέρνα zusammen; vgl. Poll. 2, 193.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
πέρνα: -ης, -ἡ, σχελὶς ὁλόκνημος, «χοιρομέρι», perna, Στράβ. 162, Ἀθήν. 657Ε· ὡσαύτως, πέρνη, Ἡρῳδιαν. π. μον. λέξ. 33. Πρβλ. πτέρνα.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ης (ἡ) :
= lat. perna, « jambon ».
Greek Monolingual
και πέρνη και πτέρνα, ἡ, Α
χοιρομέρι.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < λατ. perna «χοιρομέρι». Ο τ. πτέρνα, αν δεν πρόκειται για εσφαλμένη γρφ., οφείλεται είτε σε αστεϊσμό είτε σε επίδραση της λ. πτέρνα (πρβλ. πτερνοτρώκτης)].
Greek Monotonic
πέρνα: -ης, ἡ, χοιρομέρι, Λατ. perna, σε Στράβ.
Frisk Etymological English
-ης
Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: ham (Str., pap. IIp, Ath.).
Other forms: through ep. influence resp. mistake of tradition also πτέρνα (Batr., Poll-2, 193).
Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Lat.
Etymology: Loan from Lat. perna id.; Wackernagel Unt. 195ff. Cf. πτέρνη.
Middle Liddell
πέρνα, ης, ἡ,
a ham, Lat. perna, Strab.
Frisk Etymology German
πέρνα: -ης
{pérnă}
Forms: durch ep. Einfluß bzw. Überlieferungsfehler auch πτέρνα (Batr., Poll-2, 193).
Grammar: f.
Meaning: Schinken (Str., Pap. IIp, Ath.);
Etymology: Aus lat. perna ib. entlehnt; Wackernagel Unt. 195ff. Vgl. πτέρνη.
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